2. Yao Mu. Determination of shading rate of cotton fiber. Journal of Textile,1985,6 (7): 5-9.
3. Yao Mu, Li Yi, Li Shundong, et al. Test and research on thermal and moisture comfort of fabric under reverse temperature difference. Acta Textile,1986,7 (4):15-19.
4. Yao Mu, Chen, Zhou Mingzhen, etc. Discussion on the relationship between thermal and moisture comfort and structural parameters of woven fabrics. Acta Textile,1987,8 (7): 5-12.
5. Yao Mu, Wang, Pei. The electric field distribution of the measuring groove of the capacitive evenness tester and the measurement error of the instrument. Acta Textile,1987,8 (8):11-14.
6. Yao Mu, Wang Xiaodong. On the relationship between isokinetic stretching and isokinetic traction dynamometer. Acta Textile,1987,8 (10): 30-33.
7. Yao Mu, Hu Jie. Comprehensive evaluation of fluffy degree of wool-like chemical fiber fabric. Journal of Northwest Textile Institute of Technology,1989 (issues 3 and 4): 1-7.
8. Chen Huilan, Yao Mu. Study on the opening properties of knitted fabrics. Knitting industry, 1989 (6): 1-4.
9. Yao Mu, Shi Meiwu and Zhang Yixin. Development of fabric microclimate instrument II. Textile standards and quality, 199 1 (6): 30-33.
10. Yao Mu, Liu Rangtong. Study on thermal resistance of wool fabric. Journal of Textile, 199 1, 12 (8): 4-7
1 1. Yao Mu, Liu Rangtong. Study on thermal resistance of textiles. Journal of Northwest Institute of Textile Technology, 199 1, 5 (issues 2 and 3): 77-83.
12. Lai Kan, Yao Mu, Wang Xiaodong, et al. Research on metrological verification method and standard checking fixture of capacitive fiber length meter. Fiber Standards and Inspection, 1992 (2): 30-38.
13 ... See: Yoshida Muzhen, edited by Kawabata Yasunari Xiong Ji. 2 1 proceedings of textile engineering seminar. Fuji Institute of Education, Jian Ye City, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan,1992:156-159.
14. Yao Mu, Pan, Lv Mingzhe. Study on objective test of fabric luster. Journal of Northwest Institute of Textile Technology,1993,7 (3):170-175.
15. Yao Mu, Shi Meiwu, zhangyan, et al. Thermal conductivity and directionality difference of protein fiber. Journal of Northwest Textile Institute of Technology,1994,8 (1) 8: 9-94.
16. Yao Mu, Zhang Yixin. Establishment of expert system for yarn evenness diagnosis in cotton mill. Cotton textile technology,1995,23 (11): 8-10.
17. Yao Mu, Ren Xinxian, Hao, et al. Production technology of medium-long staple upland cotton and development of high-grade textiles. Journal of Northwest Textile Institute, 1996,10 (3): 213-221.
18. Yao Mu, Zhou Jinfang, Huang Shuzhen et al. Textile Materials Science (2nd Edition). Beijing: China Textile Press, 1996.
29. Yao Mu, Ma Ning, Yang Lu, etc. Standard and inspection of plush fiber. Beijing: China Textile Publishing House, 1997 In order to establish the connection between objective test and subjective evaluation of wearing human body, he first conducted a series of studies on the parameter setting, test method and effect evaluation of clothing warm-up dummy, established the connection between fabric physical parameters and warm-up dummy parameters, and established and verified the physiological and psychological test system. The physical test of fabric, the environmental physical test of human body wearing clothes and the psychological test of human body are unified, and the contact cold and warm feeling of fabric is studied experimentally, and good results are obtained. In addition, Yao Mu and his assistants also made a systematic study on pressure comfort, exercise comfort and contact comfort (including hand feeling, friction, itching, cold feeling, etc.). ) clothing.
In order to complete the quantitative test of clothing comfort research, Yao Mu also developed a variety of testing instruments and established a series of testing methods. These testing instruments include: fabric moisture permeability meter, multi-degree-of-freedom variable angle fabric gloss meter, fabric microclimate meter, fabric surface contact temperature rapid response meter and fabric infrared transmission and reflection meter. On this basis, the key laboratory of Shaanxi Province-Functional Clothing Fabric Laboratory was established. Yao Mu's academic papers on clothing comfort research have been published in academic and technical journals at home and abroad, and also read at some international conferences. During the period of 1989- 1998, as the project leader in China, Yao Mu organized dozens of papers to give lectures, which attracted the attention of many foreign scholars. 1992, he was accepted as a member of the British Textile Institute (FTI).
(The above information is taken from the blog of Xi University of Technology) Lay a good technical foundation.
Yao Mu is the person in charge of the "Study on Quality Evaluation Index and Inspection Method of Pure Chemical Fiber Wool Fabric" in the "Seventh Five-Year Plan" national key scientific and technological research project "Technology and Equipment of Pure Chemical Fiber Wool Fabric". 1990 65438+February this subject passed the national appraisal. 199 1 was awarded the medal and certificate of major achievements of national key research in the seventh five-year plan in September. During the Eighth Five-Year Plan period, he undertook the "Study on the Properties of Wool-like Chemical Fibers" in the national key scientific and technological project "Deep Processing Technology of Wool-like Products of Short Fiber Chemical Fibers", and passed the appraisal 1996 organized by the Science and Technology Development Department of China Textile Federation in March 2006. He systematically designed and established a complete engineering system of cationic modified polyester, chemical modified polyester and physical modified polyester high shrinkage chip polymerization, spinning, drafting, textile and dyeing and finishing, which laid a technical foundation for the design of new wool-like chemical fiber and fabric.
Research idea
By studying the wool-like technology of pure chemical fiber, Yao Mu summed up the structural characteristics of wool yarn and wool fabric: the structural characteristics of wool yarn are that the outer fiber of the yarn keeps curly, while the fiber thickness, stiffness and curl in the yarn are different, and the wool fiber is shiny and endless. These structural characteristics of wool yarn make wool fabric have unique hand feeling and good luster, such as stiffness, elasticity, smoothness and richness. The structural feature of wool fabric is that the yarn is compact, while the fiber in the yarn is fluffy. This structural feature of wool fabric comes from the "shrinkage" caused by the scales on the surface of wool fibers, which makes the friction coefficient of fibers different in positive and negative directions. 1In April, 1996, the Military Supplies Department of the General Logistics Department of the China People's Liberation Army hired Yao Mu as the special adviser of military supplies technology, and developed and produced the clothing fabrics of 97 troops stationed in Hong Kong by using the scientific research results of the "Eighth Five-Year Plan" scientific research project "Multi-processing textured yarns" led by Professor Wang Shanyuan of China Textile University. In order to solve the problem that chemical fiber does not shrink, he makes each monofilament in the filament have different thermal shrinkage, so that the fiber with high shrinkage is squeezed into the core of the yarn, and the fiber with low shrinkage is scattered to the sheath of the yarn after twisting and weaving, forming a fluffy structure similar to wool yarn. At the same time, due to the different fineness of monofilaments, the monofilaments extruded into the core are thick and hard, and have less curl; The monofilament left in the cortex is thin and curly. In this way, the fiber is similar to cashmere with scales, which can not only ensure that the fabric is not "soft and rotten" but also keep the fabric feel good. The cross-sectional shapes of individual fibers in new chemical fiber filaments are different. The cross section of cortical fiber is pentalobal, with no plane larger than 8 microns and five grooves. Such chemical fiber filaments are soft in reflection, nonpolar to light, sweat-conducting, moisture-permeable and quick-drying. The cross section of the core fiber is round, oval and polygonal, which can ensure the necessary stiffness and fatigue resistance of the yarn. The chemical fiber filament with this structure can't be produced by one-step spinning, so he designed a new spinning process and named the product Jungang nylon.
In order to develop a new generation of military uniform fabrics, Yao Mu studied the weaving, automatic corona irradiation and treatment technology of nylon in the military port. It has formed three major engineering production systems: white silk production to clothing, original colored silk production to clothing, interwoven composite silk production to clothing. At the same time, a complete set of testing methods, testing instruments, quality indicators, evaluation methods and quality assurance, control and feedback systems for raw materials, semi-finished products, intermediate products and finished products have been formulated, so that all auxiliary materials and auxiliary materials can be coordinated with fabric properties.
Social and economic benefits
At present, there are 46 factories (excluding garment factories) cooperating in the production of military ports. During 65438-0999-2000, a total of 86 million meters of nylon fabrics were produced in the military port, with an output value of 2.9 billion yuan and a profit and tax of 600 million yuan. This product has been used in the military uniforms of various services and arms of the People's Liberation Army, troops stationed in Hong Kong and troops stationed in Australia, as well as uniforms and casual clothes of public security, armed police, taxation, procuratorial work, courts and other departments. Four technologies, such as multi-variant multi-textured yarn, multi-variant multi-textured looped yarn, yarn unwinding tension disc and wool-polyester composite yarn, were patented by 1998 and 1999 respectively. The project of "Special Deformed Chemical Fiber Wool-like Fabric" won the first prize of China People's Liberation Army's scientific and technological progress, the major scientific and technological achievement award of the whole army's logistics, and the gold medal of the 11th National Invention Expo, and achieved good economic and social benefits.
(The above information is taken from official website, shaanxi university of technology Institute of Chemical Engineering and Textile)
22 years 165438+ 10, Yang tax collection started, twelfth lunar month, Langfang Yang tax collection started 065438+ 10, 2022. Yang tax in Lan