In the new period, the Party's construction highlights the political nature and puts political construction in the first place.
The prominent feature of party building in the new era is that it is guided by the party's political construction, which is a new expression of the 19th National Congress, highlighting the new orientation of party building and the basic position and important role of political construction.
Why should political construction be put in the first place? The report of the 19th National Congress pointed out that the party's political construction is the fundamental construction of the party, which determines the direction and effectiveness of the party's construction. Political party is the symbol of political civilization and the product of the development of human society to a certain stage. Politics is the inherent attribute of a political party, and maintaining the true nature of politics is the fundamental feature of the operation of a political party. From the perspective of modern party politics, party building, as its name implies, is the party's own construction. Generally speaking, a political party is a political organization with political ideas, political programs, political lines, political goals and political behaviors. Political ideas and goals not only determine the nature of political parties, but also determine their future and destiny. Different political ideas and goals of political parties will lead to different futures and destinies. Specifically, the party's political construction can play an important role in the party's ideological construction, organizational construction, work style construction and discipline construction.
From the organizational point of view, the ruling party is distinguished from other political and social organizations by its political nature. Generally speaking, a political party is a bridge between the masses and public power, and social organizations, like political parties, also have the function of serving the masses, so social organizations, as the tentacles of the ruling party, play an important role in social development. However, in the real society, when the chain of social organizations is too long and social organizations excessively replace the functions of the ruling party, the relationship between the party and the masses is often weakened, blurred and marginalized. The difference between the ruling party and other political and social organizations is that the ruling party has a strong political attribute. Once the ruling party loses its political attribute, it is no different from ordinary social organizations, which means that it is impossible to become the ruling party and be in power for a long time. Therefore, stressing politics is the fundamental symbol and value of China's * * * production party, and stressing politics in a clear-cut manner is the fundamental requirement of our party. Specifically, speaking politics is also the responsibility of party member cadres and the lifeline of the growth of party member cadres. In the new period, the Party's construction is political, which requires political construction to be put in the first place. This is the new requirement of party building in the new era and the new need of comprehensively and strictly administering the party.
Party building in the new period emphasizes discipline and puts discipline construction ahead.
Discipline construction is the fundamental policy of comprehensively and strictly administering the party. Putting discipline construction ahead requires strengthening discipline construction and "putting discipline construction ahead". The outstanding feature of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is to incorporate the party's discipline construction into the overall layout of party building, which embodies the concept of strictly administering the party in an all-round way and putting discipline ahead. This is not only the inherent requirement of building a China-oriented Marxist political party, but also an important starting point for the comprehensive and strict administration of the party.
Why should we emphasize discipline and put discipline construction first? Discipline is the lifeline of the party. If we don't put discipline ahead, discipline will easily become a decoration, and the party's system will easily lose its seriousness and authority, resulting in a "broken window effect" of the system, then the party will become a "private club." Only by putting discipline ahead and making discipline the ruler and insurmountable bottom line for managing the party can we promote the comprehensive and strict management of both the symptoms and the root causes of the party and create a good political ecology. Specifically, on the one hand, it is necessary to strengthen the palliative through serious discipline. From the perspective of discipline, discipline should become a "high-voltage line" with electricity. Party member leading cadres, no matter how high their positions are, should be punished accordingly as long as they violate the Party's discipline. On the other hand, it is necessary to promote the root cause through discipline guidance. Judging from the educational guidance function of discipline, discipline shock can form institutional authority, guide party member cadres to abide by discipline, and thus make clear the behavior boundary for party member cadres. Abide by discipline, which is "safety" and "safety belt"; Violation of discipline, discipline is a "high-voltage line" and a "hot stove".
Judging from the practice of strictly administering the party in an all-round way, on the one hand, only by putting discipline ahead can we control the "majority". A few people rely on consciousness, and most people rely on system. For most people, self-discipline is not enough, and discipline should be regarded as heteronomy. Generally speaking, to put discipline ahead is to grasp and make good use of the "four forms" of supervision and discipline, to grasp early and small, to pursue responsibility at every turn, to nip negative corruption in the bud, and to promote discipline and discipline to become the consciousness of party member cadres. On the other hand, only by putting discipline ahead can we insist that "discipline is stricter than law". "Discipline is stricter than the law" is reflected in the high standards and strict requirements of political parties for party organizations and party member, which is a remarkable sign that the majority of party member and party organizations at all levels are different from ordinary citizens. It is not only manifested in party member's violation of laws and regulations, which constitutes an illegal crime. First of all, it must violate discipline and should be punished accordingly; It is also reflected in the separation of discipline and law. Party discipline and state law not only perform their respective duties, but also cooperate with each other and complement each other, forming a system of managing the party.
In the new period, the Party's construction is systematic and runs through the system construction.
Systematization is the distinctive feature of Party building in the new era in the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, which is embodied in "putting system construction through it". It is this spirit to comprehensively promote the reform of the state supervision system and transform institutional advantages into governance efficiency.
In the past, when we talked about the overall layout of party building, we often highlighted ideological construction, organizational construction, work style construction, anti-corruption construction and system construction, forming a "five-in-one" system layout. For example, the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the overall layout of "ideological construction, organizational construction, work style construction, system construction and anti-corruption construction", and the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the overall layout of "ideological construction, organizational construction, work style construction, anti-corruption construction and system construction". Although they are all "five in one" overall layout of party building, the order and position of system construction has changed from the fourth largest construction to the fifth largest construction. The idea contained in this is that with the in-depth development of the party's construction practice, the idea of system construction is more rational and systematic, and the role of system construction is more prominent, which shows that system construction is more closely systematic with ideological construction, organizational construction, work style construction and anti-corruption construction, because all construction needs system guarantee.
The problems faced by party building in the new era are becoming more and more complicated, so we must go deeper on this basis and open up a new situation of party building in the new era. The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made a new statement: "Comprehensively promote the party's political construction, ideological construction, organizational construction, work style construction and discipline construction, run through the system construction, and further advance the anti-corruption struggle". This new statement highlights the systematicness of party building work, especially the new assertion that "system construction runs through it", and clearly expresses the systematic thought that system construction runs through political construction, ideological construction, organizational construction, work style construction and discipline construction. Undoubtedly, the new expression of Party building in the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is more scientific, reasonable, complete and systematic. This systematization is manifested in the "multi-axis" layout thought with system construction as the "axis" and politics, ideology, organization, style and discipline as the "elements". This is not only a powerful interpretation of "carrying out system construction from beginning to end", but also a fundamental manifestation of systematization of party building in the new period. The Second Plenary Session of the 19th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection emphasized the requirements of comprehensively promoting the reform of the national supervision system, consolidating and expanding the implementation of the spiritual achievements of the eight central regulations, and making the patrol sword more prominent. It is the powerful embodiment of the party's institutional construction in the party's construction and the vivid practice of implementing the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China that can truly form an institutional chain of strictly administering the party in an all-round way.