Loan fraud is not a unit crime. The subject of the crime of loan fraud is a general subject, which can be composed of any natural person who has reached the age of criminal responsibility and has the ability of criminal responsibility. Article 193 of the Criminal Law stipulates that whoever defrauds a bank or other financial institution of loans for the purpose of illegal possession in any of the following circumstances, if the amount is relatively large, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention, and shall also be fined not less than 20,000 yuan but not more than 200,000 yuan; If the amount is huge or there are other serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years but not more than ten years, and shall also be fined not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 500,000 yuan; If the amount is especially huge or there are other particularly serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 10 years or life imprisonment, and shall also be fined not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 500,000 yuan, or his property shall be confiscated: (1) fabricating false reasons such as introducing funds and projects; (two) the use of false economic contracts; Using false documents; (four) the use of false proof of property rights as a guarantee or repeated guarantee beyond the value of collateral; (5) obtaining loans by other means.

Legal objectivity:

Criminal law of the people's Republic of China

Article 30

Companies, enterprises, institutions, organs and organizations that commit acts that endanger society, which are crimes committed by units according to the law, shall bear criminal responsibility.

Criminal law of the people's Republic of China

Article 193

Under any of the following circumstances, whoever defrauds a bank or other financial institution for the purpose of illegal possession, if the amount is relatively large, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention, and shall also be fined not less than 20,000 yuan but not more than 200,000 yuan;

If the amount is huge or there are other serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years but not more than ten years, and shall also be fined not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 500,000 yuan;

If the amount is especially huge or there are other especially serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 10 years or life imprisonment, and shall also be fined not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 500,000 yuan or confiscated property:

Fabricating false reasons such as introducing funds and projects;

(two) the use of false economic contracts;

Using false documents;

(four) the use of false proof of property rights as a guarantee or repeated guarantee beyond the value of collateral;

(5) obtaining loans by other means.