In Beijing, inspectors visited more than a dozen internet cafes in the urban area and found no phenomenon of minors surfing the internet; In Dongtai County, Jiangsu Province, inspectors mainly visited the Internet cafes located at the junction of towns and suburbs. In two days, among more than 20 Internet cafes visited, it was found that two Internet cafes had the problem of minors surfing the Internet. In Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province, the reporter visited more than a dozen Internet cafes with inspectors, one of which had minors surfing the Internet, and three records showed that there were minors surfing the Internet.
The survey found that since the beginning of this year, various localities have explored some new practices in strengthening and improving the management of Internet cafes, intensified law enforcement and the implementation of various systems, and achieved certain results. It seems that as long as you work hard, you can still manage Internet cafes well. But at the same time, there are still some problems in the management of Internet cafes. Small and medium-sized cities, county towns and rural areas are still weak links, and the phenomenon of illegal operation is more prominent. There is still a lot of work to be done to really use and manage Internet cafes.
Detailed content
Studio host Fang Jing:
Hello, audience friends, welcome to focus interview.
After the arson of Beijing Lansu Internet Cafe in 2002, the problem of minors entering the Internet Cafe has aroused great concern from all walks of life. Subsequently, the "Regulations on the Administration of Internet Service Sites" decided that Internet cafes should not accept minors, and at the same time required to check and register valid certificates such as ID cards of online consumers and record online information. Four years have passed, how is the management of Internet cafes now? Our reporter conducted an investigation in Beijing, Jiangsu and other places.
On September 19, the reporter, together with the inspectors from the Ministry of Culture, first conducted an investigation in Beijing and walked into the Internet cafes in Beijing. Signs asking you to show your ID card or military officer's card and other valid documents are in a conspicuous position, but can these regulations really be implemented? The reporter did an experiment.
Internet cafe administrator:
You need an ID card to surf the Internet.
Reporter:
I really don't have an ID card.
Internet cafe administrator:
We must register now.
Reporter:
Just for a second.
Internet cafe administrator:
You guys are together?
Reporter:
That's right.
Internet cafe administrator:
Do you know that?/You know what?
Reporter:
I didn't even bring it.
Internet cafe administrator:
I didn't bring it. Where is the driver's manual?
Reporter:
No, no.
Internet cafe administrator:
That won't do.
The reporter didn't bring his ID card to ask for Internet access, and was refused in the Internet cafe. On the same day, we visited many Internet cafes in 10 and got similar answers.
Internet cafe administrator:
Well, you can't surf the Internet without an ID card.
Beijing's citizen registration system seems to be well implemented. Do Internet cafes still accept minors? This is our greatest concern in this survey. On that day, we deliberately chose to start the investigation at 4 pm, because all the students were out of school at that time, and the Internet cafes being investigated were either in residential buildings, nearby or at school. The inspectors visited more than ten Internet cafes, but no minors were found. An insider told us that this has a lot to do with Beijing's strict compliance with the regulations of the Ministry of Culture and increasing penalties for illegal Internet cafes.
Secretary-General of Liu Baohua Beijing Internet Service Business Place Association:
At present, the law enforcement is very strong, and we only earn two or three yuan an hour. The penalty is tens of thousands, and the license is revoked. Therefore, this kind of illegal cost is very high, and we will not break the law.
These Internet cafes are all in the urban area, which is convenient for supervision, but what if they are in the urban-rural fringe? On the same day, another reporter rushed to Dongtai, Yancheng, Jiangsu Province to investigate. There are 63 local networks, except 24 in urban areas, and the other 39 are located in towns and suburbs 50 kilometers away from Fiona Fang. The reporter arrived at night 10. Like Beijing, there are warning signs at the entrance of internet cafes here that minors are not allowed to enter. Internet users must have the correct identity, and a certificate only corresponds to one machine.
Internet cafe operators:
You can't surf the Internet without an ID card. You can only open one. I'm really sorry. I'm telling you here that everyone here has an ID card. These people basically come here often. So, let's scan the ID card. You just have to bring Kolor here. For example, what is the card number? 90005。
Reporter:
As soon as you check
Internet cafe operators:
Let's search. Who is 90005 and who is 02082? The name is Gao Wei.
Many Internet cafes visited by reporters scan their membership on computers to provide convenience for Internet surfers. In the words of operators, rural Internet cafes can do this, which I never thought before. We visited the 12 Internet cafe that night and found no minors. In order to know more about the management of local Internet cafes, the next day, the reporter went to the towns under the jurisdiction of Dongtai for further investigation, where an Internet cafe reporter found a problem.
Reporter:
On February 4th, 1989, this one went online from 3: 30 to 5: 20. This one was born on August 20th, 1989 15: 55. It should be yesterday September 19, and it appeared in your consumption registration (book), right? 190055.
Late that night, in another Internet cafe in the southern suburbs of Dongtai, the reporter blocked the middle school students who were surfing the Internet.
Reporter:
Where do you go to school? What year is this year?
Student:
The next day.
Reporter:
How old are you in the second day of this year?
Student:
I am sixteen years old.
Reporter:
Sixteen, right?
Student:
That's right.
In two days, the reporter visited more than 20 Internet cafes in Dongtai, Jiangsu, and only found that two of them had problems. Compared with the common problems and repeated prohibitions in the past, the governance effect of Internet cafes here is quite obvious.
Some time ago, the Ministry of Culture sent people to Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province to make an investigation. About half of the 5 1 internet cafes that were unannounced visited accepted minors. How is the management of Internet cafes here now? On September 20th, the reporter conducted an investigation in Mudanjiang City and its subordinate Haiyan County. Internet cafes in Mudanjiang City have not found minors, but in an Internet cafe in Haiyan County, we met a girl in a school uniform.
Reporter:
Where's the ID card?
Student 2:
I left it at home.
Reporter:
I left it at home, so how did you get in and surf the Internet? Don't they need to use your ID card? What about you? 1990 1 month ID card.
On the same street, many online records of 18 years old were found in the online registration books of two other internet cafes.
Reporter:
Look, this is from April 28th. 1989. This is still underage, right? may I come in? This is the registration form of Internet surfers in September 2009 19. Look at this, too. That was in June 1989, 1 1, and this is not yet 18 years old. Did you really do it? Minors won't let them come to you?
Internet cafe operators:
That's right.
Reporter:
Then how do you explain all this?
Internet cafe operators:
I didn't know that. I'm not here now.
Reporter:
This is 19.
There is also an internet cafe. Some of the membership information stored in his computer did not record the ID number at all, and some did, but it was obviously 18 years old.
Reporter:
1988 10 10/2, what are your membership criteria? I'm under eighteen! Can you answer me? What is the standard for your membership card?
In Mudanjiang, the reporter visited more than a dozen Internet cafes with inspectors, one of which had minors, and three records showed that minors were surfing the Internet. It seems that the proportion of internet cafes that accept minors here is obviously declining, but the problem still cannot be ignored.
Deputy Director of Cultural Market Department of Zu Hai Ministry of Culture:
The situation of this survey can be said to be mixed, so relatively speaking, the situation of Internet cafes in small and medium-sized cities and rural areas is not optimistic, and there are still some problems that need to be further solved. What does this mean? This means that if we want to implement this system in every Internet cafe and every moment, we must make unremitting efforts. In order to solve the problem fundamentally, it is necessary to establish a long-term mechanism for the management of Internet cafes.
In China, there are nearly 6,543,800 Internet cafes and more than 5 million computer terminals legally established with the permission of the government. In recent years, various localities have explored some new practices in strengthening and improving the management of Internet cafes. In Dongtai, Jiangsu, the reporter learned that the local cultural department decided the frequency of inspection through the rating system and guided Internet cafes to consciously abide by the law.
Internet cafe operators:
It is divided into several levels. If your Internet cafe is a first-class Internet cafe, he (the law enforcement officer) will check it every two or three months normally. If your Internet cafe is below Grade 4, he (the cultural department) will ask you to suspend business for rectification.
According to the reporter's understanding, if you have been rated as a first-class Internet cafe for three consecutive months, you will be eligible to be selected as the "Star of the Quarter" in Dongtai's Internet cafes.
Chen, Deputy Director of the Cultural Bureau of Dongtai City, Jiangsu Province:
In our internet cafes, the masses have responded well and the management of internet cafes is also better. If there is no illegal operation, five "stars of the season" will be evaluated in Internet cafes every quarter. For some good ones, we will also reward 100 yuan to show encouragement.
In Beijing, the cultural department itself has stepped up law enforcement, but at the same time, it has also tried to mobilize social forces to participate. In an Internet cafe in Xuanwu District, an old man caught our attention. He is over 60 years old, but he doesn't surf the Internet when he goes to Internet cafes. Instead, he wandered around it, looking at the people surfing the Internet. It turns out that he is a voluntary supervisor of Internet cafes.
Lian Zengyuan is a retired teacher of Beijing Huimin School and a voluntary supervisor of Internet cafes in Xuanwu District, Beijing:
My other teacher, Miss Yang, and I are in a group. We are in charge of seven Internet cafes. Generally speaking, we come almost once a week.
Reporter:
What do you want to see in this internet cafe?
Sustained growth:
We mainly come to see if there are any minors coming here.
Teacher Lian said that he has been a volunteer supervisor for two years. Xuanwu District has a supervisor like Teacher Lian *** 16. They are divided into eight groups to supervise 37 Internet cafes in Xuanwu District. The results of each supervision should be recorded. Internet cafes should give one, keep one for themselves, and give it to the document inspection department, so that the operators of Internet cafes will be under pressure.
Director of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Culture:
I think through practice, we have a very clear guiding ideology, that is, combining dredging and blocking, focusing on * * * management. If we can focus on the management of * * *, we can realize the real management of Internet cafes.
While strengthening supervision, how to mobilize the enthusiasm of Internet cafe operators for self-discipline? Beijing Municipal Bureau of Culture plays the role of trade association to help Internet cafes make money legally. On the website of Beijing Internet Cafe Industry Association, many articles are about value-added services. In this way, an Internet cafe in Chaoyang District adjusted its target customer base, and took the lead in setting up an e-sports area, a business leisure area and the latest product experience area according to the different needs of adult netizens. Internet cafes are now operating in good condition.
Internet cafe operators in Wuyan:
Up to now, I feel that I have improved. The management level, enterprise scale, social recognition and netizens' popularity have actually been improving.
Tuo Zu Hai:
Internet cafe enterprises should strictly abide by the law, and government departments should strictly enforce the law and severely crack down on those who violate the law. At the same time, I think the society, including parents of students, should do their duty to supervise minors and educate and guide them to make good use of the Internet. In this way, the government, enterprises, parents and society can all reach out and build a protection network for the growth of teenagers, so that the network can benefit the society.
Studio host Fang Jing:
During the interview, the reporter investigated dozens of Internet cafes. We have noticed that since the beginning of this year, local cultural inspection departments have stepped up law enforcement, increased penalties for illegal operation of Internet cafes, and implemented an access registration system. It should be said that all localities are striving to strengthen and improve the management of Internet cafes. It seems that internet cafes can be managed well as long as they work hard. However, at the same time, we also see that there are still some problems in the management of Internet cafes. Small and medium-sized cities, county towns and rural areas are still weak links, and illegal phenomena are more prominent. There is still a lot of work to be done to really use and manage Internet cafes.
Well, thank you for watching this issue of Focus Interview. Goodbye.