The poverty alleviation research report can be described in three parts, the first can describe the purpose of the research, the second can describe the main content of the research, and the third can describe the overall situation of the research.
poverty alleviation research report model article 1
in the past 6 years since the founding of the People's Republic of China, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council have attached great importance to the construction of old revolutionary base areas, especially in the 3 years since the _ _ plenary session, which has always been regarded as the key area for poverty alleviation and development, and great changes have taken place in the old revolutionary base areas. In order to conscientiously sum up the poverty alleviation achievements of "whole village promotion" in the old revolutionary base areas in the recent ten years in the new century, and promote the poverty alleviation and development work in the old revolutionary base areas in 2-2, according to the Party's efforts to strengthen support for the old revolutionary base areas, ethnic areas, border areas and poverty-stricken areas, and the requirements of the Party Committee and government of the autonomous region on promoting the construction of the old revolutionary base areas, the poverty alleviation office of the autonomous region decided to carry out typical research activities on poverty alleviation in the old revolutionary base areas. The construction office of the old revolutionary base areas of the autonomous region and the Guangxi Association for the Promotion of the Construction of the Old Revolutionary Base Areas jointly formed a research group, and went deep into six villages in six cities (Zhongtuan Village, Xiangzhou County, Laibin City, Fengcun Village, Longzhou County, Chongzuo City, Zhengyi Village, lingchuan county City, donglan Bandeng Village, Hechi City, Ba ma village Village, Tiandong County, Baise City, Xinmao Village, Bobai County, Yulin City) to conduct detailed field research, and carry out various activities such as investigation, visit, discussion, table statistics and questionnaire filling.
1. Significant results have been achieved in poverty alleviation
We have investigated six poor villages in the old revolutionary base areas, namely, the Zuojiang revolutionary base area, the early days of the founding of the Party, the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period and the old revolutionary base areas during the Liberation War. Five of them are listed as poverty-stricken villages, and one is not included in the scope of poverty-stricken villages. Generally speaking, all the poverty-stricken villages have changed, especially those assisted by Guangdong.
(1) infrastructure has been significantly improved.
It is correct for our region to adhere to the idea of poverty alleviation and development focusing on infrastructure construction for a long time, and it has achieved obvious results, which makes the people happy. All the six villages surveyed have built roads, among which one village's road has been hardened, four villages have been connected with shuttle buses, and one village is a tractor road. The cement road is connected to Bandeng Village in donglan, and the investment in this road is mainly aided by Guangdong's aid funds. All four natural villages are connected to tractor roads, and electricity and tap water are also available to households. Biogas digesters are basically popular. The village committee office building has offices, conference rooms, clinics and hardened standard basketball courts. When we visited the village, the masses were very happy and enthusiastic, thanking the party and the government, the poverty alleviation policy and Guangdong for their help. Ba ma village in Tiandong County is also a demonstration village in Guangdong. The village department has a cultural activity center, a sports activity center, a municipal patriotism education base, a service point for farming villages, a family planning station and a health service room. Eight natural villages and villages are all connected with tractor-ploughed roads, of which 7 villages have hardened roads, and the branch lanes in the villages have hardened to the household roads, with good sanitation. Basically, tap water is delivered to households, and 3% of farmers use biogas. In recent years, 5 kilometers of three-sided water conservancy channels have been built to improve production conditions. Xinmao Village, Yong 'an Town, Bobai County, only completed the road of poverty alleviation by tractor in 2 years. Although only agricultural vehicles were used, the people finally got rid of the history of shouldering their burdens. Most of the natural villages in Fengcun Village of Longzhou County, Zhengyi Village of lingchuan county and Zhongtuan Village of Xiangzhou County have access to tractor roads, and many people bought agricultural vehicles, small tractors and motorcycles, which greatly liberated the productive forces.
(2) Some advantageous industries have initially taken shape.
developing advantageous industries according to local conditions is an important measure to get rid of poverty and become rich. After years of hard work, the dominant industries in three villages have taken shape. Ba ma village in Tiandong County and Feng Village in Longzhou County have vigorously planted sugar cane around the pillar industries in the county, and the per capita income will be 7,6 tons and 5 tons respectively in 2 years, which will become the main channels for per capita income increase. Zhongtuan Village in Xiangzhou County, giving full play to the characteristics of abundant arable land, planted 7,2 mu of high-quality rice (2,9 mu per capita), 2,2 mu of sugarcane and 85 mu of mulberry fields in 2__, achieving a per capita income of 2,81 yuan.
(3) migrant workers have become an important source of farmers' income.
going out to work is an important phenomenon of reform and opening up, and it is an important source of increasing farmers' income. Especially, after the export of labor services was taken as the content of pairing assistance in Guangdong and Guangxi, after training, transportation, employment and follow-up services were carried out, the number of migrant workers in poor villages (mainly to Guangdong) increased greatly, accounting for 2-3% of the labor force in general, and as much as 6%.
(4) people's living standards have improved.
after years of poverty alleviation, the living standards of the vast majority of the people have been significantly improved, and farmers' income has increased. A considerable number of people have built new houses and purchased household appliances, such as color TVs, washing machines, rice cookers and multimedia players, and many farmers have used mobile phones. 75% of farmers in Ba ma village of Tiandong County and Bandeng Village of donglan have built steel-concrete structures. As shown in the table:
Second, the current difficulties in the villages in the old revolutionary base areas
(1) The infrastructure is backward.
Among the six villages surveyed, Ba ma village in Tiandong County, Bandeng Village in donglan, Fengcun Village in Longzhou County, Zhongtuan Village in Xiangzhou County and Zhengyi Village in lingchuan county, but Xinmao Village in Bobai County is closed to shuttle buses, so agricultural vehicles dare not leave in rainy days. Tunji Road is even worse. Of the 39 natural villages in Xinmao Village, Yong 'an Town, Bobai County, 25 have no tractor roads, the whole village has no running water, and 7 natural villages have no TV broadcasts. We held a forum in the village office, which was a small wooden building built in 1958, and ""was written on the wooden board with chalk. The standard of tunji roads in Fengcun Village of Longzhou County, Zhongtuan Village of Xiangzhou County and Zhengyi Village of lingchuan county is low, and only agricultural vehicles can pass. It is very difficult to drink sanitary and safe water. Eight of the nine natural villages in Zhongtuan Village are seasonal tap water, which is abnormal in dry season, and some villages are not guaranteed to drink water. At present, there are still 585 poverty-stricken villages in the whole region that have no access to Grade IV roads, and more than 8,7 natural villages with more than 2 households have no access to tractor roads.
(2) Some farmers have poor housing.
every time we went to a village, we went deep into two natural villages for on-the-spot investigation, and found that the housing of some farmers in the villages was still relatively poor. There are 363 households in Xinmao Village, Bobai County, and only 25 households have built steel-concrete structures, accounting for 7%. We went to Danzhutun. Of the 21 households in Danzhutun, two have built new houses, and the rest are old houses, some of which have become dangerous houses. About 3% of the buildings are reinforced concrete structures in Zhongtuan Village of Xiangzhou County, and about 1% are in Fengcun Village of Longzhou County and Zhengyi Village of lingchuan county. During the investigation in Xiangzhou County, the comrades in the county insisted that we go to Shangwei Village in Yunjiang Town to have a look. There were no running water in five villages in this village, but they still went to fetch water for drinking by the ditch. Of the 22 households in Siliutun, except for two houses with steel-concrete structures under construction, the rest lived in dry-laid houses, and some were already cracked dangerous houses.
(3) A small number of farmers are living in difficulties.
from the six poverty-stricken villages surveyed, the per capita income in 2 years is lower than the county level, and the per capita income of farmers in five villages is more than 2, yuan, while the per capita income of Xinmao Village in Bobai County is less than 2, yuan (1,765 yuan), accounting for 46% of the county average. The per capita grain output in this village is less than 3 Jin, and there are 18 low-income households with 66 people, accounting for 32 or 4% of the village population. The village is located in a mountainous area, with few paddy fields and cultivated land, poor quality, less illumination and low yield. When we visited Danzhutun, it was time for Chinese food, and some families ate potato chips boiled in sugar.
appeal of the people in the old revolutionary base areas
(1) face up to the contribution and present situation of the old revolutionary base areas.
In the survey, people in poverty-stricken villages in six old revolutionary base areas demanded to pay attention to the historical contribution of the old revolutionary base areas. After all, the old revolutionary base areas made sacrifices for the liberation of China in the past years, and outstanding figures such as Wei Baqun, Zhu Xiang and Li Mingrui emerged. The people in the old revolutionary base areas shed blood and sweat for the war. Now that the revolution has won, we still have to face up to this history. There have been many changes in the old revolutionary base areas, and their appearance has been greatly improved, but some places are still very difficult. The common people think that the CPC Central Committee and the State Council paid attention to it, and Hu made a speech, but there is no specific policy, and few people actually patronize the people's livelihood in the old revolutionary base areas. Some grassroots cadres say that poverty alleviation has done a lot of good things, but we still need policies in old revolutionary areas, not just poverty alleviation policies. Two brands should have two funds.
(2) increase investment in the construction of old revolutionary base areas.
the cadres and the masses at the grass-roots level have spoken bluntly, and the difficult problems in the old revolutionary base areas are obvious. It is difficult to solve the problems only by including them in poor villages, with an investment of about 2,-3, yuan a year. In fact, a village needs such an investment of 5 million yuan to solve the basic traffic problems. I hope that there will be special funds for the construction of old revolutionary base areas and increase investment. Comrades of the city and county old promotion associations said that without policies and input, we don't know what to promote, which affects our enthusiasm for work.
(3) All poor villages in the old revolutionary base areas should be supported.
At present, 6% of the old villages in the whole region are supported by poor villages, which is a good care. However, more than 8, old villages in the whole region accounted for only a quarter of the poverty alleviation; There are 112 village committees in the six counties and towns surveyed, 936 in the old villages, and 338 in the poor villages, accounting for 36% of the old villages. There are still many poor villages that are not included in the scope of support due to the limitation of indicators, and their difficulties are no less than those of the poor villages currently supported. For example, Zhengyi Village in lingchuan county is an old district in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, with poor traffic. The running water in 22 villages is seasonal, and the production development is slow. Bobai county has 326 villages in old revolutionary base areas and 15 poor villages, but only 26 villages are included in poverty alleviation. Even in the key poverty alleviation and development counties such as Tiandong, Donglan and Longzhou, there are still some poor old villages that are not included in the scope of poverty alleviation. Some old villages are helpless and urgently need help because they are not supported.
(4) strengthening infrastructure construction.
the slow development of the old revolutionary base areas and the backward infrastructure, especially the traffic, are important reasons. Xinmao Village in Bobai has been closed to roads for a long time, and it is in a closed state. There are not many people who go out to study, few people with high school education, and outsiders are reluctant to go in. Even teachers are hard to find. Now there are 12 teachers in the village, and there are still 6 substitute teachers. The town and village cadres agreed to solve the standard hardened highway of 16 kilometers from Yong 'an Town to Xinmao Village, so as to solve the traffic difficulties of 2, people. In our discussion and questionnaire survey, 84% of the cadres and the masses demanded that infrastructure be listed as the main target of poverty alleviation in the future.
(5) supporting industrial development.
after the infrastructure is solved, we should focus on industrial development, which is the guarantee of people's life and the main channel to increase income. The masses say that industrial development should be based on local conditions and market environment, and the wishes of the masses should be respected.
(6) do a good job in technical training.
The masses are positive about the poverty alleviation training. The Party branch secretary of Xinmao Village in Bobai County, the Party branch secretary of Fengcun Village in Longzhou County, and the director of Donglanbandeng Village all attended the training in Nanning. They all said that such training had good effects, increased their knowledge, broadened their horizons and strengthened their confidence. Labor export training and farmers' technical training are also recognized, hoping that labor training can be combined with academic training.
IV. Suggestions
(1) Establish the concept of long-term poverty alleviation.
the causes of poverty are various and formed by history. According to the survey of six villages, the villages that have been supported for many years and invested heavily have greatly changed their appearance and the people's lives have improved significantly. For example, Ba ma village in Tiandong County and Bandeng Village in donglan have been given some support since poverty alleviation and development, and they have received assistance from Guangdong after being included in the whole village promotion. In addition, the amount of funds invested in integrating all aspects is about 5 million yuan. Another example is Fengcun, because Longzhou County has always been one of the 28 key poverty alleviation and development counties in Guangxi, it has been supported for a long time and its infrastructure and industrial development are not bad. Compared with Zhongtuan Village and Xinmao Village, which have just been included in the promotion of the whole village in the new century, the changes are smaller. Therefore, it is necessary to establish the concept of long-term support for the old revolutionary base areas, and of course there must be corresponding investment.
(2) to formulate policies for the construction of old revolutionary base areas.
poverty alleviation in the old revolutionary base areas is an important part of the construction of the old revolutionary base areas, but it is not all. In addition to poverty alleviation, the construction of old revolutionary base areas includes improving the production and living conditions of people in old revolutionary base areas and promoting the development of various social undertakings. The central and autonomous regions attach great importance to this issue and constantly increase investment in the construction of old revolutionary base areas. Since 2__, our region has set up special transfer payment funds for old revolutionary areas, and 33 counties with 8% of towns and villages in old revolutionary areas have been identified as the scope of subsidies for enjoying special transfer payment for old revolutionary areas, which are invested by the Finance Department of the autonomous region. These counties can get about 4 million yuan of funds for the construction of old revolutionary areas every year, which solves many problems. However, how can the villages in the old revolutionary base areas be supported by the counties with a low proportion of townships in the old revolutionary base areas, and how can the old construction office of the autonomous region (poverty alleviation office) perform its duties in building the old revolutionary base areas? We believe that our region should refer to the practices of Hunan, Jiangxi, Guangdong and other provinces to formulate standardized guiding documents for the construction of old revolutionary base areas.
many meetings have been held to strengthen the construction of the old revolutionary base areas, and a lot of investment has been made in the battle, and good results have been achieved. But as a long-term and regular investment, it is not enough. In _ _ years, after the old construction office was put into the poverty relief office as two brands and one team, there were only old brands, but there was no old construction funds, and the amount of poverty alleviation funds was small, so it was difficult for the poverty relief office to explain to the people in the old areas. We believe that there are tasks, responsibilities and inputs.
(3) adhere to the support path with strengthening infrastructure as the main direction.
in the survey, the most unanimous opinion of counties, townships, village cadres and farmers is to build infrastructure, especially villages and roads. What the common people reflect most is that they hope to do a good job in the roads and tap water (sanitary water). Some people say that if the government helps us do these things well, we will have the confidence to develop production. Of course, we should also do a good job in industrial development and training, constantly improve farmers' income and production skills.
(4) improve the investment standards for poverty alleviation.
with the development of market economy, our investment standards for poverty alleviation in the old revolutionary base areas should also be improved, standardized and consistent with those of other departments. In the past, our input standards for poverty alleviation were relatively low, the masses were unhappy, and grassroots cadres were difficult to do things. In the future, the construction projects of villages in old revolutionary base areas should not be supported by local governments. The masses say this is fair and just, and it is also the embodiment of * * enjoying the fruits of reform and opening up.
poverty alleviation research report model article 2
according to the unified arrangements of the party Committee and the government, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Entrusted by the Party Committee and the government and trusted by the leaders of the Autonomous Region Safety Supervision Bureau, I went to _ _ _ town _ _ village as the first secretary of the Party organization at the end of March this year. In order to ensure the realization of various assistance goals, with the support of the _ _ town Party Committee and government and the active cooperation of the _ _ village "two committees", we quickly merged into the new environment and carried out research work in a down-to-earth manner. Through on-the-spot inspection of the infrastructure construction of drinking water for people and animals, roads in villages, water conservancy facilities and renovation of dangerous houses in _ _ village, we went deep into farmers' homes, listened to the opinions and suggestions of the masses extensively, and had a discussion with the Party Committee, government leaders and the "two committees" team of _ _ _ village to specifically understand the economic and social development of _ _ village and study the ideas and methods for future development, which will help _ _ village.
1. Basic information
__ Village is located in the south of _ _ town, with an area of _ _ _ square kilometers, which is 5 kilometers away from _ _ city and the seat of the town government, and is connected to Jiji Village in the east.