What are the non-tariff measures?
Non-tariff measures include import quotas, automatic export restrictions, export subsidies and countervailing, dumping and anti-dumping, import licenses, import deposits, foreign exchange control, discriminatory domestic taxes, discriminatory government procurement, state monopoly of import and export, minimum prices and prohibition of imports, customs valuation, harsh and complicated technical standards, export credit, state-guaranteed export credit, foreign exchange dumping, and the establishment of special economic zones.