The development of big data has given a strong impetus to the construction of e-government_Data Analyst Exam

Since the government Internet project, after more than a decade of development, China's e-government construction has basically passed the stage of infrastructure construction, and entered a new stage of deepening the development of application. E-government has played an important role in comprehensively supporting the government's fulfillment of its duties, accelerating the transformation of government functions, improving the quality and efficiency of government work, and enhancing the government's regulatory and service capabilities. However, China's e-government development still exists a number of problems, especially government information **** enjoyment and data openness issues affecting the effectiveness of the comprehensive construction of e-government.

On the one hand, there is the problem of information *** enjoyment. Due to the management system, laws and regulations, historical inertia and interdepartmental interests and other reasons, China's e-government construction and development has been in the "fragmentation, each on its own" state, different regions, different areas, different departments between the e-government business systems are not integrated, resulting in numerous

On the other hand, the development of e-government has been in a state of "fragmentation", different regions, different areas, different departments between the e-government business systems are not integrated, resulting in a large number of "information islands", it is difficult to realize the synergies of business and the scale of the utility, and even the basic exchange of interdepartmental information and data are difficult to achieve.

On the other hand, there is the problem of government data fragmentation and data openness. On the one hand, China's e-government has achieved rapid development, government departments and public **** services in the performance of their duties in the process of the formation of a large number of data resources, these data are scattered in various departments, the data fragmentation problem is serious. On the other hand, information technology has developed into the era of big data, there is an urgent need for the construction of government data opening system, to delineate the boundaries between data confidentiality and government data opening in accordance with the law, to promote the value-added utilization of government information resources and innovative applications through data opening, and to promote the establishment of a social information system.

The Outline of Action for Promoting the Development of Big Data will fully promote the fusion and development of big data and the massive public **** information data held by the government, strongly promote the deepening of China's e-government construction and transformation, and effectively solve the above plagued by China's e-government for many years of the development of the data **** enjoyment and openness of the stubborn problems. Its role will be highlighted in the following three aspects:

First, the development and utilization of government big data helps to realize the e-government information **** enjoyment and business synergy, break the information island, accelerate the decentralization and transformation of government functions. In the context of big data thinking and application, the relevant departments will make every effort to promote the e-government integration efforts and processes based on big data and integration, with the development of big data technology and the construction of the national basic information database opportunities, the introduction of e-government construction standards, platform standards; rationalize the relationship between regions, fields, departments, breaking the "information silo" in one fell swoop. "

To promote the unification of information and data interface standards and norms, and gradually realize business synergy and real-time data and information exchange, to comprehensively enhance the level of e-government construction, effectively improve government effectiveness, and accelerate the transformation of government functions.

Secondly, the development and utilization of government affairs big data can help prompt the opening of more key data related to economic and social development to social enterprises, promote public entrepreneurship and innovation, and enhance people's satisfaction and the effectiveness of e-government construction. More will not involve government secrecy and public **** security useful data timely and accurately open to the community, institutions, enterprises, can better mobilize the participation of various social subjects, so that the solidified data "live up", drive the data related to these financial, transportation, business, medical, geographic information and other related big data industries This will lead to the development and upgrading of financial, transportation, business, medical, geographic information and other related big data industries, further enhance the convenience of people's lives, improve the level of social governance, and improve the national governance system.

Thirdly, the development and utilization of big data in government affairs can help government departments rethink the definition of "information security", improve information security capabilities, and build a "strong network country". On the one hand, based on big data thinking and application, government departments will re-examine and redefine the connotation of "information security" and "data security", new rating "information security" level. Useful data that do not involve national security and public **** security will be opened up to reduce the "data burden" and "security burden", improve the government's operational efficiency, and delineate the security boundaries. On the other hand, through the big data matching and modeling, can better assess the data security level, establish data security protection defense model and system, testing information data security protection system, further enhance the e-government and network information security capacity level, for the comprehensive realization of network power strategy escort.

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