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Original text of official reward and punishment system in Qing Dynasty
The original of "Da Qing Li":

"Law" 47.00 Attacks by Officials

1 All civil and military officials should attack those embarrassed people, and let the eldest son and grandson attack those embarrassed people [or dead, sick, raped, thief] children attack those embarrassed people. If there is no second son, Sun Fang, Xu Shuchang's descendants attack those illegitimate children, Xu Lingdi's nephew should attack those heirs. If there are problems with illegitimate children and brothers and nephews.

2. Future generations should inherit [this case can be understood by officials of this department] and transfer a letter to [this department] to invite them to inherit their salary. If the descendants of the attack are still young, wait 18 years and go to public office. If they can't inherit, they will be allowed to order their wives to take care of their wages and support their lives. If strangers with different surnames are treated as children, the government will cheat the inheritors, and they will beg for a hundred sticks and send them to remote troops to support their families. [event]

3 If you know that the lawsuit [has the risk of fraud] but the listener doesn't know that you are guilty of the same crime [if you are assisted by money to protect the investigation, you will bend the law and discuss it again]

rules and regulations

47.0 1

Chen Wu participated in the war and was injured, respectively, and awarded 36 items to the deceased and gave them this position.

47.02

Those who lose opportunities in the martial arts city, suffer losses at the border, and get cold feet are not allowed to attack. Those who commit unfilial crimes are not allowed to take their grandparents and grandchildren to attack the post.

47.03

There is a prisoner who lost his life in the world. The robber really committed a capital crime, escaped death and exiled the army. He has been sent to prison and escaped, and his descendants may not inherit it.

47.04

If a deceased official fails to inherit his parents [stepmother], he will be paid half a salary for life.

47.05

If the official records of those who have no inheritance are cancelled, those who have no parents and wives will also be given half salary. If they have no wife for life, if they have their own mother, they will get half the salary.

47.06

Hereditary officials who are dismissed for crimes are not allowed to be inherited by their descendants. If he has no brothers, he will attack his descendants. If he has no brothers and his descendants, he will be fired. Regardless of the size of the office, he will find out the merits and demerits of the original office, the reasons for the crime, and the descendants of the original office.

47.07

Those who are old and have no inheritance are given full salary, and those who are young are given half salary.

47.08

Anyone who is alienated from the adopted family because of begging for a different surname will have fraud, risks, instructions to inherit or buy with money, and those who are attacked by the government will be confused. Those who take their sons as their heirs and their informed sons will take care of begging adopted sons. The officer stationed in the remote army will be removed from his post and his position will never be attacked. The official who occupies the position first, the official who stays in the name, will be reduced in accordance with the law, and those who have stolen goods will ignore the law.

47.09

If the father of the person who should be attacked sees that the man who attacked the official position by lying that he is dead sent troops to wait for his father's death, he can order his second son to inherit. If not, he will order his second son to inherit the house.

47. 10

Wherever he went, the local officials attacked him, and all Semu people and others who parted from the relatives of the local officials should not inherit it. Fighting for robbers and murderers made the smoke billow and buried the army on the ground.

47. 1 1

Neighbors in Sifu Prefecture, India and Gansu handed over the places where local officials were attacked to the governor in detail, and the chieftain provided the plot plan and the original title paper. If the person who should be attacked is under the age of 15, when Xu arrives at the age of 15, he will order the local earthen house nurse to inherit the title. If there is any accident, the plot number paper will be reported to be well-founded and allowed to be replaced.

47. 12

Where a local official has no children, Xu's younger brother will inherit it, and his wife or 06 will persuade him to appoint someone to replace him.

47. 13

If the eldest wife of the local house protects the seal, the local official shall be ordered to find out that the joint seal is issued, and the consulting department allows her to protect the seal.

47. 14

When the local official died, the governor found that the attacker had taken the parcel book and sealed it. The original title paper was limited to six months to inherit the title. Before the title, the person who ordered the attack used the seal according to the official example. If there is any trouble, the local officials will hand it over to the Ministry for discussion. All ordinary children who are disciplined and willing to do things are allowed to report to the Governor in detail. Please give the title to the governor as appropriate. If local officials are in command, give them the title of commander; If local officials are in command, give them the title of commander; If local officials are in command, give them the title of thousand households. They will grant stamp paper as a whole according to the example inherited by local officials. More than one-third and less than one-fifth of local officials, who can be grandchildren, will be reported to the governor in detail, and the title will be reduced as usual.

47. 15

The captain's absence is due to the absence of his own son, brother and nephew. If a captain's son is not enough, it is against the system to replace him with a son and a boy.

Law 48.00 Ministers specialize in selecting officials.

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If the minister's relatives [those who are not elected by Gong Ke, etc.]. ] You are not allowed to dismiss an official without special instructions, and so are offenders [the elected person is not allowed to sit down]

3. Seeing that he was appointed to North Korea, he was sent by the government and removed from his [foreign post]. Those who can't forgive themselves no matter how far away they are will be fired by 100 people.

rules and regulations

48.0 1

Civil and military officials and others are not elected by civil servants, playing in obscurity. Please use the staff according to the fake book, and hope to use the staff of 100, such as fate. Those who choose evil laws have money to count the stolen goods according to their wealth, but no money to violate the staff by 100.

"Law" 49.00 Civil servants are not allowed to be appointed.

Any civil servant who has not made great contributions to the country, who is invited by our company to be sealed, will be beheaded [supervised] by both the official and the sealed person. Those who have served the country and served the country faithfully before their death are integrated with the founding achievements. This kind of law is unnecessary [sealed on the day of birth, giving praise and gifts on the day of birth]

"French" 50.00 chaotic officials

1 Where there are a rated number of government officials at home and abroad, and there are more staff, it will be treated as per official 100 people [the indicator is selected], and every three people 100 people will be added with the first-class crime for three years [if the crime of accepting bribes is charged, it will be punished as bending the law].

2. If the official code knows the task of contracting, it will only wait for the relocation of 100 extra staff, such as bow-forbidden personnel and soldiers [half-flow is allowed within two years] to accommodate 1 official, 20 leaders, 30 officials and 40 officials, each of whom will be given one level, and will be fined one hundred crimes [the accommodated person will not sit].

Third, idle officials interfere in official duties, solicit copywriting, and officials accuse those who harm the people. In the name of prisoners, they will post 80 taels, pay the accuser 22 taels, and reward those who evade.

If the official tax, grain and employment account register, no matter who writes it.

rules and regulations

50.0 1

When an old official wants the first money, he must be responsible for the stolen goods and not break the law.

50.02

Sitting in the name of the eight lines of transportation and warehouse affairs belonging to the Grain Hall, I was ordered to choose honest and kind citizens from Tongzhou as two or three servants, such as those who carry the flag and the people as one. Assistant warehouse manager visited the warehouse and raised questions, attending the the State Council meeting. The staff of this service and Xiebao is eighty acts and two years.

50.03

Bookkeepers in the yamen of all provinces, large and small, have chosen diligent and cautious people to verify that there is an empty name in the knowledge of filling books, and they will not personally punish themselves according to the extra laws of bookkeepers. The official in charge will discuss the matter as usual.

Law 5 1.00 letter card

1 Any state or county that sets up a letter board [arresting people and urging them to supervise official duties] will be restricted. Offenders [referring to police violating the card limit] will be fined ten times a day, and first-class crimes will be fined forty times a day.

2. State and county officials who are unable to send letters according to law should [sit down], keep [urge] and stick 100 [referring to state and county villages], except for visiting bridges, dams, transportation, postal services, distribution, disaster investigation, autopsy, catching thieves and scraping banknotes.

rules and regulations

5 1.0 1

As usual, the Taoist government will send people to deal with other important things, such as rebellious military posts and the delivery of official documents. Only reminders are allowed for other details. For example, those who give people away in violation of regulations are named by the governor and do not participate in the discussion at the same time. Those who are in charge of ordinary details and those who are harmful to the people are also submitted to the Ministry for discussion.

5 1.02

If there is a bad ticket page in the whole county case, cancel it at any time. If the box is sealed but the case is not closed, the ticket will be cancelled temporarily. Once the tickets are printed, they will be given separately. Violators will be discussed separately by county officials.

"Law" 52.00 Gong Ju is not a person.

1 People who use tributes but don't give them when they are not their own people and talents [Count the number of people who don't give them] One stick for every two people, 80 sticks for first-class crimes 100. Those who know and don't know the same crime don't sit.

2. If the master takes the art skills test [therefore] and doesn't take it seriously [those who take it are not equal, those who don't take it are placed on the top, and so on. ], the second grade will be reduced.

3 [If you take the exam], the loser will be downgraded to three levels [Those who collect stolen goods are perverting the law]

rules and regulations

52.0 1

Examiners of rural examinations, together with examiners and invigilators, have to ask for transportation fees, bribe to buy joints, and so on.

52.02

In case of an accident, it is not allowed to make up the annual tribute book when it is submitted to the Ministry. Those who fail to report the accident to the Ministry and those who are worried about the disease shall be ordered to pay tribute. If the tribute of that year is postponed for more than three years, it is not allowed to collect 100 from each employee. Those who have been stolen will be tried in vain.

52.03

Test it, such as scholars and officials, but those who have words and silver find it on the spot. The cangue is one month 100 skin. The more they go to work, the more they exchange words with others or make temporary changes, the more they carry money with them, the more they accept money instead of carrying it with them, and the more those who know nothing will be exiled. Stolen goods are more serious than this crime. The more you punish, the more you connive at this department, and the more you punish.

52.04

If a scholar's exam is driven by cheating and luring students, he will be expelled and asked questions at the same time. Although the promotion of a scholar is not by cheating or inducements, those who are lax in prevention will be discussed by the Ministry. If the scholar's integrity is clean and honest, the promotion of the scholar will not be forcibly controlled by inducements.

52.05

All examiners who feel innocent and restless will be sent to the nearby army to make waves.

52.06

The official student archives department should be disorderly recording and distributing. If there are absurd arts and sciences in the official papers, those lucky enough to invite them to the department will send them to the examiner for strict discussion.

52.07

If Yushi tries to hide and be partial, he will be punished as usual, and his impostor will be punished according to the law of deceiving officials. Officials who are found guilty of Imperial History according to the law of cheating officials will be punished as usual. If the deceased fails to pay for the photos, the prospective family will be restricted to four months. If it exceeds the time limit, you will find that the trial has been resold and replaced. Those who commit the crime of cheating officials will be punished according to the Law on Cheating Officials. If the audit department occasionally forgets, for no other reason, the official will be destroyed and exempted from punishment.

52.08

The examiners in rural examinations have problems with examiners and examiners, such as asking for transportation expenses and bribing to buy joints. Whether it was quoted in the trial case of Shuntian Township in Xianfeng for nine years is still waiting for the court's decision.

Law 53.00 cited officials.

All officials who are found guilty and stop their duties are not allowed to be commended by the yamen. Offenders are not allowed to be promoted, and those who have been hidden will stop their duties 100.

rules and regulations

53.0 1

Those civil and military officials who were banned from promotion and donation, as well as those who raised tribute, supervised students and collected officials, have investigated and discussed dismissal and demanded reform. Those who are not elected dare to change their names, and they are mixed. If they buy and ask officials to change their names, they will hide their public and private names or cheat them back to work in an attempt to choose an event. The cangue number of the official department has been dismantled for a month, but the grantor has not dismantled it yet.

53.02

First mate who is guilty of stealing money, food, stolen goods, etc. After being pardoned, it will be sent back to the original yamen and other yamen. Servicemen will be given 100 staff for three years, and those who know the truth and the governor does not correct it immediately will be handed over to the Ministry for consideration.

53.03

Those who are renamed as heavy-duty personnel will be retired due to illness or lack of knowledge.

53.04

Where the book service in the yamen is put into use, check whether there is any heavy service of service name. Pretend to be pro-confession, check the origin. The local officials stamped their seals and the applicants were allowed to take up their posts. If the service is full, the staff will post a hundred skins of service. The administrator can't find the delivery office.

53.05

Where there is a vacancy in Beijing yamen, the bookkeeper should take a fellow countryman to take an oath, and the yamen should consult the official department within 10 days according to the three generations of surname addresses issued by the oath, and the official department should be transferred to each province to get a seal. The time limit is 40 days, with three months in Fengtian, Zhili, Shandong, Henan and Shanxi, four months in Jiangsu, Anhui, Shaanxi, Gansu, Hunan, Hubei, Zhejiang and Jiangxi, and six months in Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Guangdong and Fujian. Local officials are allowed to do it. Local officials shall be punished by extortion and delay respectively, and citizens of Dawan County shall not take their headquarters as the quality. The mainlander Guan Zui said that the official was allowed to act as a local official. He was a bookkeeper who made a mistake and stayed behind. He was punished by the official code and handed over to the Ministry for deliberation.

53.06

Those who change their names and donate again must not only return to the donation prison to recover their licenses, but also go to the official review draft for crimes such as violating the criminal law.

53.07

The yamen of each department and hospital was hired by the bookkeeper to post the name, age, appearance and place of origin of the management officer Yi. The insured account is transferred to the Finance Department for registration. Those who are dismissed or resigned shall be transferred to the Finance Department for delisting. If there is a false name and it is found that it is punished according to the heavy service law, and the absconder is caught by pledge, it will also be punished according to the heavy service law.

53.08

Clerks in government offices and hospitals of various ministries, who belong to Dawan County, are allowed to return, and those from other provinces can take photos for one month after serving. The local officials of Xingzhi's native place will report the date of the official's arrival to the Governor's Office for inspection. If the quota is exceeded, the officials of our company and the local officials of origin will report to the official department of the official department, and the local officials of origin will return their official positions to the capital with the staff of 100 people every day. Those who sneaked back to Beijing after their credentials were removed from their posts were given a flail number for one month and handed over to their home countries for safekeeping. For example, those who are deported after taking up their posts have committed accidents before committing crimes, but they have committed first-degree crimes before committing crimes. Those who have committed crimes in Beijing are punished with heavier flail as usual, and handed over to their home countries according to what they deserve and handed over to local officials for strict control. Our officials are allowed to find out the place of origin without knowledge or knowledge, which has been submitted to the Ministry for consideration.

"Law" 54.00 AWOL

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2. Its officials [such as patrolmen and firemen] should be upright and should not stay in every corner. For example, the principal guards [Changchuan guards] and prisoners' sundries should be straight, and those who should not stay in all directions should be straight. [This law is not guilty. In case of shipwreck, officials say that they are not in the warehouse, but they will lose the stolen and banned son.

rules and regulations

54.0 1

Supervisors, supervisors and government officials are not allowed to replace offenders with a hundred sticks, and the replaced people have no jobs.

54.02

After the children of foreign flag-bearers return to the flag, if the leave is consistent with the false leave, the flag party will still give leave as appropriate and give permission, order them to return to the flag according to the quota, and the Ministry will write a document to urge them to return to the flag according to the quota.

Law 55.00 Officials exceed their powers.

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2. If the acting official has gone to the old government and delivered the accounts, money, food, punishment, etc. Within the prescribed time limit, the files and books that expire without reason are complete, and those who don't leave their jobs will be downgraded by two levels according to the theory of overstaffing [staying]

3. Those who are caught in the wind, stolen, sick and unable to move forward will be given [a letter] to investigate and deal with [the messenger who violates the deadline the next day]. If they avoid fraud and take false risks, they should be re-identified as the people who protect the investigation.

rules and regulations

55.0 1

Civil servants who have been promoted and removed from their posts, who have been brought in for more than half a year without reason, who have not left the city, who have not paid attention to breaking the law, who have resigned and re-entered the city, are all handed over to the Ministry for discussion.

55.02

Foreign Han army officials, who are promoted and transferred to Beijing, or who are old and sick, demoted, dismissed, and returned to the flag, must set out within a certain period of time and order the governor to guard. If there are post stations on the far and near roads in all provinces, they should be one-stop. If there is no post station, walk 50 miles to Beijing as appropriate. If the flag is blocked by the wind, stolen, sick and unable to move forward, it should still be tried and investigated in litigation. If there is no reason, it will be dealt with by the governor, or if it leaves without reason, if a local official violates the law and fails to report to the governor in detail, he can't report the town to the governor, he can't report it to the Ministry or the local officials who have left, he can't report it to the governor, he can't consult the Ministry, and those who make trouble along the way will also be handed over to the Ministry for dismissal and exemption. If there are no unresolved events, he will follow this practice and urge him to return to China to avoid being escorted along the way.

55.03

The governor will report the departure date to the Ministry [four months as stipulated by the Central Political Bureau] and inform the local officials who are native. If the quota is violated, they will leave for more than one month [three months as stipulated by the Central Political Bureau] or not leave their posts for more than ten days. The governor and local officials will be exempted from consultation and escort and will be punished according to law if they do not find out that the dismissed and relieved personnel of the Ministry.

55.04

Beijing officials once asked the offenders to report the departure date to the Ministry within one month, and informed the local officials of their origin that if they violated the restrictions, they would be punished as usual if they exceeded one month. [Refer to the detention door for punishment] If the five city officials and local officials can't find out, they will also be handed over to the Ministry for discussion.

Law 56.00 will not go to the Senate seat for no reason.

All officials, big or small, will not go to the Senate for no reason. If an official fails to return to service without reason after the expiration of the leave period, he will be fined ten times a day, 80 points for each crime every three days, and he will remain in office.

Law 57.00 is good at hooking officials.

Any boss who urges the meeting to set a time limit for official documents, or sends cards or people to move the yamen to supervise [finish] the newspaper, if he makes mistakes in delaying, will act according to the law, and if he is good at hooking up officials and asking them to listen to things, it will be a crime to occupy leading officials in counties and counties of the prison, which will hinder the abolition of officials [boss officials], and it will be the same for 40% of officials to attend meetings and send officials to listen to things.

The law 58.00 traitors

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If the criminal law requires the execution of its ministers and small officials, if they are not invited secretly, they will be beheaded.

If North Korean officials make friends with cronies, politicians [all cronies] will behead their wives as slave property [supervise] and enter the government.

If the officials of the Ministry of Punishment and the yamen, big or small, do not obey the law and discipline and disobey their superiors [referring to traitors], the charges of going in and out of [released] are the same. If you don't evade power, go to court to enforce the law, and sit on the words of traitors, you will be guilty [although there is a crime, there will be differences] and you will still be exempted from this crime. You will still give the prisoner's property to [if you stop giving it to one person] and enjoy merit citation class II.

"Law" 59.00 Pay attention to officials

If all yamen officials contact officials' attendants and cheat them into playing [in order to cater to the opportunity], they will all be beheaded [waiting for their wives to flow for two thousand miles]. This is also a traitor's day, but the leakage is chaotic, and there is no need to intercept and arrange their wives' property. If there is no relationship between relatives and friends, there is no harm]

rules and regulations

59.0 1

Idle officials lurk in Beijing, and those who enter and leave the forbidden door are questioned and sent to the legal department to ask about real cigarettes.

59.02

The aides of the governors of various flags, except those who are officials in Beijing, are still allowed to communicate with various governments. In case of New Year's Day or birthday, those who come to Beijing on business outside their current residence are not allowed to ask offenders in the governors' government. If there are disadvantages, such as feeding, the trophy is counted from the heavier side [accordingly, what is the trophy? It should also be explained that the prince in charge ordered the audience to be handed over to Zong Ren's home, which was punished as violating the law. If an adultery letter asks for a loan and wants to pay off the debt first, it will be handed over to Zong Ren's family to count the stolen goods.

"Law" 60.00 On the Minister's Virtue Policy

Shu Ren, all government officials and scholars. If they dominate the American politics and talents of the [ruling] minister [unless they quote a map, they will report private affairs], that is, they will ask the poor about the traitor's party affairs [so the attached minister] knows the origin of the prisoner [even though he said he was the first to sit down], and his wife is slave property [awaiting trial].

rules and regulations

60.0 1

The governor and other officials were promoted to lower positions, and the local people went to Beijing to keep the charges. Those who want to sue in the future are not allowed to be handed over to the Ministry for punishment. If subordinates stare at the axe of officials to drive people to kiss up, or officials are unwilling to hand it over to the local authorities, it means handing it over to the Ministry for severe punishment.