Language history:

Python: simple and easy to understand. python was born in 1991, the original purpose of this language is to allow programmers to use less code, write the same program, to achieve twice the effect of twice the effort. python simplified into a simplified, to the programmers to alleviate a lot of pressure to the industry derived: life is short, I learn Python.

Java: stable position.

Java: stable position. Java was born in 1995, is a class as a unit, highly object-oriented high-level programming language, because of the stability of the Java language, a lot of companies in the commercial level project, will choose the Java language.

Language Advantages:

Python: easy to learn, concise syntax. python is easier to compare to other languages, because python language is concise and clear, many laymen can read and understand it's code, Python language does not need a very rich vocabulary, simple and clear straight to the point. Only a small amount of code is needed to create functionality.

Java: unique architecture, speed. Java is an object-oriented programming language, absorbing the various advantages of the C++ language while rejecting the shortcomings, Java is cross-platform, widely used, fast and very stable at the same time.

Language development:

Python: the rapid rise. Python development is rapid, this is an indisputable fact, the main advantage of Python is that it is very powerful in any aspect, especially in the field of data analysis, machine learning, artificial intelligence, Python is the first language of the artificial intelligence era.

Java: irreplaceable. java is a very high-level programming language, more than eighty percent of the world's server backend with the programming language are Java, so far there is no language can be replaced it.

Language application:

Python: the first choice of artificial intelligence. python is mainly used in data analysis, artificial intelligence, game development, machine learning, script development, web crawler and other fields, is the main force in the era of big data, artificial intelligence.

Java: monopolizing the development of enterprise-level applications.Java's main applications are server development, web development, and Android development, monopolizing the development of enterprise-level applications.

Overall, Python and Java have their own advantages, as for which is more suitable for automation testing, here I recommend the first choice of Python.