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? Che Qiheli, the general of Tiele nationality: a righteous man who hopes to be buried for Emperor Taizong.
(? -677), Tiele people, ancestors and fathers are Khan. "Che" is the name of his tribe, and "Li He" is his name. Before moving into the mainland, the Qiju tribe mainly lived in Altai Mountain and Tianshan Mountain. In 632, my father died at the age of nine? In the sixth year of Zhenguan, he and his mother led more than 1,000 members of the headquarters and settled them in Gansu and Liangzhou (now Zhangye and Wuwei in Gansu), and appointed Qi Lihe as the left leading general. He soon showed excellent quality and extraordinary military talent. & gt In October of the 16th year of Zhenguan (642), he returned to Liangzhou to visit his family (both mother and brother were in Liangzhou). At that time, Xue Yantuo gradually became stronger (Xue Yantuo, like Zhi, was also a member of the Tiele nationality, but it was the most powerful tribe in Tiele ministries, and its customs and habits were similar to those of the Turks. East? After the demise of the Turks, Mobei was empty, and its leader, Inan, led his troops back to his hometown in the East, built teeth in the north of Duwei Mountain and the south of Duluo River, and formally established the Xueyan Tuokhanate. Its jurisdiction is Shiwei in the east, Jinshan in the west, Shaqi in the south, and the vast sea in the north, with the establishment of Uighur, Gu Ye, Adi, Tongluo and Servant Bone Departments. 15 years 1 1 month, the Tang dynasty was attacked,1February 17 days, Li Ji, the minister of war of the Tang dynasty, defeated Xue Yantuo's main force, making it impossible to invade the south and all retreated to Mobei). Many leaders of the Qiju tribe were willing to join Xue Yantuo and took his mother and brother hostage. When he returned to the tribe, he was surprised to learn about it. He said to the leaders, "The Lord has given you great kindness. I am heavy. Why should I rebel?" ! The leaders said, "Keton and the governor have gone. Why not?" Qi Lihe replied, "My brother Shaman is very filial and can support him. I promised my country, but I can't go. However, the long-planned leader did not listen to Qi's dissuasion, but instead tied him up and held him hostage to Xue Yantuo's Khan. & gt When the news reached the Tang Dynasty, I only knew that Qi Lihe had arrived at Xue Yantuo, but I didn't know how to get there. But I knew that Qi Lihe would not betray the Tang Dynasty and said, "This is not what Li He meant. There was a lot of discussion in the imperial court, and some people took the opportunity to frame Qi, saying, "Everyone has his own tastes, so when we entered Yantuo today, we still took water from the fish." But I don't think so: "Otherwise, this person is as hard as a stone and won't carry me." Sure enough, as expected by Emperor Taizong, after the contract was signed, Li He moved the account into the teeth of the barbarians, and he refused. He sat down on his back, then drew his sword and shouted to the east (the direction of the Tang Dynasty), "Are there any martyrs of the Tang Dynasty humiliated in Fan Ting court? I want to know my heart! " Then he cut off his left ear to show that he would rather die than surrender to the Tang Dynasty. Iman was furious at what he had done to Qi, and wanted to kill him, only to be persuaded by his wife to give up. When the news reached the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Taizong was moved to tears and said to the ministers, "What happened to the deed? "? " And immediately sent Cui Dunli, assistant minister of the Ministry of War, to hold a ceremony for Xue Yantuo, agreeing to the following conditions for marrying the princess in exchange for Li He. Therefore, He Li and Qi returned to the Tang Dynasty and were named right general Xiao Wei. & gt On February 12th, 19th year of Zhenguan, Emperor Taizong personally led Tang Jun to attack Korea. On May 28th, Tang Jun arrived in Bai Yancheng (now on the north bank of Dongtaizi River in Liaoyang, Liaoning). More than 10,000 North Korean troops from Kobushiro (now southeast of Fengcheng, Liaoning) came to reinforce. At that time, Che Qiheli was a former army chief, leading 800 elite riders to stop reinforcements. Because of the disparity in strength, his troops were surrounded by the Korean army, and he led the army to fight. He was stabbed in the waist by the spear of the Korean army and was seriously injured. He was saved by Xue Wanbei (Xue's younger brother). Li He-he is even more angry. He simply bandaged the wound and went out for a fierce battle. He finally defeated the Korean army, and then pursued dozens of miles and beheaded more than a thousand people until dark. After the war, Emperor Taizong personally treated Li He of Qi. & gt On the first day of June, Tang Jun captured Baiyancheng. Emperor Taizong sent someone to find out that the man who stabbed Qi was Gao Tubo, and gave Gao Tubo to Qi to kill himself to avenge himself. However, Qi Lihe thinks: "Dogs and horses are still their masters, and people?" He was his Lord, and when he stabbed the minister to death with a white blade, he was a just soldier. I don't know each other. Is it resentment? "So he released Gao Tubo. Through this incident, we can see Qi's broad mind. & gt In May of the 23rd year of Zhenguan (A.D. 649), Emperor Taizong died. Out of gratitude and deep friendship to the benefactor, Qi and Ashina Schell requested to guard the mausoleum. Li Zhi and Tang Gaozong sent people to explain Taizong's will to him, but they were not allowed to do so. & gt In the second year of Yifeng (677), he fought for the Tang Dynasty all his life, and He Li died of illness. Tang Gaozong posthumously awarded him as the general of the auxiliary country, the commander-in-chief of Bingzhou, and followed Zhaoling. Ashna Schell and Qi Qi Lihe served in the Tang Dynasty for 20 years and 40 years respectively, which made great contributions to the unification and stability of the Tang Dynasty. Later generations compiled Old Tang Shu and New Tang Shu, which were handed down, leaving their names in history forever. & gt Comments: > As a foreign general, Li He's loyalty to the Tang Dynasty and Li Shimin can almost be written into Wen Tianxiang's Yi Ge Xing. . There was almost no racial discrimination in the Tang Dynasty, and there were many foreign generals, which was the highest in China and the most confident and open dynasty in the history of China. Does this explain some problems?