Economic development restricts political change.

The modernization of industry promoted the democratization of politics, the industrial bourgeoisie promoted the reform of parliamentary system, and the establishment of France's political system was the inevitable result of entering the period of industrial capitalism after the completion of the industrial revolution.

Political democratization is the general trend of the historical development of the modern world. The establishment, development and perfection of the democratic political system is a tortuous and repeated process, which is not only the inevitable result of the development of capitalism, but also the result of the long-term struggle of various democratic political forces represented by the bourgeoisie. Through the differences between bourgeois representative systems, we can understand that the establishment of representative system is the result of the interaction of various historical factors. The democratic system came into being under certain conditions. Compared with the absolute monarchy, the bourgeois representative system is democratic and plays a great role in promoting the development of capitalism.

1. The industrial revolution greatly enhanced the power of capitalism materially;

2. A series of capitalist founding principles founded by the French Revolution and the fighting spirit and main experience left by the revolution have been politically and ideologically favored by future generations and provided spiritual strength for the bourgeois movement;

3. The old feudal system and the superstructure in the workshop handicraft period hindered the further development of industrial capitalism.