The ancient town of Ganlu is located at the eastern edge of Xishan District, Wuxi, at the junction of Suzhou, Wuxi and Changzhou. It is bordered by Goose Lake in the south and Lingdang in the north, and the famous Wangyu River runs through the town. The rivers and ponds in the area are staggered, the water network is dense, the water quality is excellent, and rice, wheat and aquatic products are produced. It is a rare land of geomantic omen. Since ancient times, Ganlu has been a strategic and historical center, although it is not an important military place. Ganlu Town has existed for more than 3,000 years, with a long history.

The ancient name of Ganlu is "Yuexi". According to "Sikkim Kaoru", "Ganlu City, Taibo has not arrived at this time, and Ganlu has fallen to its land overnight, which is the market." In the second year of Tang Dashun, a town envoy was set up, a tax inspection department was set up in the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, a city was set up by Mo Tianyou at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, and a water gate was set up in Zhang Shicheng, which became a strategic place and an economic center for guarding Taihu Lake and the canal, and was known as the "golden dew and silver dangkou".

Ganlu still retains the spatial texture and style pattern of the ancient town along Yuexi River, and the upper and lower river ponds maintain rows of residential buildings in the late Qing Dynasty, with towering horse-headed walls, continuous verandahs and quaint revetment docks, showing the style of a small town in the south of the Yangtze River with Ganlu sitting as a transportation hub and prosperous circulation.

As far back as the second year of Tang Dashun, there was a town envoy in Ganlu, and a tax and inspection department in Yuan and Ming Dynasties. At the end of Yuan Dynasty, Mo Tianyou set up a city in Ganlu, and Zhang Shicheng set up a water gate to repel Wu. Xu Da led his troops to attack Changshu, and inserted the pavilion and dew. In the tenth year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty, the Taiping Army had a party with the people in Ganlu for two days. In June, Dangkou set up a bureau for group training.

The upper and lower river ponds still retain rows of residential buildings in the late Qing Dynasty, at least for hundreds of years. The pavement is paved with thin blue bricks in the shape of "human", with vibrant moss and weeds. The whitewashed tile and the low falling eaves are like a small jasper with low eyebrows and smooth eyes. There are still rows of verandahs along the river. In the past, the verandahs in front of each house were continuous. In rainy seasons, villagers don't have to worry about getting wet at all.

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