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What are the factors affecting the development of distributed photovoltaic market?

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1. Distributed photovoltaic model issues

In view of the current situation of difficulty in promoting distributed photovoltaic in China. There are two views on how to break the situation. One is to increase electricity prices; the other is to adopt grid-connected mode for all photovoltaic power generation, with the state purchasing all of it. Although both models can promote the development of distributed photovoltaics, both models must sacrifice profits.

The society will certainly not agree with raising electricity prices, and there is no guarantee that raising electricity prices will prompt people to actively embrace photovoltaics; a model in which all power generation is connected to the grid and fully subsidized by the state may not be feasible at this stage. It is very realistic and may be realized in the future as the price of desulfurized coal electricity rises.

2. Financing problem

The photovoltaic industry has had financing problems for a long time. As for why there are financing difficulties, I will not explain too much. Today, major banks and investment institutions are in a wait-and-see stage, and the government has no relevant policies. From the situation learned by Wuhan Dijie, it is known that except for China Development Bank, other commercial banks are only in the stage of contact with distributed power plants. CDB has also not issued loans to any of the national distributed photovoltaic demonstration zones.

Financing is difficult, making it difficult to start many photovoltaic projects, especially those of some private companies. Although there are now some innovative financing methods, such as the crowdfunding model, local governments’ early investment to guide funds, and attempts to establish industrial funds to attract private equity funds, public equity funds and foreign investment models, the International Cooperation Center of the National Development and Reform Commission is taking the lead in establishing the first domestic Distributed photovoltaic start-up fund and other methods. But companies are still hesitant. The difficulty of recycling is still a contradiction for enterprises and investors.

3. It is difficult to install on home and private rooftops

Since the energy density of photovoltaic power generation is inherently limited, there are only so many good places. Secondly, it can be said that good western power stations are a scarce resource and the opportunity must not be missed. The market is like this. It grabs all the resources in the west and then focuses on state-owned enterprises and large-scale construction in the central and eastern regions. There are only so many good roofs. If they are all taken away, will they not be built?

How to develop family-style private rooftop photovoltaics is how photovoltaic companies can develop in the long term. It's like large-scale rooftop photovoltaics are currently in the red ocean stage, while household photovoltaic power plants are in the blue ocean stage. However, due to various reasons, the development of household photovoltaic power stations is slow. It still takes time to accumulate.

4. Industrial upgrading issues

The development of the industry is inseparable from industrial upgrading. After experiencing the photovoltaic winter, domestic photovoltaic manufacturing companies have closed down one after another, but the fundamental problem has still not been solved. Product quality issues, blind production. If the photovoltaic industry wants to achieve rapid development, it must change its development model after experiencing pain, eliminate a group of weak companies among manufacturing enterprises, and then a group of new companies will emerge in the service field. Only those who specialize in photovoltaic building integration and perform their respective duties can achieve healthy development.

It is true that there are many factors hindering the development of photovoltaics, and there are still many problems in the development process of the domestic photovoltaic industry. I believe that in the future development, the photovoltaic industry will get better and better.