Freshman accounting career planning I. Formal analysis
At the present stage in China, almost every school in hundreds of colleges and universities in China has a major in finance and economics, especially accounting. Thousands of college graduates majoring in accounting flock to the talent market every year. Although accounting is a popular profession, in this situation, the supply of ordinary and junior financial personnel obviously exceeds demand.
But high-end financial talents are hard to find. As the most important economic information system and control system in enterprises and institutions, financial accounting is highly technical and requires relatively high personal quality. More and more enterprises begin to have new expectations and requirements for employees. At present, he has several years of practical experience in accounting work, and has obtained accounting titles such as CPA, acca and aia. Has become a hot commodity in the market. These conditions make the competition in the job market more and more fierce. Faced with this situation, as contemporary college students, they should plan their own future and make reasonable career plans.
In addition, the demand for international accounting professionals is getting hotter and hotter. According to the statistics of relevant departments, up to now, China still lacks X million international accounting professionals who are in line with international standards. The huge gap of professional talents means that we are facing a brand-new challenge of broadening our international vision and coping ability and moving towards internationalization and specialization. College students can also develop in this direction.
Second, self-awareness.
According to my own understanding and everyone's evaluation, I found that I still had problems in my study. Although I can constantly update my knowledge, I can accept new things quickly. But the study is not serious enough, which leads to low efficiency. It is always difficult to be careful in doing things, but carelessness is a taboo in doing finance, so we must constantly improve in our future study, life and work.
In life and work, my adaptability is not bad, mainly because I am cheerful, honest, simple and practical, which makes my communication with others smoother; I can do my best for the collective and have a high professional ethics, so I can quickly open up the situation in my work.
Third, personal career planning.
Everyone's career can be roughly divided into three stages:
The first stage: the growth stage, that is, the school learning stage.
The second stage: the exploration stage, usually one to two years after graduation. In the training stage of personal ability and quality.
The third stage: the maintenance stage, the work is relatively stable, and the career change is also cautious.
The first stage of growth
University is an important stage in our life. We should fully grasp the short four-year university and master the necessary professional knowledge and skills. Success belongs to those who are prepared. In the process of gradually adapting to the learning and living environment, students should also pay attention to establishing long-term development goals, making and constantly improving the four-year study plan of the university by integrating their personal interests, ways of thinking, knowledge structure and fighting spirit, so as to increase their chips for the new round of challenges after four years.
First of all, in the first grade, from passive to active, to become their own future master. Lay a good foundation, turn "I want to learn" into a conceptual "I want to learn" and learn basic courses, especially English. Under the big plan, we should make small plans, keep remembering English words and practicing oral English every day, and keep learning from freshman year. Consider whether to take a double degree or minor in the second major according to your actual situation, and prepare the materials as soon as possible. It is necessary to communicate with teachers and brothers, especially seniors, to get a preliminary understanding of their majors and ask about employment. The learning task of freshmen is not heavy. They should take part in more school activities, actively participate in school activities, increase their communication skills, improve their interpersonal skills, take up certain posts, improve their organizational and communication skills, and train for job interviews after graduation. Learn computer knowledge to assist your study.
In the second grade, in this year, we should not only firmly grasp the foundation, but also prepare for the transition from basic courses to professional courses, and browse some important senior courses one by one, so as to make a smooth transition to junior year. Choose courses of other majors appropriately to diversify your knowledge. We should actively participate in organizations such as student unions or mass organizations, improve our basic quality, exercise our various abilities and test our knowledge and skills. Because the employees recruited by the company now need to have certain work experience, I will try part-time and social practice activities to cultivate my strong perseverance and improve my sense of responsibility, initiative and anti-frustration ability. We should also constantly improve our oral English and computer application ability. Pass the relevant certificate examinations of English and computer, and begin to enrich myself with the knowledge of other majors selectively. (Unfortunately, now that sophomore year is almost over, the plan can only start from junior year and actively deepen the study of professional courses. The professional courses in our accounting department are all juniors and seniors, so we can't play at this time, and we must devote ourselves to learning. In the third semester, you should ask your seniors and sisters for job-hunting information, interview skills and workplace needs, understand the channels for collecting work information, consult your experience in writing cover letters and resumes, and actively try to improve your job-hunting skills. And start practicing for your career during the holidays. I am also preparing for the postgraduate entrance examination. I should pay attention to the exam information and collect all kinds of information through as many channels as possible. Try to write professional academic articles and put forward your own opinions.
In the fourth grade, last semester is still very important, because it is still more important in the professional curriculum arrangement of our department. You can make a summary of the preparations for the first three years when you are in senior three. Then, after graduation, I began to apply for a job, using the conditions provided by the school to understand the employer information provided by the employment guidance center, strengthen job-hunting skills, conduct mock interviews and other training, and practice as much as possible under the condition of full preparation. Actively participate in various recruitment activities, test your accumulation and preparation in practice, preview or simulate interviews, and participate in interviews. Now the target is locked, it's time to shoot. For job seekers, prepare personal job application materials, enter recruitment activities, visit job websites and forums, and you will naturally enjoy the fruits of your efforts. The fourth year is also the sprint period of postgraduate entrance examination, and I will strive for my goal. If you pass the exam, give up your job and go on studying. If you fail the exam, work. Go to work in the enterprise first, and take an examination of civil servants during the period.
The second stage of exploration
At this stage, the work changes frequently. I want to seize the opportunity according to my own situation, change the working environment appropriately and find a job that suits me. At the same time, we should adapt to the changed work as soon as possible. In addition, in view of the lack of senior financial personnel in today's society, I strive to obtain senior financial qualification certificates such as cpa or acca after work, which will add weight to my career. Because China is in an era full of various degrees and qualification certificates, the qualification certificates issued by professional institutions and specialized fields such as certified public accountants, certified financial analysts, certified financial planners and certified business consultants are not inconsistent with university degrees, and they all play an important role in job hunting and promotion.
The third stage is the innovation stage.
Through several years of practical work, we constantly enhance our working ability, adaptability and ability to deal with others. Accumulate rich experience in my work, cultivate my hard-working spirit, mature and steady work style, serious and rigorous work attitude and innovative work concept. Give full play to your advantages and talents in your work. Participate in skills training regularly to avoid knowledge aging and backwardness. Through our own efforts, we will continue to develop and expand the company and gradually reach the peak of our career.
In today's society, people pay more and more attention to self-development, perfection and realization, which objectively requires us to make an all-round overall plan for our future, which can also be said to be career planning. It is our career choice, even our life plan, which is very important to us. Career planning allows us to fully understand ourselves, our strengths and weaknesses, and our interests, and make practical plans in combination with our own characteristics to lay a good foundation for our future. It has become a source of motivation, encouraging ourselves to forge ahead and pursue higher goals, providing us with guidance, giving us a direction to move forward and helping us choose the right path that suits us best.
Many people have asked themselves this question: "How should the road of life go?" I remember a philosopher saying, "Take every step, this is your life." Yes, the road of life is very long, because that is the interpretation of your life meaning; The road of life is short, because every day you live is your life. Everyone is designing their own life and realizing their dreams.
There is a saying: "everything is established in advance, and it is abolished if it is not planned." It's true. Without any preparation for what you want to do or will do, you are preparing for failure!
I. Self-analysis
My personality: My advantages are optimistic and positive personality, easy-going personality and comprehensive consideration. Disadvantages are that I don't have my own opinions when doing things, sometimes I am rambling and free, like complaining, always worried about doing things, afraid to write, dare not take risks, lack of patience, always three minutes of enthusiasm, weak perseverance, untested, and have no courage to fight.
My ability:
Professional skills: Economics, Management, Advanced Mathematics, Accounting, Economic Law.
Second, professional employment direction and prospect analysis
(1) Employment orientation
1, accounting firm
2. Accounting unit
3, engaged in some non-accounting work.
4. Civil Service Examination
Employment opportunities: insurance statistician, auditor, bank inspector, income manager, budget control analyst, certified public accountant, treasurer, claim coordinator, customer loan officer, cost accountant, credit and recovery expert, government accountant list control expert, loan administrator, management consultant, personal financial designer, professor, public accountant, securities broker, system analyst, tax expert, financial officer, trust accountant, insurer.
(2) Prospect analysis
1. Domestic-funded enterprises: There is the greatest demand for accounting talents in this respect. Many small and medium-sized enterprises in China, especially private enterprises, are not looking for professionals with financial management and analysis skills for accounting positions. Moreover, most of these companies have a fairly simple financial monitoring system, and the monthly salary of newcomers is mostly around xx yuan.
Second, foreign enterprises: most foreign-funded enterprises have higher treatment for the same position. Their financial management systems and methods are mature and their work efficiency is high. They usually provide professional training for new employees for a period of time, and there are many opportunities for follow-up training, which is very suitable for practical work. The division of labor is meticulous, but it is unfavorable to the whole career development process, and it is difficult to obtain comprehensive financial control and analysis experience. The reasonable monthly salary of new employees is above xx yuan, which can be solved by most foreign companies.
All kinds of insurance and housing accumulation fund for employees.
Third, the firm: ordinary firms have low wages and many chores. Foreign companies like PricewaterhouseCoopers are paid much better, but their work tasks are heavier. You can really learn a lot in the company. For an audit project, you must follow it all the way, including communication with the submitting unit. Let you fully exercise your ability and hone your team spirit, international accounting standards, professionalism and will. Some firms have a monthly salary of only xx yuan, others are around xx yuan, and interns in foreign-funded firms can get more than xx yuan.
Fourth, financial consulting: the demand for personal financial consulting positions is gradually increasing. Due to the increase of social investment channels and the reform of security system, financial consulting services will surely enter more people's lives. Demand is mainly in social investment and financial consulting services. The bank's personal financial adviser's salary is at least xx yuan per month, and there is room for improvement in income. Fifth, civil servants and teachers have the advantages of stability and low pressure, but also have the disadvantages of difficult development. In addition, the professional employment prospects of certified public accountants are good.
Third, the occupation analysis
(1) Personal career choice: management accounting is preferred, followed by financial manager.
(2) Reasons for choosing: Because the two career goals are very similar, they should be combined and analyzed by SWOT.
S (Advantage): Personally, I think these two occupations objectively require practitioners to be careful, responsible and sensitive to numbers, and I am a rigorous and introverted person with a strong sense of responsibility, a certain logical thinking ability, and I am good at complex work, which is very suitable, and
I have a strong interest in accounting and finance.
Career planning for freshmen accounting in today's era of talent competition, career planning has begun to become another important weapon for people. For enterprises, career planning is an effective means to reflect the company's "people-oriented" talent view, pay attention to the talent view of employees and pay attention to the continuous growth of employees; For everyone, career is limited, and life and time will be wasted without effective planning. As a contemporary college student, how can we meet the needs of society and make a place for ourselves when we step into this crowded society with a blank face? Therefore, I strive to draw up my career plan and design my future. With a goal, there will be motivation.
I have always believed that "opportunities always come to those who are prepared". Career planning is of great help to the development of study and life. After all, it is much better to take life into your own hands than to let it go. It is a bright light on the peak of life ideal, urging us to speed up our steps towards our own ideal. I firmly believe that "the secret of success lies in the unswerving goal". University is the most brilliant time in life, the most critical golden moment in life, and an important period to build a successful life. Therefore, designing a good career plan is the premise and foundation of career success.
From the moment we entered the university, our life goal changed from struggling for a passionate dream in June to storing enough theoretical knowledge and practical experience for our future career. However, the colorful university life and the binding changes of parents and teachers often make us lose our way when we first enter the ivory tower, so that we are at a loss when we leave the school three years later.
First of all, "a ship without a goal can never reach the other side of success." Career planning allows us to define our future career goals and always restrain ourselves to achieve this goal, so as to seek more professional knowledge and rich experience for ourselves.
Secondly, career planning also gives you a corresponding plan for your four-year college life. At each stage, what should you do to prevent precious college time from being wasted, so that college students will be more enriched.
Finally, correct and reasonable career planning is the guarantee for you to have a good job when you enter the workplace in the future. It can even be said that a successful career plan is a person's life plan and the foundation of a brilliant life.
Therefore, it is of great significance for college students to plan their future careers in detail.
1, career interests-what do you like to do?
In my talent quality evaluation report, the top three professional interests are transactional, entrepreneurial and social.
2, professional ability-what can you do?
The results of my talent quality evaluation report show that the ability of mathematics, physics and chemistry and the ability of personnel management score high.
3. Personal characteristics-what is suitable for doing?
My talent quality evaluation report shows that it is generally a mixture of blood and mucus.
4. Professional values-what do you value most?
The results of my talent evaluation report show that the tendency of professional values is intellectual stimulation and sense of accomplishment.
5. Ability-What are the advantages and disadvantages?
My advantage
My weakness
I like to associate with people, have a cheerful personality, can adapt to the new environment quickly, work hard, and can complete the tasks assigned by my superiors well.
I don't like to do one thing repeatedly, and sometimes I don't pay attention, which is not suitable for jobs that require a lot of physical labor.
Self-analysis summary:
I can look at my ability modestly, enjoy my present life calmly and happily, and like to experience. I am eager to arrange my own activities freely, have my own space, control my own time and cherish this opportunity. He is observant, pragmatic and practical, knows the reality and people around him very well, and can respond flexibly to their situation, but rarely explores their deep motives and significance.
I can devote myself to my work at the moment. I like to enjoy the present experience instead of rushing to the next challenge. I am kind, friendly, patient, helpful and easy to get along with. I can accept other people's behavior with a realistic attitude. But I am sensitive to contradictions and objections, and I don't like to express myself very much.
I hope I can try my best to change myself and become an excellent person after knowing my own personality characteristics, advantages and disadvantages in detail.