Appreciated by Sun Yat-sen, Chiang Kai-shek rose in the political arena of the Republic of China and led the Kuomintang in China for half a century after Sun Yat-sen's death. In the era of the national government, it was always at the core of military and political affairs, but its political skills and dictatorship were also criticized. His political career spanned many important periods and played an important role in the modern history of China. 1April 5, 975, died in Shilin Mansion, Taipei.
Chiang Kai-shek was a key figure in China's modern history, and his political career had a very important influence on the process of China's modern history.
Chiang Kai-shek's father, Jiang, inherited his ancestral business and ran a salt shop. He died in 1895. She was raised by Chiang Kai-shek's mother, Wang Caiyu, and went to school to read historical classics when she was very young. /kloc-entered Fenghua Lu Feng School in October, 1903, and entered Ningbo Wrigley Gold School two years later. 1906 studied in junior high school, went to Japan in April, entered Tsinghua School in Tokyo, and got to know Chen and others, which was influenced by anti-Qing thoughts.
/kloc-0 returned to China at the end of 906, 1907 was admitted to Baoding National Army Rapid School to study artillery. /kloc-in the spring of 0/908, I went to Japan, joined Zhenwu School in Tokyo, and joined the league. 19 10 After graduating in winter, he joined the Japanese Army 13 Division 19 Wing as a trainee. Participating in the democratic revolution won the respect of Sun Yat-sen. After the outbreak of the Revolution of 1911, Chiang Kai-shek returned to Shanghai and was appointed by Chen to lead more than 65,438+000 pioneers to Hangzhou to participate in the battle to recover Zhejiang. Later, in Chen, he served as the head of the 5 th regiment of the Shanghai Army, the commander of the 2 nd division of the Shanghai Army, and became sworn brothers with Huang Fu, commander of the Shanghai Navy.
19 12 1 was bought by gangsters to assassinate Tao, the leader of the Guangfu Association. After the incident, he avoided going to Japan and once ran Sheng Jun magazine.
Since the second revolution in the summer of 19 13, he has participated in the attack on Shanghai Jiangnan manufacturing bureau. After the defeat, he lived in seclusion in Shanghai, joined the China Revolutionary Party under construction in June 5438+10, and then crossed the Japanese border in June 5438+10.
Young Chiang Kai-shek
Young Chiang Kai-shek
1914 In July, Sun Yat-sen announced the formal establishment of China Revolutionary Party in Tokyo, and Chiang Kai-shek was sent to Shanghai and Harbin to assist Chen in carrying out revolutionary activities against Yuan Shikai.
1965438+After Chen was assassinated in May 2006, Chiang Kai-shek served as the chief of staff of the Northeast Army of the Revolutionary Army in wei county, Shandong. Shortly after Yuan Shikai's death, China Revolutionary Army was dissolved, and Jiang lived in Shanghai, where he had contacts with green gang leaders Huang and Du Youyou.
1965438+In July 2007, Sun Yat-sen went south to "protect the law" and established the military government of the Republic of China. 1918 In March, Chiang Kai-shek became the director of the operational department of the Guangdong Army General Command, and half a year later became the commander of the second detachment of the Fujian-Guangdong Army. Squeezed out by the generals of the Guangdong army, he often left his post and stayed in Shanghai. I have worked with Chen and Dai. Engage in foreign exchange speculation.
1June, 922, Chen Jiongming, commander-in-chief of the Guangdong army, defected, Sun Yat-sen took refuge in Yongfeng ship, and Jiang went to Guangzhou to board the ship for more than 40 days, which won Sun's trust and esteem. Jiang wrote "The Suffering of the Great President Sun Yat-sen", and was appointed by Sun Yat-sen as the Chief of Staff of the Second Army of the East Road Thief War Army in June 5438+the same year 10. 1February, 923, served as the chief of staff of the Grand Marshal's Office. In August, Dr. Feng sent a delegation to the Soviet Union to study military affairs, politics and party affairs.
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