In order to solve various contradictions and challenges faced by current social construction and social management, the innovation of social management mode supported by information network has become the focus of the country's work of "strengthening and innovating social governance".
The Decision of the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee on Several Major Issues of Comprehensively Deepening Reform proposes to improve the social governance mode, innovate the social governance system, and improve the grass-roots comprehensive service management platform with the direction of grid management and socialized service.
The Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee put forward that "we should promote multi-level and multi-field governance according to law, adhere to systematic governance, legal governance, comprehensive governance and source governance, and improve the level of social governance under the rule of law". The 215 government work report proposes to "strengthen and innovate social governance, deepen the reform of social organization management system, and support group organizations to participate in social governance according to law".
grid social management is the core content and an important starting point to realize innovative social management, an important means to speed up the transformation of the government to a smart service government, and an urgent need and an important way to solve the shortcomings of the current management system, strengthen the implementation of government responsibilities, improve people's living environment and maintain social harmony and stability.
u grid social management theory
grid management is a digital social management model, which divides the jurisdiction into several grid-like units according to the principles of territorial management, geographical layout and current situation management, and implements dynamic and all-round management for each grid.
Grid management is a kind of revolution and innovation in urban management:
1. Change the past management mode of passive response to problems into active discovery and solution of problems;
2. Digitization of management means, mainly embodied in digitalization of management objects, processes and evaluations, to ensure agility, accuracy and efficiency of management;
third, a scientific and closed management mechanism, with a set of standardized and unified management standards and processes, forms a closed loop from the four steps of event discovery, filing, dispatching and closing, thus improving management ability and level.
u top-level design
Jin Peng Information completed the top-level design of the grid social public management information platform under the guidance of methodology such as system science theory, enterprise framework theory, parallel control theory and urban computing theory, and mainly applied its own core technologies such as self-developed component software construction, visual configuration technology, big data mining and decision support technology, integrated application integration technology of MIS and GIS, construction service technology combining data management with content management, and SOA and Java.
u planning framework
Jin Peng grid social public management information platform is guided by key work needs such as strengthening and innovating social governance and deepening safe construction, based on grid management theory, relying on the national e-government extranet, and following the construction idea of "scientifically dividing grids, integrating departmental resources, clarifying work responsibilities, realizing compartmentalization, implementing step-by-step accountability and strict work assessment". Make full use of modern scientific and technological means such as big data, cloud computing, Internet of Things, video networking, and geographic information system platform, and build a comprehensive social management information platform with integrated resources, information sharing, practicality, efficiency, safety, reliability, and advanced first-class with "people, places, things, feelings, and organizations" as the basic content.
the overall design of the platform covers the interconnection of social management departments at the central, provincial, municipal, district (county), township (town) and village (community) levels, and promotes the construction of a six-level platform through central grid, provincial grid, municipal grid, district (county) grid and township (town) grid.
grid platform below the county level: focusing on information collection, event flow, tracking and supervision
city-level grid platform: focusing on information collection, business collaboration and work linkage
upgrading grid platform: focusing on information integration, analysis, judgment and coordination
central grid platform: focusing on resource integration, massive data analysis and serving macro-decision
The application function design of this platform revolves around social management innovation. The business module is "9+X" mode, which covers the following contents: actual population service management, special population service management, key youth service management, two new organizations service management, public security management rectification, contradictions and disputes investigation, institutional team building, social stability risk assessment, and public security survey. Among them, X is other functional modules loaded according to the needs of work in various places, and it is an optional project.
u Main technical applications
Application of GIS platform technology based on big data, cloud computing, Internet of Things and video networking
Dynamically monitor the survival, activities and demands of social management objects, use indicators and models to carry out special analysis, intuitively and clearly show the development trends and operation laws through rich and varied charts and curves, form a quantitative description of the basic situation of social governance, realize dynamic prediction and early warning, and carry out effective social management for leaders at all levels.
Using grid map technology to realize the fine division of urban social management areas
Application of mobile terminal GPS positioning and information collection
Based on the mobile communication network environment, grid personnel can conveniently and quickly realize data communication and voice communication with the supervision and command center by using the terminal. The combination of GPS positioning technology and LBS technology can effectively supervise the working conditions of grid personnel in the specified area and realize the scientific management of grid personnel. Establish wireless interconnection between the mobile terminal and the supervision and command center, and realize the cooperative operation of voice, data, SMS and positioning services. Jin Peng information grid software.