First of all, the main task of college students is to study. University is the most critical stage in a person's life. From the first day of admission, you should have a correct understanding and planning for the four-year university. In the fourth letter to China students, Dr. Kai-fu Lee, former global vice president of Microsoft and now global vice president of GOOGLE, said: "Everyone should spend four years in university only once, and four years in university should be spent like this ... in order to enjoy the greatest happiness in study and find his favorite job when he graduates. Everyone who has just entered the university park should master seven studies: learning self-study, basic knowledge, practice, interest cultivation, initiative, controlling time and dealing with people. " Among that seven study that should be mastered, he put "self-study and basic knowledge" in the first place, and then "practice and inter cultivation", which shows the importance of learning scientific theoretical knowledge. Knowledge is power. As a social practice, part-time jobs for college students must be based on basic scientific and cultural knowledge with certain humanistic and cultural qualities. Otherwise, the practice as a part-time job will become "water without a source, wood without a root". And the part-time practice of getting quick success and instant benefit without theoretical basis becomes "cooking without rice"? There is a cloud in Fang Xiaoru: Who is more important? Being heavy. Who is bigger? Learning is great. "Learning is great"-is there anything more important than learning at school? Fang Xiaoru. Romain rolland told us: "Wealth is unreliable. Today's rich man may be tomorrow's beggar. Only one's own knowledge and talents are the real capital. "

On a hillside of Tsinghua National Studies Institute, you can see the monument of Mr. Wang Guowei, with an inscription drafted by Mr. Chen Yinque. Among them, there is a saying: "A scholar's study and scholarship will be bound by the shackles of vulgar truths, and the truth will be carried forward." In the view of Professor Zhang Qizhi, a former president of Northwest University, this is the most important reason why the Tsinghua Institute of Chinese Studies has been handed down to this day, and it is also the most valuable experience it has left for future generations: transcending secular affairs, studying with peace of mind, and persistently pursuing academics and truth. Compared with the prevailing learning atmosphere in today's society, Tsinghua told us that we should learn from the non-utilitarian and persistent academic pursuit spirit of the predecessors of Chinese studies. If people put personal utility first in their study and academic research, they will lose their courage and excitement, and they will not have long-term perseverance, and ultimately it will be difficult to achieve real success.

Taking a part-time job for college students not only betrays the idea of focusing on learning, but also undermines the spirit of doing research handed down for 5, years. The assiduous and rigorous academic practice of the masters of ancient academies is still worth learning today. Recently, Tsinghua scholars have launched a movement of "scholars reflect on the academic spirit of colleges and universities".

In today's market economy, the pursuit of truth and continuous innovation are still the highest goals of academic research. To achieve this goal, a real scholar should not give up the principle of seeking truth and being true for the temptation of material interests, but should "rely on the empty space and seek ten opinions" like the masters of ancient academies.

The era we live in is the information age. All kinds of knowledge are constantly changing and updating at a dizzying speed, and international academic exchanges are increasingly frequent. Facing the endless stream of new knowledge, new disciplines, new viewpoints and new ideas, we all need to study persistently and solidly.

People living in a commodity society are faced with a colorful life. I'm afraid that sitting in a study and studying hard at a cold window is no longer the way people advocate, but the academic practice of the masters of the academy tells us that it is necessary to make great efforts to really achieve success and break through in learning, and to study hard, accumulate literature and materials diligently, solicit extensive quotations, verify in many ways, and seek true opinions.

A person's energy is limited, so he should devote his limited life to infinite career.

Zuo Zhuan says: learning is more important than specialization, and learning is not two. "Therefore, if you are not specialized, you can't be refined. If you are not refined, you can't be clear. If you are not clear, you can't be honest. Therefore, you are only refined. The bounden duty of a student is to study.

2 The disadvantages of college students doing part-time jobs outweigh the advantages

Learning is the main contradiction, while others are secondary contradictions. If the priorities are reversed, the consequences will be unimaginable. Educator B. F. Skinner has a famous saying: "What we want to cultivate is what is left over". The so-called "leftover things" are actually the ability of self-study, that is, the ability to draw inferences from others or learn from others. In college, we just want to learn the "leftover things". College students should make full use of the library and the Internet, cultivate the ability of independent study and research, and prepare for future work or further study. The Book of Rites says: "Learning alone without friends is ignorant". In other words, college students should make full use of the talent resources in the school and absorb knowledge and methods from various channels. University is supposed to be a paradise for us to study and cultivate our mind. The ancient scholar Chen Liang's study can be described as "ten years of water, a few bright windows", which shows that his diligent and studious spirit of studying is really worth learning by future generations.

Empress Wu Zetian, the only empress in China, is also talented because she "never fails to learn". As a Zhao Yi and maid, she also pays attention to learning from Li Shimin's methods of selecting talents and appointing talents, being humble and coachable, and making great efforts to govern.

The skill of Mao Zedong, a great man, benefits from being good at learning. He is not only good at reading books with words, but also good at reading books without words. He is good at summing up experience and "learning war from war", so that he can command the three armed forces from a normal secondary school student who has not been in a military school for a day, strategizing and winning thousands of miles.

learning makes people the spirit of all things; Learning makes people become Yao Chengshun; Learning is the real way to be versatile and successful! Man's value depends on talent, and talent depends on learning. It is a universal truth that it is not easy to learn without talent. Learning is the bounden duty of students.

Empress Wu Zetian, the only empress in China, is also talented because she is "always learning". As a Zhao Yi and maid, she also pays attention to learning from Li Shimin's methods of selecting talents and appointing talents, being modest and coachable, and making great efforts to govern the country.

University is a paradise for students to study. College students should devote their limited time to the infinite ocean of knowledge and study. Part-time job for college students is undoubtedly a utilitarian behavior that is eager for quick success and instant benefit. Doing part-time jobs for college students wastes good study time, which will only make people lose more than they gain.

Secondly, the psychological quality of college students is not mature enough, lacking experience and limited understanding of society, and they face numerous pressures, including their own family and society. Moreover, college students can't completely adapt to the society and underestimate the danger when they set foot in the society, which is easy to cause the situation that the county is full of flowers . .

What Rong ignores is that in recent years, the "red light" of college students' part-time job market has been constantly on. College students may encounter some traps in the process of finding and doing part-time jobs. Some enterprises or intermediaries take advantage of students' eagerness to find part-time jobs and charge "intermediary fees" or "deposits" ranging from several hundred yuan, but they don't do practical things. There are often cases in which college students are deceived or even victimized.

Thirdly, what are the attitudes of universities, society and families towards college students taking part-time jobs? In 25, according to a survey conducted by the School of Management of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, teachers in colleges and universities took part-time jobs for college students. 7.5% of teachers (37.5% from liberal arts, 37.5% from engineering and 25% from science) are opposed to college students taking part-time jobs outside; Only 28.8% parents support their children to take part-time jobs. The survey also shows that some college students blindly take part-time jobs for the purpose of making money, which takes up a lot of spare time, so many students affect their academic performance and neglect their professional knowledge. A teacher in the School of Management of Huazhong University of Science and Technology believes that students' main task is to learn, and they should focus on learning-a person's energy is limited after all; As for some students with poor families, they can strive for work-study jobs. The high vote opposition of college teachers has certain reference value and significance.

The high opposition of college teachers and the support rate of a few parents also tell us that college students should focus on learning, strive for scientific values, make clear their goals and work hard. Fourth, from the legal point of view. Part-time job is the main way for many college students, especially poor students, to subsidize their meager living expenses. Incredibly, once the legitimate rights and interests of college students who work part-time in society are infringed, the labor inspection department generally does not accept their complaints about rights protection, and college students can only go to court to defend their rights. However, the high cost of litigation and a lot of time and energy investment often discourage poor students, and the vast majority of students choose to give up and "smash their teeth and swallow blood." 1, according to the current laws and regulations, students who use their spare time to work part-time are not regarded as employment, have not established labor relations, have not signed labor contracts, and are not bound by the Labor Law. At present, college students are not subject to the adjustment of the Labor Law of the People's Republic of China (the current Labor Law of the People's Republic of China was adopted at the Eighth Session of the Eighth the NPC Standing Committee on July 5, 1994. At present, it seems that it is not suitable for the actual needs. It is urgent to include college students in the scope of protection of the Labor Law. In today's administration according to law, the labor department is still "powerless" in protecting the rights of college students working. A few days ago, Feng, a female graduate student of the Chinese Department of a university in Sichuan, was deceived by working, and the labor inspection department was helpless.

2, the cost of working to protect rights: the unbearable weight of college students. At present, it is a universal problem that it is difficult for college students to work to protect their rights. The crux lies in the fact that the current Labor Law of the People's Republic of China does not include college students in the adjustment scope, and college students who work part-time in society can only protect their rights through legal proceedings. Legal experts believe that it is incredible that the cost of safeguarding rights of college students is much higher than that of ordinary people when the proportion of poor students is as high as 15% to 2%. Those who do part-time jobs are introduced by the school. In this case, the rights and interests of students are basically guaranteed. However, most of them still look for part-time jobs through social intermediaries. If they are not careful, they may be deceived or their legitimate rights and interests may be violated. Only a few students reported the case and most of them gave up. On the one hand, the amount is not very large, and the main reason is that it is impossible for students to take the road of legal proceedings. In that case, the cost is too high for students to afford. The lag of the former relevant laws lies in that college students can only protect their rights and interests through litigation, and the high cost of money and time far exceeds their affordability.

3. At present, the tax authorities have no clear business rules and only vague requirements for the temporary collection of taxes on college students' part-time income, and there has been controversy over whether and how much to collect taxes on college students' part-time jobs. These issues vaguely show that the state does not encourage college students to do part-time jobs in society during their school years, but should focus on learning. In the case of frequent part-time job problems and incidents, in the case that the current Labor Law of the People's Republic of China has not been revised, and there is a legal gap in the part-time job market for college students, there are still loopholes in the management of part-time jobs for college students in various government departments, the responsibilities are unclear, the labor rights and interests of college students are not guaranteed by the system, the part-time job problem is embarrassing, and no one can be found to support the rights and interests of college students, we all agree that it will do more harm than good for college students to do part-time jobs at school.

4 firstly, the main task of college students is to study. Learning is the main contradiction and the first priority. University is the most critical stage in a person's life. From the first day of admission, we should have a correct understanding and planning for the four-year university. There is a cloud in Fang Xiaoru: Who is more important? Being heavy. Who is bigger? Learning is great. The so-called university of a university is also based on "being important" and "learning is great"-what is more important than learning in a university? Dr. Kai-Fu Lee, former vice president of Microsoft, said in the fourth letter to China students, "This is what universities should do". . . Everyone who has just entered the university campus should master seven studies: learning self-study, basic knowledge, practice, interest cultivation, initiative, controlling time and dealing with people. " Among the seven studies that should be mastered, he first put "learning self-study and basic knowledge" in the first place, and then put forward "practice integration and interest cultivation", which shows the importance of learning scientific theoretical knowledge. Knowledge is power. As a kind of social practice, college students' part-time job must be based on having certain humanistic quality and basic scientific and cultural knowledge. Otherwise, the practice as a part-time job will become "water without a source, wood without a root". I would like to ask: Isn't the part-time practice of getting quick success and instant benefit without theoretical basis a "cook without rice"?

Zuo Zhuan says: learning is more important than specialization, and learning is not two. Taking a part-time job for college students not only betrays the academic thought of focusing on learning and valuing specialized courses, but also goes against the academic spirit of the masters of ancient academies. Compared with the impetuous style of study, which is popular in today's society, we just want to do it ourselves: transcend secular affairs, study with peace of mind, and pursue the true meaning and truth of science persistently.

Market economy, today in the information age, seeking new knowledge, pursuing truth and innovation is still the highest goal of studying. If you want to achieve something in learning, you should not give up the principle of seeking truth from facts and persevere because of the temptation of material interests. You should, like the masters of ancient academies, "rely on the air and seek ten points of view."

"Time is running out, and time is running out". A person's energy is limited, and college students should devote their limited life to unlimited career.

University is a temple for students to study. Part-time job for college students is undoubtedly a utilitarian behavior that is eager for quick success and instant benefit, encourages others to pull out seedlings and lacks reason. College students work part-time outside for a long time, work instead of study, blindly confused, reverse primary and secondary, and waste good study time, which will only make people lose more than they gain and regret.

Secondly, the psychological quality of college students is not mature enough, and they are faced with numerous pressures, lack of experience and limited understanding of society. Moreover, college students can't fully adapt to society and underestimate the dangers when they set foot in society, which is easy to cause a short-lived situation. . .