Net export = export-import
Import means that you buy things from abroad, so it will be counted as investment (some products belong to consumption), but these products are not produced domestically, but are produced abroad, so they must be subtracted from GDP to be accurate.
The algorithm thus obtain is as follows:
GDP= consumption+investment+* * * procurement+import and export.
Export-import = net export
Why can GNP only be counted as import and export, but not as export? GNP refers to the final result of the initial income distribution of all permanent institutions in a country (region) within a certain period (year or quarter). The added value (GDP) created by the production activities of a country's permanent institutions is mainly distributed to the country's permanent institutions in the initial distribution process, but some of it is also distributed to the country's non-permanent institutions in the form of labor remuneration and property income. At the same time, part of the added value created by foreign production units is distributed to domestic permanent institutions in the form of workers' remuneration and property income. Thus, the concept of gross national product (GNP) came into being, which is equal to GDP plus labor remuneration and property income from abroad minus labor remuneration and property income paid to foreign workers.
Gross national product (GNP) is different from GDP. First, the accounting scope is different. Gross social product and national income only calculate the labor results of material production departments, while GNP calculates the labor results of material production departments and non-material production departments. Second, the value composition is different, and the total value of social products is calculated by the total social output value; Gross national product calculates the added value in the process of producing products and providing services, that is, the added value, excluding the value of intermediate products and intermediate labor inputs. National income does not calculate the value of intermediate products, nor does it include the depreciation value of fixed assets, that is, only the net output value is calculated.
Why was the total world trade that year the total world exports, not the total world imports or the total world imports and exports? The concept of LZ should be clear, but it confuses one thing. To count the international trade volume, it is necessary to convert the exports of all countries (regions) in the world into the same currency and add them up. At the same time, we should pay special attention to the fact that we cannot simply add up the foreign trade volume of countries (regions) in the world, but only add up the export volume of countries (regions) in the world. Because the export of one country is the import of another country, if the import and export of all countries (regions) in the world are added up, it will cause double counting. In addition, most countries (regions) calculate their statistical exports on FOB basis and their statistical imports on CIF basis. CIF price has more freight and insurance than FOB price. Therefore, adding up the exports of countries (regions) in the world can more accurately reflect the actual scale of international trade.
Why is there a problem with the setting of import and export boundary conditions except 2? The pressure difference is determined by the structure and flow conditions. The model you calculated is not equal to 5MPa, and the static pressure, absolute pressure and total pressure are static pressure, absolute pressure and total pressure respectively.
Why interest rate cuts to promote RMB export interest rate cuts corresponds to the pressure of RMB depreciation against the US dollar, and RMB depreciation against the US dollar is beneficial to export enterprises, because the US dollar with the same corporate income can be exchanged for more RMB.
At the same time, RMB interest rate cut means that the financing cost of enterprises may be reduced, which is also beneficial to enterprises, so interest rate cut is of great benefit to export enterprises.
What is India's gdp import and export? 1.88 trillion USD (20 13)20 14. India's GDP growth rate may reach 5.5%~5.7%, namely 1.974-2.0 1 trillion dollars.
20 13 1- 10 India's import and export volume was $660 billion.
Why do many factories prefer to let foreign trade companies act as export agents rather than handle import and export rights themselves? This is not surprising. Sometimes it is more convenient for a good foreign trade agency to run the import and export operation right than its own company. Think about your own company to handle import and export rights, but also specially equipped with relevant import and export trade personnel, not necessarily professional, it will be more difficult to operate, do not know anything. So many factories or trading companies prefer to find agents to operate, and some even have import and export rights, but they still operate through agents, because some agents are very professional and can give many solutions, saving a lot of trouble!
Why should the entrance and exit of the expressway turn around instead of going straight up a slope? Why should the entrance and exit of the expressway turn around instead of going straight up a slope? The main consideration is the turning demand of expressway ramp and the smooth driving requirement of the car!
Why import and export drive economic GDP is composed of export, consumption and investment.
Import and export is an important way to create GDP and a favorable weapon for economic growth.
What is the transfer of import and export! Factory transfer is the abbreviation of deep processing carry-over, which refers to the business activities of processing trade enterprises to transfer the products processed by bonded imported materials to another processing trade enterprise for further processing and re-export. The deep processing and carry-over of the transferred-out enterprise shall be regarded as export, and the export declaration formalities shall be handled. If the settlement is made in foreign exchange, the customs may issue a certificate of foreign exchange income declaration form; For the transferred enterprises, the deep processing and carry-over shall be regarded as import, and the import declaration formalities shall be handled. If the settlement is made in foreign exchange with the transferred enterprise, the customs may issue a certificate of foreign exchange payment declaration form.