(Full score of ll0, examination time of l20 minutes)
First, the product inspection and application (20 points)
1.Read the news below and answer the questions as required. (6 points)
Haikou, March 1 Daily News The image advertisement of Hainan International Tourism Island appeared in CCTV and other media, and it won a full house to drink C m 4 I (). In just 5 seconds, it shows the charming scenery of sunny Hainan holiday paradise, and makes people clearly feel the passionate footsteps of Hainan in building an international tourist island, so that the whole world can receive the warm yāo () invitation from Hainan Island. The slogan "If you want to be healthy, come to Hainan Island often" is a refined summary and heartfelt admiration for the beauty of Hainan. /kloc-the construction of an ecological province in 0/6 years has made Hainan's ecological island, healthy island and longevity island famous all over the world. "If you want to be healthy, you often come to Hainan Island" is not "Wang Po sells melons," but a true portrayal of Hainan's highly condensed tourism value.
(Selected from Hainan Daily) March 2, 2009, with deletion)
(1) According to Pinyin, write the Chinese characters in brackets above in Mi Zige. (2 points)
(2) Please fill in the corresponding sentences at the horizontal line above. (1 min)
(3) If you were asked to tell this news to your relatives and friends in one or two sentences, how would you express it? (3 points)
2. Among the following words, the one without typo is (2 points) ()
A. It's not appropriate to imagine that the basket is full of joy. B. Zi's heart is broken and his hands are safe.
C. yingjun is ingenious. It is heard that D. It is as exquisite as the palm of his hand.
3. One of the following sentences is (2 points) ()
A. We must carry forward and inherit the fine traditions of the Chinese nation.
B. the students' opinions on this issue are basically the same.
C. through unremitting efforts, my academic performance has improved.
D. we came to the museum to visit the national treasure with great interest, which made people feel proud.
Please answer the following questions briefly. (2 points)'
In "The Back", Zhu Ziqing described in detail the back of his father when he went to buy oranges at the station. Why does this figure make me unforgettable?
A:
5. One of the following is that the characters are not properly matched with the plot (2 points)
A. Zhuge Liang borrowed an arrow from a straw boat. B. Pig made a scene in Heaven.
C. Wu Yongzhi takes birth class D. Gulliver travels to Lilliput
6. Write ancient poems silently according to the requirements of the topic. (6 points)
(1) Complete the poem. (2 points)
① ? I fetch the wine glass from afar. (Su Shi's "Water Tune")
(2) mountains and heavy waters have no way to answer questions. (Lu You's Tour of Shanxi Village)
(2) On the horizontal line, write the poem Bo Qinhuai written by Du Mu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. (4 points)
a mooring on the qin huai river
Du Mu
Two, comprehensive learning (8 points)
7.6.5 is World Environment Day, in order to make students pay more attention to the ecological environment and consciously participate in environmental protection.
In the action, we will contribute to the construction of Hainan International Tourism Island, and the school will focus on "for the same homeland"
A series of activities on the topic.
(1) Please write a slogan for this activity. (2 points)
A:
(2) The secretary of the Youth League Committee asked you to be responsible for organizing and planning an activity. Please write the name of the activity you planned and briefly explain the purpose of the activity. (4 points)
Activity name:.
Purpose of the activity:.
(3) You asked Zhou Bing, your deskmate, to participate in the activity planning with you. Zhou Bing said, "Who has time to participate in environmental protection activities when you are so nervous about studying?" How are you going to persuade him? Please write down what you have to say. (2 points)
A:
Three, reading comprehension (42 points)
(1) Read the following article and answer questions 8 ~12. (14)
Noble donation
Fang Guanqing
This is a painful disaster. A fire killed the mistress of the family and swallowed all the property of the family. With the help of firefighters, the man and his child named Xiang Yu managed to escape.
I visited them the day after the disaster and brought a little money as a donation to them. Among the people who donated, a mother and daughter caught my attention. They obviously came to donate, but they stayed outside the crowd. The mother squatted on the ground and talked to the little girl who was only four or five years old, while the little girl pursed her mouth and looked reluctant.
I guess it may be that the mother donated something that her daughter didn't want to take out, which attracted the little girl's unhappiness. I walked over and found that my guess was wrong. The mother is pointing to the pile of things on the ground and saying to her daughter, "Look, this quilt is mother's best quilt. This dress is the best one your father just bought. We can all donate our best things to Xiangzi's house. Why can't you take your best? You have so many toys, why did you take this shabby teddy bear? "
The little girl was a little embarrassed and asked in a low voice, "Do you want to give the best things to others? Does it have to be the best? " Mother replied, "I think so." Can we not donate this shabby bear, but donate your most precious one? "
⑤ The little girl looked up and was at a loss, but finally she whispered, "I can't bear to part."
⑥ After a few seconds' pause, the little girl asked again, "If I donated my most precious thing to Xiangyu, would he give it back to me?" I couldn't help but cut in, because the little girl's way of asking questions was really cute. "Of course not, how can I have the reason to return what I donated?" The little girl looked up at her mother. Her mother nodded, which confirmed my answer. The girl completely bowed her head.
7. We walked together, and I handed the little money I had prepared to Xiangzi's father and said a word or two of comfort. The little girl's mother brought bedding and clothes. The little girl slowly stepped forward, pulled Xiangzi's hand with tears all over her face, and solemnly and carefully handed her mother's hand to Xiangzi's little hand. Her face was pale, and she bit her lips, then bit her lips, and then said with great determination, "Xiangzi, I will donate my mother to you, and you will have a mother in the future." Tears ran down her cheeks, then she highlighted the sound and turned and ran away.
I finally understand ...
Pet-name ruby I ran out of the crowd to comfort her, and her mother came after me. My little girl looked up at her mother with tearful eyes, and then timidly said, "Mom, no, Xiangzi's mother, I don't want you back, but I still want to kiss you. Don't tell Xiangzi, will you let me kiss you secretly? "
Attending her mother hugged her and kissed her madly. I saw that the mother's eyes were full of tears, and her face was full of happiness and pride. My eyes were wet, too, for the little girl and her mother.
This is the noblest donation I have ever seen, and it makes all adults feel ashamed. In the face of other people's disasters, we offer only modest care and sympathy, and this little girl offers her whole world. This is also the noblest mother I have ever seen. She planted the seeds of love in her daughter's little pure heart and blossomed noble flowers.
(Selected from "Expo for Middle School Students", No.8, 2009, with deletion)
Reading card of Noble Donation
Fang Guanjing, the author of the title "Noble Donation", asked on June 25th.
8. Why is the little girl's donation "noble"? (2 points,
Content understanding
9。 The first? What exactly does the "seed of love" mean in the underlined sentence? (3 points)
Language taste
10. The expression of the little girl is particularly vivid in the article. Please extract one place and make a brief appreciation. (4 points)
Excerpt:
Appreciation:
Try to figure out the structure11.What role does the last paragraph of the article play in the full text? (2 points)
My association
12. Paragraph 8 "I finally understand ...", what did I understand? Please contact the context to complete the omitted content. (3 points)
(2) Read the following selections and answer L3 ~16. (1 1 min)
Dedication and Happiness (Excerpt)
liang qichao
The word "respect" was the simplest and most straightforward way for ancient sages to teach people to be human beings, but it was unfortunately said too subtly by some people later, which made it impractical. Only Zhu Zi can explain it best. He said, "If the Lord is at a loss, he is respectful." In today's words, if you do something, you will be loyal to it, and you will concentrate all your energy on it, which is respect. What is respectable about karma? Why should I respect it? On the one hand, human beings work for life, and on the other hand, they live for labor. Since human beings are not machines specially made by God to act as fatigue-relieving bread, it is natural for everyone to decide one thing to do because of his position and talent. Everything that can be called a thing is respectable in nature. Being a president is one thing, so is pulling rickshaws. The name of the matter, from the layman's eyes, has a high degree; The nature of things, from the theoretical anatomy, did not compete. As long as the person who is a big president believes that I can be a big president, I really take the president as a serious matter; People who pull rickshaws trust me.-j-Pulling rickshaws is the only way to pull rickshaws. Truly, pulling rickshaws as a serious matter is a reasonable life. This is called the sanctity of profession. No occupation is not sacred, so no occupation is not respectable. Only in this way, so we have no choice in various occupations. In a word, in life, you have to work every day. Working is a virtue, and not working is a sin. As for what kind of work should I do? It all depends on my ability. What is the situation? Because of one's own talent and situation, doing a kind of work to perfection is the first person between heaven and earth.
How can we complete a kind of work? The only secret is loyalty, and the psychological source of loyalty is respect. "Zhuangzi" remembers the story of a rickety husband, saying: "Although the world is big, there are many things, but only my wings know." Anyone who does something will regard it as my life, and no matter what other benefits, he will not sacrifice what I am doing to exchange with him. I trust me. "-5 A carpenter's job is to make a good table, which has the same value as your statesmanship. I believe that cleaning up the toilet when I am a dung picker is as valuable as beating a besieged enemy when you are a soldier. We all work for the society, so you don't have to envy me, and I don't have to envy you. I'm afraid I didn't do it properly, so I'm sorry for the food I ate this day. So when I do this, I won't be distracted at all. Ceng Wenzheng said: "Sitting on this mountain and looking at that mountain will accomplish nothing." A person's disrespect for his profession, from the academic point of view, is to blaspheme the sanctity of his profession; In fact, you must have done something bad and ended up hurting yourself. Therefore, professionalism is the most necessary and beneficial to life. Zhuangzi said: "It is not divided by ambition, but by God." Kong Yu said; "I don't want to go beyond it." The dedication mentioned is nothing more than these reasons.
13. How to understand the word "respect" in "dedication"? Please find out the relevant answers in paragraph 1. (3 points)
A:
14. What does paragraph 2 focus on? (2 points)
A:
15. In paragraph L, the author lists examples of "being a big president" and "pulling rickshaws". What are their functions? (3 points)
A:
16. There are many viewpoints about "dedication" in the selection, which one do you agree with most? Please briefly explain your reasons. (3 points)
A:
(3) Reading classical Chinese poems (17)
Read the following poems and answer questions L7 ~18. (5 points)
Wangyue
[Tang] Du Fu
What a majestic sight of holy Mountain Tai! Out of Qilu, still visible the green peak. Magic natural convergence of thousands of beautiful, the south of the mountains north of the separation between early morning and dusk.
Layers of white clouds, clean up the chest and ravines; Pianpian birds, fly into the eye rims. Try to ascend the mountain's crest: It dwarfs all peaks under our feet.
17. The sentence "the Maker endowed all the mystic Nature grace here" describes the scenery of Mount Tai. (2 points)
18. "once climbing to the top of the peek, one would see, the other mountains all appear dwarfs under the sky." is the crowning touch of the whole poem. How do these two poems show the poet's lofty sentiments? (3 points)
A:
Read the following classical Chinese excerpts and answer questions19 ~ 22. (12)
Chen She Family (Excerpt)
In July of the first year of the second year, he left Zuo to defend Yuyang, and 900 people were stationed in osawa Township. Chen Sheng and Wu Guang both became captains of the chariot. It will rain heavily, the road will be blocked, and the temperature has been lost. If the time is lost, the law will be cut. Chen Sheng and Wu Guang said, "If you die today, you will die if you plan something big. Waiting to die, can you die? " Chen Sheng said, "Ku Jin is suffering all over the world. I heard that II had a younger son, but it was not done properly, and it was done by Fu Su, the son. Fu Su remonstrated the reason with several words, and made foreign generals. If you are not guilty today, you will be killed by II. Many people hear about their sages, but they don't know their deaths. Xiang Yan, a general of Chu, made many contributions, loved foot soldiers, and the Chu people pitied him. Or think of death, or think of death. Today, I sincerely call myself Fu Su and Xiang Yan, and sing for the world. I should be more responsive. " Wu Guang thought so. Naixingbu Knowing what it meant, the diviner said, "Everything is accomplished with the first step, and you have made meritorious deeds. But the ghost of the first step? " Chen Sheng and Wu Guangxi, thinking of ghosts, said, "This will teach me to show my ears first." It's the book of Dan that says "King Chen Shengwang", and it's placed in the belly of a fish. It is strange that a pawn buys fish for cooking and gets a book in the belly of the fish. In the temple next to Wu Guangzhi, there was a bonfire at night, and the fox called, "Great Chu Xing, Chen Shengwang." All the soldiers were frightened at night. On the day of death, stroke often speaks, all referring to Chen Sheng.
19. Explain the meaning of the words added below in the sentence. (4 points)
(1) It will rain heavily () (2) If we die today, we will die ()
(3) Patients who should be more responsive () (4) Stroke often occurs ()
20. Translate the following sentences in modern Chinese. (4 points)
(1) The world is suffering from Ku Jin.
Translation:
(2) make foreign generals.
Translation:
21.One of the mistakes in understanding the contents of the selected text is (2 points) ()
A. The selected article narrates the process of Chen Sheng and Wu Guang planning an uprising and preparing for public opinion.
B. The fuse of the uprisings in Chen Sheng and Wu Guang was the killing of Fu Su, the son.
C. "If the time fails, the law will be cut" exposes the harsh punishment of the Qin Dynasty and reflects the objective reality of "officials forcing the people to rebel".
D Chen Sheng and Wu Guang sent people to "set books and fish bellies" and "set fire to the fox" in order to establish prestige.
22. From the selected text, what kind of person is Chen Sheng? (2 points)
A:
Fourth, the composition (plus points)
23. Please choose one of the following two essay questions.
(1) In life, there are often things that touch your heart inadvertently and make you unforgettable. These touches may come from an encounter, a greeting, a look, an action, a friend, a scenery, a feeling ...
Please write an article on the topic "Touched me".
Requirements: ① Complete the topic. 2 style is not limited. The number of words is more than 500 words, and the poem is not less than 20 lines. (4) The real place names and school names should not appear in the text.
(2) Three years of junior high school life, you have experienced countless leaps. Learning to cherish is a leap, knowing how to care is a leap, and overcoming difficulties is a leap ... You grow and progress in a leap.
Please write an article on the topic of "Leaping".
Requirements: ① The style is not limited. The number of words is more than 500 words, and the poem is not less than 20 lines. (3) The real place name, school name and person name shall not appear in the text.
Chinese answers to the academic examination of junior high school graduates in Hainan Province in 2009
1.(1) color invitation (2 points, 1 point per word)
(2) boasting (1 point, 0.5 point will be deducted for a typo)
(3) Example 1: The image advertisement of Hainan International Tourism Island "If you want to be in good health, come to Hainan Island often" was broadcast on CCTV and other media and won unanimous praise. Example 2: CCTV and other media broadcast the image advertisement of Hainan International Tourism Island with the slogan "If you want to be healthy, come to Hainan Island often". (3 points. "The image advertisement of Hainan International Tourism Island is broadcast on CCTV and other media" 2 points, "If you want to be in good health, come to Hainan Island often" 1 point)
2. D (2 points)
3. C (2 points)
4. "I" felt the deep fatherly love from the back of my father. (or "I" understood my father's love for "I") (2 points. Keywords "love")
5. B (2 points)
6. (1) ① When will there be a bright moon ② There will be a bright future (2 points, 1 point for each empty space, 0.5 point for each wrong word)
(2) The smoke cage is cold and the moon is full of sand, and it is near Qinhuai restaurant at night. Businessmen don't know how to hate the country, but they still sing "backyard flowers" across the river. (4 points, 1 point per space)
7. (1) Example 1: Protecting the environment is everyone's responsibility.
Example 2: Let's take action for our common homeland. (2) Example: Name of the activity: Speech contest Purpose: Through the speech contest, we can stimulate students' environmental awareness and enthusiasm, and consciously care for our living environment. (4 points, 2 points for the name of the activity and 2 points for the purpose of the activity. The purpose of the activity should be related to the name of the activity, and the expression should be clear and clear)
(3) Key points: ① There is no contradiction between environmental protection and study. It is everyone's responsibility to protect the environment. Speak pertinently, euphemistically, clearly and fluently. (2 points)
8. Because what the little girl gave was her whole world. (or the little girl donated her most precious mother) (2 points, full marks can be given if the meaning is the same or similar)
9. Example: Caring for others, being helpful and selfless. (3 points, full marks can be given if the meaning is the same or similar)
10. Example: The little girl looked up and was a little at a loss, but finally she whispered.
Said, "I can't bear to part with it."
Appreciation: vividly shows the inner contradiction and reluctance of the little girl. (4 points, 2 points for sentences and 2 points for appreciation. Appreciate the fluency of the language and make sense)
11.Summarize the full text, highlight the center, deepen the theme and make the finishing point. (2 points, if you answer any point, you can get full marks, and the meaning is the same or similar)
12. Example: It turns out that the best and most precious thing in the little girl's heart is her mother. Donating the best thing means donating her mother, so she is so upset and reluctant. (3 points, the meaning is the same or similar, and the language should be clear and fluent)
13. "The Lord ... is respectful if he is uncomfortable." Or "If you do something and concentrate all your energy on it, you will be respectful." (3 points)
14. "How can we complete a kind of work?" Or "how to be dedicated." (2 points, meaning the same or similar)
15, with very representative examples, strongly demonstrated the view that "all professions are not sacred, and all professions are not respectable". (3 points. If the answer proves that "anything that can be named is respectable in nature." Or "because of one's own talent and situation, to do a kind of work to perfection is to ask the first person in heaven and earth." Can also give full marks. Students use their own words, meaning the same or similar)
16. Example: What I agree with most is the view that "every profession is respectable". Because as far as the nature of the cause is concerned, whatever can be called a legitimate occupation is sacred, the labor value is equal, and it is beneficial to the public. (3 points, point of view L, reason 2 points. The reason should be reasonable and the language should be fluent)
17。 Beautiful (2 points, only answer "magic" or "beauty" and give full marks. Students can use other words with the same or similar meanings)
18. It shows the lofty sentiments of the poet who is not afraid of difficulties, dares to climb and overlooks everything. (3 points, full marks for the same or similar meanings)
19. (1) meeting-just in time (just in time, just in time, catching up)
(2) Death-flight (escape)
(3) should-response (echo)
(4) the day of death-tomorrow (the next day) (4 points, 1 point for each small question, no points for spelling)
20. (1) The people of the whole country were oppressed by the Qin Dynasty for a long time and suffered terribly. (or ordinary people have suffered from Qin's rule for a long time)
(2) The emperor sent (him) to lead troops outside. (4 points, 2 points for each question. "Bitter Qin" and "General Bing" are the scoring points. If it is to be implemented, one less translation will be deducted (L points)
21.b (2 points)
22. Chen Sheng is a man who has insight into the current situation, dares to struggle, and has excellent organizational and leadership skills. (2 points, meaning the same or similar)
23. omitted