Public houses are also called public houses and state-owned houses. Refers to the houses built and sold by the state and state-owned enterprises and institutions. Before the house is sold, the property right (possession, use, income and disposal) of the house belongs to the state.

At present, public houses rented by residents are divided into two categories according to the housing reform policy: one is saleable public houses, and the other is unsold public houses. The above two types of houses are right-to-use houses.

The biggest difference between public houses and private houses lies in property rights. There is no property owner in public houses, and the property owner only has the right to lease and has no right to transfer. Therefore, public houses can not be sold to anyone who wants them, nor can they be inherited or notarized before marriage. The transaction step of public housing is to evaluate the seller by the subordinate departments of the Housing Authority, and at the same time, the Housing Authority will inspect the house.

Extended data:

Public housing rental, should use the city real estate resources bureau printed "public housing rental certificate". The lessor shall reissue the original lessee who has not issued the Public Housing Lease Certificate in installments. The original lessee who has issued the "Public Housing Lease Certificate" shall be renewed by the lessor in installments.

After the lessee requests to go through the formalities of transfer, exchange and name change of the leased house or lease right, the lessor of public housing shall issue the Certificate of Rental of Public Housing within 15 days. "Public Housing Lease Certificate" is a legal document for the lessor and lessee of public housing to establish a lease relationship. The lessee shall go through the registration formalities with the Public Housing Lease Certificate in registered permanent residence, where the house is located.

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