What is the deed (? ~ 677), a native of Tieleqi, and a famous minority general in Tang Gaozong period. His father, Chege, was in the special service of Mohe Duh at the end of Sui Dynasty (the official names of Turkic, Tiele and other khanates were mostly held by Khan's younger brother, and the unified tribe did not lead the troops and horses). When Chehe Li was 9 years old, his father died, and He Li was downgraded to Li Fa (the official name of Tiele was held by the royal brothers, who took charge of the military and political affairs and was under the special service). In the sixth year of Emperor Taizong's Zhenguan reign (632), He Li and his mother led 1000 people to Shazhou (now Dunhuang, Gansu) to surrender, and Taizong appointed He Li as the left leader. From then on, He Li began his military career as a general in the Tang Dynasty. In the ninth year of Zhenguan (635), Tuguhun in Qinghai today detained the envoys of the Tang Dynasty, such as Cheng Dekai and others. Emperor Taizong sent people to negotiate many times, but Tuguhun refused to release the envoys. So Emperor Taizong was appointed as the general manager of Xihai Road Army, and he led Hou Junji, Li Daozong, He Li moved, Li Daliang, Xue Wanche, Xue Wanjun and other generals to attack Tuguhun. The two sides fought a fierce battle in Chishuichuan. At that time, Xue Wanche and Xue Wanjun led the cavalry of the Tang Dynasty as pioneers to attack the enemy lines. As a result, they were surrounded by Tuguhun troops. Both brothers were injured and fell off their horses. They fought and retreated on foot, and 67% of the soldiers died. Seeing that this Tang Jun is in danger of being completely annihilated, at this critical juncture, He Li has moved to lead some brave men to leap into the enemy lines and bravely attack, and finally forced Tuyuhun to withdraw from the surrounding area and saved the Xue brothers. At that time, Fu Yun, the king of Tuyuhun, was stationed in Sichuan, and He Li suggested sending troops to attack the enemy's nest. However, Xue Wanjun learned a lesson of failure and thought that he could not advance lightly and did not want to cooperate with He Li's action. He Li had to choose his own elite cavalry 1000 people, lightly attacking Fu Yun's big account, killing the Tuyuhun people by surprise, and finally beheading thousands of people, seizing more than 200,000 horses, cattle, sheep, camels and other livestock, and capturing Fu Yun's wife and children. Only Fu Yun got away with it. It can be said that He Li has played an important role in this campaign to flatten Tuguhun. In the 19th year of Zhenguan (645), Emperor Taizong personally recruited Korea and appointed He Li as the former army general manager. In May of this year, when attacking Baiyan City in Korea (now Haicheng, Liaoning Province), He Li took the lead and led 800 elite cavalry to attack the enemy's line. As a result, Xue Wanbei was stabbed in the waist by the enemy with a gun, and Tang took a solo ride to rescue He Li. Regardless of the pain, He Li moved to a stronger fighting spirit, hastily bandaged the wound, and led the cavalry into the enemy line. Finally, he broke the Korean soldiers, pursued them for dozens of miles, beheaded them 1000, and stopped fighting until dark. After returning to the camp, He Licai felt a sharp pain in the wound. He was badly hurt, and Emperor Taizong was very sad. Why did he try to dress it and apply medicine himself? Finally, a Korean who stabbed He Li was found among the prisoners, named Gao Tubo. Emperor Taizong asked He Li to kill him personally, but He Li said, "Gao Tubo and I don't know each other, and we have no hatred. He can stab me in the white blade for his own monarch, and he is also a brave man. It is better to release him." Finally, Gao Tubo was released. > In the second year of Yonghui in Tang Gaozong (65 1), Ashnahulu, the leader of the West Turkic, led five rebellions, including Chuyue, Chumi, Gusu, Geluolu and Wanbi. So Tang Gaozong appointed right Xiao Wei's general Qi He Li Wei and left Wu Wei's general Liang Jianfang as the main manager of Gongyue Road March, commanding 30,000 government soldiers such as Qin and Yong, and meeting 50,000 Uighur cavalry, and a * * * 80,000 army went to crusade against He Lu. Zhu Xie, the chief of the Moon Department under Helu, was desperate to occupy the dangerous prison mountain. He Li moved to divide his forces and let the soldiers climb the mountain secretly, which caught the enemy off guard. Finally, the sneak attack succeeded and the enemy was wiped out. Zhu Xie was desperate to escape alone while it was dark. Qi He Li has moved to send a Qingqi to chase after him, chasing 500 miles in one breath, and finally killing Zhu Xie. In this campaign, 60 enemy chiefs were captured, more than 10,000 enemy soldiers were captured, and 70,000 cattle, horses and other livestock were seized, which won a great victory. After the triumph, Qi He Li moved to be General Zuo Xiaowei, making him a Lord protector. > In the fifth year of Tang Gaozong's celebration (660) and the first year of Longshuo (66 1), Qi He Li was ordered to attack Korea with Su Dingfang and others twice, and both achieved certain results. After studying in Koryo, Qi He Li moved to become the general of the town army and left-back general, and changed to Liang Guogong. > Qi He Li has always been trusted by Emperor Taizong and Tang Gaozong, as evidenced by the fact that he has been sent out for conquest with heavy troops for many times. He Li has moved to live up to the trust of the emperors of the two dynasties. He is loyal to the imperial court and can put the overall situation first in everything. In the battle against Tuguhun in the ninth year of Zhenguan (635), Qi He Li moved to save Xue Wanche and Xue Wanjun, which was the greatest contribution. However, Xue Wanjun was not generous enough, so he was ashamed of being named, and took the first credit for himself. Qi Heli was very angry at that time. He drew his sword to kill Xue Wanjun, but was stopped by other generals. Later, Emperor Taizong also heard about Qi He Li-jun's attempt to kill Xue Wanjun. After they moved their troops back to the DPRK, Emperor Taizong blamed Qi He Li-jun and asked him what the reason was. He Li-jun poured out what he thought was meritorious when Xue Wanjun was defeated and rescued by himself. After hearing this, Emperor Taizong was furious and wanted to remove Xue Wanjun from office and transfer his official position to Qi He Li-jun. Although Qi He Li moved to resent Xue Wanjun, he considered it for a long time and advised Taizong not to do so. Qi Heli said, "If I am a fan general, I am afraid that when the barbarians in the four directions hear about it, they will think that your majesty values the fan general and despises the Han general, so that the phenomenon of falsely accusing the Han general will increase. In addition, the Yi people think that the problem is relatively simple. They will think that Han generals are as greedy as Xue Wanjun, which is very unfavorable for appeasing Yi Di. " Emperor Taizong thought that Qi Heli's analysis was correct, so he didn't do it. > After Qi Heli went to the Tang Dynasty, his mother and his brother Qi Shaman stayed in Liangzhou (now Wuwei, Gansu), and Qi Shaman was appointed as the governor of Helan by the Tang Dynasty. In the sixteenth year of Zhenguan (642), Emperor Taizong sympathized with the separation of mother and son and asked Qi Heli to visit his mother in Liangzhou. At that time, the Pijiakhan of Xue Yantuo, one of the Tiele departments in Mobei, was powerful, and the chiefs of Tiele Qi Department in Liangzhou rushed to attach themselves to it. They held Qi Heli's mother and brother to vote for Xue Yantuo. Qi Heli said, "The emperor has been very kind to me and treated me very well. Why did you betray me?" Resolutely do not follow. Finally, the chieftains of the Qi Department tied up the Qi Heli and came to the big account of the Pega Khan together. He Li has moved to sit on the ground, looking proud and awe-inspiring. He drew out his sword and looked east at the imperial court, shouting, "Are there any heroes of the Tang Dynasty who have been humiliated in the Fanting? Heaven, earth, sun and moon would like to know my heart!" After that, Qi Heli wielded a knife and cut off his left ear, bleeding all over the ground to show his ambition. Pega Khan was furious and wanted to kill him, but his wife stopped him. (Book of the Old Tang Dynasty 109 Biography of Qi He Li) > After the news that Qi Heli was sent to Xue Yantuo reached the Tang court, someone slandered Emperor Taizong and said, "When Qi Heli arrived at Xue Yantuo, like a fish in the water, he would betray immediately." Emperor Taizong believed in Qi Heli. He said, "He Li is a righteous man with a heart of stone and will never betray me!" Emperor Taizong was moved to tears after the messenger sent back the news that He Li had vowed to die unyielding. So Cui Dunli, assistant minister of the Ministry of War of the Tai Sect, held a festival and sent an envoy to Xue Yantuo, promising Xue Yantuo to marry the princess of the Tang Dynasty, but demanding the release of Qi Heli. After he Li moved back to Korea, he was awarded the post of General Right Xiao Wei. > Emperor Taizong was prepared to marry the princess to Xue Yantuo, but Qi Heli thought it was a Covenant signed under duress and could not be promised. Emperor Taizong said, "The son of heaven is joking, and he has promised. What should we do?" Qi Heli offered a plan and said, "According to the etiquette, the man needs to meet the bride in person. Your Majesty can order Pega to come to the capital or Lingwu in person, for fear of being detained, he will definitely not come, so this marriage will not be possible. If you can't get married with me in Datang, Pega will be worried and angry, and the worry and anger will turn into rage, and the liegeman will have a rebellious heart. In less than a year, there will be chaos in the country. Pega has a bad temper and will die of sorrow and hatred. After his death, his two sons will fight for the country, so that Xue Yantuo can't take care of himself and the attached ministries will leave him. He is rebellious inside and outside, and we will succeed if we take advantage of the situation. " Emperor Taizong followed the plan. Pega Khan did not dare to come to meet his bride, and finally died of depression and resentment. After his death, his two sons argued and there was chaos in the country. Everything is expected by Qi Heli! In the history of the relationship between Tang Dynasty and Xue Yantuo, Qi Heli wrote a heavy stroke with his identity and sensitivity as a general of ethnic minorities.