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Ancient "luxury" car unearthed in Majia Plateau, experts to restore it, using these three high-tech moves

In August 2006, after years of investigation and research, Gansu Province, archaeologists, Tianshui City, the Majia Plateau site for archaeological excavations, that is, a Warring States period of the Northwest Minority activity sites, and also unearthed a carriage, known as the "first ancient Chinese luxury car". Experts in the restoration of it, it used 3 tricks, that in the end what is it? Here I will give you the secret.

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The carriage in the excavation, the overall look very broken, after all, have been buried in the ground for more than two thousand years. But experts in the further cleaning process, but found that this carriage is a bit unusual, because it is very luxurious decoration, not only the gold and silver ornaments, but also in the side panels arranged with gold foil, as well as bronze made of a variety of animals, such as tigers, rams, wolves, etc., so the experts wondered, what is the function of this carriage?

After in-depth research, experts found that this is the original ancient Rong people of a ceremonial car, can be described as diplomacy and rituals when the country's "face" of the representative. The experts said the "ancient Rong people", that is, the Yiqu Rong, is originated in the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, mainly living in the northwest region of an ethnic minority. To the Spring and Autumn and Warring States period, the ancient Rong people also established their own regime, and constantly with the neighboring vassal states war, such as Wei and Qin, etc., with the increasing power of the Qin state, the ancient Rong people's living space has been gradually compressed, so that the country was finally destroyed, assimilated into the Central Plains people.

Since the carriage has such a high historical value, so repair it has become the responsibility of the experts, but the face of the wrecked skeleton, and scattered all over the rotten wood and debris, the experts made a mistake, the repair work in the end, where to start it? So, the experts met to discuss, and developed a 3 big repair trick:

The first move: to the grasslands to collect data on the ancient carriage.

Because of the age, coupled with the lack of historical records, so how to accurately determine the key data of the carriage, has become the most important step, such as the characteristics of the entire vehicle structure, the size of the size of the components, and even the appearance of the decorative style and so on. Therefore, the experts went deep into the grassland tribes in the Northwest region, looking for ancient Eurasian steppe carriages, and from these existing carriages to collect massive amounts of data, and then come to the inverse launch of this thousand years ago, the ancient carriage structure.

The second move: use computer modeling to take the massive data collected.

In the restoration process of the carriage, a large part of the time experts are dealing with the massive data collected. First of all, the use of computers to establish a mathematical model of the ancient carriage, and then enter the collection of a variety of data, and through the computer processing and screening, and finally the useful data to stay, useless data eliminated, and the cycle repeats until all the key data information is derived, and then carry out the next step in the specific restoration work.

The third trick: multi-tasking synthetic decorative materials.

After some difficult data processing, archaeological experts recovered the structure of the whole car, and then the decorative repair, because the decoration is the soul of the carriage. In terms of decoration, the experts first of the original decorative materials one by one to carefully study and analyze, and then in accordance with a reasonable ratio, with gold and silver and copper and tin, as well as jade, turquoise and carnelian materials such as decorative in the body of the car inside and outside. Finally, according to the original carving of the pattern, one to one in the new car for restoration.

After experts in various fields of *** with the efforts, as well as big data collection, computer screening, synthetic materials and other highly sophisticated technology, until 2016, the restoration of this complete "China's first ancient luxury car" in the Mausoleum Museum of the First Emperor of Qin Shi Huang debut, its exquisite design and luxury decorations, let the people can not help but feel the ancient civilization floating in the air. People can't help but think of the ancient civilization, and its noble temperament also seems to be born with the general, let people marvel.