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Technology and finance channel
There are two traditional channels: technology and finance. One is that government funds establish funds or parent funds to guide private capital to enter technology enterprises, and the other is diversified equity financing channels for technology enterprises. Specifically, it includes government support, technology loans, technology guarantees, equity investment, multi-level capital markets, technology insurance, technology leasing, etc.

Suzhou government has created a unique "Suzhou model" by learning from the Israeli technology and finance system, that is, focusing on banks, relying on the industrial environment and policy system created by the government, strengthening cooperation with venture capital institutions, insurance institutions and securities institutions, and combining the services of technology and finance intermediaries such as accounting firms, law firms and human resources institutions to provide comprehensive and professional financial services for the development of science and technology enterprises. Suzhou model has formed a unified technology and finance system of "bank+government+guarantee+insurance+venture capital+science and technology service intermediary".

With the rise of internet finance, on the basis of the original channels, a new financing channel-crowdfunding has emerged in the fields of science and technology and finance. Equity crowdfunding is a financing model that entrepreneurs attract public investors' investment with the help of the public display function of the Internet platform and give back to investors by transferring a certain proportion of equity. Equity crowdfunding has the characteristics of wide audience, scattered risks and low threshold, which is very suitable for financing technology-based enterprises, such as Peking University venture crowdfunding. It is the first crowdfunding platform for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in China, and introduces a scientific evaluation system for scientific and technological achievements to provide diversified choices for the scientific development of science, technology and finance.