Memorizing words is not difficult, as long as you find the right way, remembering a word is just a matter of seconds, so it is important to find the right way. Here is what I have organized for you, I hope you like it.
Tips for memorizing words1, harmonic memory method
This is probably one of the most popular methods of memorizing words, such as "three grams of oil, love tiger oil" and so on. For example, the word ambition is harmonized with the word "我必胜", which means that you need to have "ambition" and "ambition" in order to achieve victory. The movie "China Partners" also uses the harmonic of "安不能死" to remember the word "ambulance". However, the number of words that can be memorized with funny harmonies is very small, and the side effect is that it is very easy to mispronounce the word. If you're interested in learning more about English, this is a great way to get a glimpse of what's going on, and you won't be disappointed if you don't see it.
2, associative memory
Memorization by association is the use of the connection between things, in the brain think of A thing causes to think of B thing. Associative memory is usually used in conjunction with harmonic memory, which is really helpful for people who are learning English for the first time. For example, the high-frequency words "January to December", the origin of which is related to western myths and stories, are a bit too much information for people who are learning English for the first time, and using associative storytelling can reduce the difficulty of memorization. The use of associative storytelling can make memorization less difficult. Again, this method can only be used as a conditioner for memorizing words, and is effective for some words. If the number of words increases, it is no less difficult to memorize the stories than to memorize the words directly.
3, classification memory method
The use of logical reasoning in the deductive reasoning, all the English words under a certain classification will be put together to memorize, you can make the memory of words more clear and organized.
For example, animal words: pig, cat, dog, lion, tiger, kangaroo, panda, monkey, ape, bear.
For example, sports words: gymnastics, volleyball, fencing, wrestling.
For example, sports words: gymnastics, volleyball, fencing, wrestling, badminton, hurdle.
For example, color words: red, yellow, blue, white, golden, silver, orange, brown, pink, purple.
4, pictorial mnemonics
Pictorial mnemonics can be interpreted as a pictorial version of the categorical mnemonics. Picture memory can be understood as the picture version of the classification memory method, which can be more intuitive and effective in helping to memorize, and can also make memorizing words interesting. These illustrated reading materials are often in the form of dictionaries, which contain a large number of words, so we can selectively memorize some of the words.
5, compare and contrast method
Comparison and contrast method is the method of comparing and contrasting the content to be memorized to strengthen the memory. There are a lot of ways to memorize by comparison, such as comparison of similar words, comparison of homophones, comparison of formal and informal words, comparison of synonyms, comparison of antonyms, and comparison of related words.
6, the basic meaning of the memory method
The case of multiple meanings of the word in English is very common, words often have a basic meaning (or etymology), and the other meanings of the word are derived from the basic meaning. The solution to polysemy is to look up the etymological dictionary and the English-English dictionary, and when we memorize words, we only need to master the basic meaning of the word. For example, the basic meaning of the word immediately is "without an interval between", so there are many meanings such as "immediately, immediately, next to, next to, directly, immediately after". Another example is the word sharp, which has many meanings: sharp, sharp, sharp turn, steep, sudden, sharp, sharp outline, obvious, clear, sharp, alert, piercing [nose, eyes, ears], etc., but the basic meaning is just one: sharp.
The opposite of 'basic' is 'familiar partial', which is also common in English, and which is often quite different from 'basic'. The most familiar familiar word is can, which means "can" in the basic sense and "can" in the negative sense. And sharp also means at 4 o'clock sharp. To solve this problem, you can also look up an etymology dictionary or memorize a special list of words that are not familiar to you.
7, syllable memorization
In Chinese, a Chinese character is a syllable, but in English words, it is not pronounced letter by letter, but several letters are spelled out to pronounce the word, so English words are called "pinyin". Several letters that are put together and pronounced are called a "syllable". In English, a vowel phoneme can form a syllable, and a vowel phoneme combined with one or several consonant phonemes can also form a syllable. For example, the word china is divided into chi-na two syllables, the word syllable is divided into syl-la-ble three syllables, the word international is divided into in-ter-na-tion-al five syllables.
The advantage of syllable mnemonics is that it follows the rules of pronunciation to memorize words, and we can use the syllable pronunciation to reverse the word, which is a kind of mnemonic method that we English learners must learn. For example, the high-frequency word congratulations, we know how to pronounce it, master the pronunciation rules, we can easily spell the word con-grat-u-la-tion-s.
8, situational memory
Why do we often say that reading is the best way to improve vocabulary?
Why do we always say that reading is the best way to improve vocabulary? Because words appear in contextualized reading materials such as example sentences, paragraphs, articles, and so on, we can learn the meaning of the words, the nature of the words, phrases and sentence patterns, and at the same time, the content of the article will build up a picture of the situation in our brain, and the vocabulary remembered through situational memory is both solid and profound.
It's easy to forget something in isolation. For example, it's hard to remember what you ate for breakfast a month ago, but one day you accidentally spilled soy milk, which caused a crowd of passersby to watch, so you remembered what you ate for breakfast. Every question the main character of the movie Slumdog Millionaire gets right is also based on a memory of a previous situation.
9. Tropes
Also known as etymology, tropes are a special case of situational mnemonics. The meaning of these words usually comes from stories and legends, and you have to ask why they are spelled this way, but there is no reason, because this is the meaning and spelling. For example, scapegoat means scapegoat and comes from the story of the escape goat in the Bible. Another example is the Atlantic, which means Atlantic Ocean and comes from the Greek myth of atlas, the Titan.
10, the root word affix memory method
Understanding the word formation of English words is of great help to memorize words. In the six major word formation methods of English, the derivation method of "root + affix" accounts for a very large proportion of the word root and affix mnemonic method and the Chinese character "bias literacy" is very similar to see the bias can probably guess the approximate meaning of the word, the same with the root of the English word. It's like the "analogical reasoning" of logical reasoning. It can quickly improve your vocabulary, and you'll start to feel that English words are actually quite interesting, and you'll have a sense of clarity.
Tips for memorizing wordsSynthetic Memory
There are many words in English that are synthetic words, all made up of different words. Therefore, if you break down a synthetic word and know the meaning of each word, the meaning of the synthetic word will be easy to understand, and the new synthetic word can be memorized quickly. For example, water + bottle water - bottle, black + board = blackboard (blackboard), foot + ball = football ( soccer ), he + goat = hegoat (male goat).
Harmonized Memory Method
There are a lot of phonetic words in English, as well as a variety of people's names, whose pronunciation is almost the same as that of Chinese, so it is easy to memorize English as long as you remember the Chinese language for words like these. For example, jeep (吉普).
Understanding Memory Method
1. Give hints or use English interpretation to understand and memorize.
2. Use actions to prompt students to quickly understand the meaning of the words they are learning so that they can memorize the words quickly.
3. Some words can be taken apart to understand.
It is to memorize the words in a story, through an interesting storyline. For example, the Kiso English Memorization Method in the Kiso Word App software is this kind of memorization method.
Don't memorize, here is the most complete way to memorize English words!
Don't memorize, here is the most complete way to memorize English words!
Combined with the sentence Memorize words
Such as: to memorize the word introduce can be combined with the sentence type introduce sb to sb.
eg: Allow me to introduce my friend Mr. Smith to you. Mr. Smith to you.)
Image Memory
When memorizing words, it is difficult to remember the words by rote for a long time, although they are remembered at that time, but they are forgotten very quickly, because students mainly rely on mechanical memory to memorize words. If we change mechanical memory into intentional memory, we can easily remember. For example, eye, we can compare the y to a nose, and the e on either side of the y is exactly a pair of eyes.
Repetition Memorization Method
According to the law of the forgetting curve of the German psychologist Ebbinghaus, you should strike while the iron is hot and review in time. Each review interval should be moderate, but also good use of the best time to review. Generally speaking, the effect of reviewing words in the morning will be very good, and in the evening before going to bed, recall the content of the day's study, which is conducive to the consolidation of memory and the formation of good memory quality.
Game Memory Method
Games can stimulate people's interest and focus their attention. Therefore, the use of games to memorize words is not a good method.
For example, word solitaire competition. The game requires that the letter at the end of the previous word be used as the initial letter of the next word.
Qishu Memorize Words: Students use the word memorization board on the Qishu English website to memorize synchronized words and expand vocabulary from the textbook, and then play word games to deepen their memory. In the background, students and parents can see the big data analysis and students' progress at any time.
Typically, students memorize words while they are in a state of unrecognized spelling. This not only fails to memorize words effectively, but is likely to lead to a gradual boredom with this repetitive word memorization in the process, which can lead to a loss of interest in the English subject. However, the memorization of words is not haphazard, here to introduce you to several more effective methods:
Associative Memory Method
That is, in the process of memorizing words, pay attention to observe the intrinsic connection between words and words in the form, sound, meaning and so on, and review the old words on the basis of quickly remembering the new words, but also by analyzing and thinking, so that the limited knowledge of the words into the The ability to understand new words is unlimited, so that you can familiarize yourself with the law of change of words and memorize words in a more systematic and comprehensive way. The first time I saw this, I was able to see the whole world, and I was able to see the whole world, and I was able to see the whole world.
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