Huang Qifan: It is recommended to speed up the introduction of structural tax reduction and fee reduction policies
Huang Qifan, deputy to the National People's Congress and mayor of Chongqing, was here at the Chongqing delegation group meeting of the Fourth Session of the 12th National People's Congress It is recommended to speed up the introduction of structural tax and fee reduction policies to increase corporate supply and stimulate market vitality.
Huang Qifan believes that the important focus of supply-side structural reform is to streamline administration, delegate powers, and reduce taxes and fees. Streamlining administration and decentralizing power can increase corporate vitality, while tax cuts and fee reductions can boost corporate momentum. Both are conducive to stimulating market vitality and social creativity. At present, the finance and taxation departments can act decisively to solve the tax problem and increase the supply of enterprises, thereby revitalizing the economy. He made 4 suggestions.
First, increase export tax rebates and promote foreign trade exports. The second is to reduce import tariffs in a targeted manner to guide the return of overseas consumption. The third is to deduct domestic transportation costs from the tariff base for China-Europe freight trains such as the "Chongqing-Xinjiang-Europe" train. Fourth, the monthly payment of housing mortgage loan or rent is deducted from personal income tax at a certain percentage.
It is reported that the central bank will draft Tobin tax rules
On March 15, it was reported that the central bank has drafted rules related to Tobin tax on foreign exchange transactions to restrict speculative trading of RMB and foreign exchange. People familiar with the matter, who did not want to be named, said that the initial tax rate of the Tobin tax introduced by the central bank may be tentatively set at zero, with the intention of establishing relevant systems first rather than imposing it immediately.
The above-mentioned people pointed out that the relevant rules of the Tobin tax have not yet been finalized and require approval from the highest authorities. The final announcement time is still unclear. Tobin, the Nobel Prize winner in economics, first proposed a financial transaction tax on spot foreign exchange transactions in the 1970s, also known as a "Tobin tax." Yi Gang, deputy governor of the central bank, wrote an article in "China Finance" magazine last year that China should adopt Tobin tax and other measures to suppress currency speculators. Yesterday, the RMB against the U.S. dollar fell by more than 100 points in spot early trading, closely following the fluctuations in the central parity rate; due to the rebound of the international U.S. dollar overnight, the central parity rate fell by 166 points, the largest single-day drop in two months.
The Shenzhen Municipal Taxation Bureau’s “Internet + Prize-winning Invoices” issued more than 10,000 prizes per day
The Shenzhen Municipal Taxation Bureau launched the “Internet + Prize-winning Invoices” project in January 2016 Since then, after two months of stable operation, the number of daily prizes issued has exceeded 10,000 times, bringing benefits to Shenzhen citizens.
Through the continuous publicity of the Shenzhen State Taxation Bureau in the past two months, Shenzhen citizens’ enthusiasm for requesting invoices and participating in prize redemption has continued to increase. The number of daily invoice inquiries exceeds 70,000 times, and the number of “WeChat red envelopes” issued exceeds 1 10,000 times, the prize amount ranges from 100 yuan to 10 yuan, 2 yuan, and 1 yuan. The average number of queries per minute during working hours is close to 100, and the number of "WeChat red envelopes" issued is close to 15 times.
The "Internet + Prized Invoices" project has to a large extent cultivated the public's good habit of requesting invoices and checking their authenticity. As long as Shenzhen citizens use "WeChat Scan" or log in to the Shenzhen State Taxation WeChat official account and scan the QR code on the invoice, they can instantly check the authenticity of the invoice and obtain information about winning invoices. If you win, you will immediately receive a "WeChat red envelope" pushed by the Shenzhen State Taxation Official Account. Mr. Zhang, a Shenzhen citizen, is full of praise for the “Internet + Prize Invoice” launched by Shenzhen State Taxation. He said excitedly: "The prize invoices launched by Shenzhen State Taxation are very beneficial to the people. I must like them! It only takes me 10 seconds to check the authenticity of the invoices, and I also have the opportunity to receive a 'WeChat red envelope' "
Those who have enjoyed the "first set of inter-district" deed tax concessions must pay back taxes
The reporter learned from the Guangzhou Municipal Local Taxation Bureau that the bureau issued the "Guangzhou Municipal Local Taxation Bureau's Notice" The "Relevant Operational Guidelines for Implementing Preferential Tax Policies in Real Estate Transactions" clarifies that from now on, taxpayers who meet the conditions stipulated in the preferential deed tax policies and need a tax refund shall submit the "Inquiry Certificate of Real Estate Registration Status under the Personal Name" issued by the real estate authority in the place where the property is purchased as required. 》 (it must be stamped by the issuer to be valid) and relevant information, apply for tax refund procedures; and taxpayers who overpaid or underpaid deed tax from February 22 to February 24 will, from now on, submit to the competent tax authority in accordance with relevant regulations Declare and handle tax refund and tax repayment procedures.
At the same time, the reporter interviewed intermediaries from all parties today and learned that if the second-hand housing transactions previously completed through intermediaries have enjoyed the "cross-region first home" deed tax discount, they need to pay back the deed tax. The specific back payment is The situation is still being followed up and implemented.
Russia has significantly raised its oil export tax
Data released by the Russian Ministry of Finance on the 15th show that starting from April 1 this year, Russia’s oil export tax will increase from the current US$39.5 per ton. It was raised to US$54.9 per ton, an increase of 39%. This is the first time Russia has raised oil export taxes since November last year. Since December 1, 2015, petroleum export taxes have been reduced every month, aiming to enhance the export competitiveness of petroleum products.
The price of oil exported by Russia is based on the price of Ural brand oil. In the past month, the average price of Ural oil was US$33.39 per barrel.
In addition, the Russian liquefied natural gas export tax will remain at zero, and the coke export tax will increase from US$2.5 to US$3.5 per ton.
The Russian government adjusts the export tax collection standards for oil and petroleum products every month based on international market conditions. In recent years, international oil prices have fallen sharply, and Russia's oil and gas revenue has dropped significantly. The Russian economy has faced greater downward pressure.
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