Judging from the mechanism and requirements of power operation, first, it is an invisible constraint for those in power to let power operate in the sun. In reality, many people in power abuse their power in violation of regulations, often with luck. They know their power boundaries, and what they do is illegal, but they always hope that this is what happens in the world and no one can find it. Let power run in the sun, which can eliminate the lucky psychology of those in power, thus reducing the abuse of power. Second, letting power run in the sun also creates a better supervision environment and conditions for power supervisors. If the power operation is open and transparent, the supervisor can know more, and it is easier to find all kinds of disadvantages in the process of power operation in time. Moreover, the openness and transparency of power operation itself includes the clarity of various provisions on power operation, which makes supervisors have evidence to follow and laws to follow, making supervision more powerful. Third, letting power run in the sun fundamentally reflects the inherent requirements of socialist democratic politics. The power of those in power is given by the people, so people should clearly understand how the power given by them works and is used. This in itself is a respect for the people's sovereignty, which helps to continuously strengthen the awe of those in power for the people and their opponents, and urges them to better use their power for the people.
Let power run in the sun, which needs to be reflected by various specific systems that make power run openly and transparently. The "Decision" clearly put forward important measures, requiring the implementation of the power list system of local governments at all levels and their working departments, and publicizing the power operation flow chart according to law, which is conducive to improving the open system of party affairs, government affairs and various fields, and promoting decision-making, management, service and results disclosure.
Perfecting the institutional system is an important guarantee for effective restriction and supervision of power operation.
Only by letting power run in the sun can we prevent the abuse of power from causing corruption. This requires continuous innovation of anti-corruption system and mechanism through reform. Only when the system is clear can the executors follow it and the supervisors have the basis; Only institutional science can form an institutional guarantee to prevent abuse of power.
Inner-party discipline inspection is the main aspect of effective supervision of power. The "Decision" proposes to promote the concretization, proceduralization and institutionalization of the dual leadership system of the party's discipline inspection work, and strengthen the leadership of the higher-level discipline inspection commission to the lower-level discipline inspection commission, which is to ensure that the supervision of this link is truly implemented. The "Decision" clearly stipulates the working procedures and reporting system of the Commission for Discipline Inspection in investigating and handling corruption cases, and the nomination and inspection of the secretary and deputy secretary of the Commission for Discipline Inspection has created favorable conditions for the Commission for Discipline Inspection to better play its role in supervising and restricting power.
The full implementation of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection's dispatch of discipline inspection institutions to party and state organs at the central level is also aimed at rationalizing the discipline inspection institutions' restriction and supervision system on the power operation of party and state organs at the central level. At this level, if the system is not smooth, the discipline inspection institutions stationed in these institutions can't perform their duties normally because they can't participate in the decision-making and implementation process of these institutions, or because they are consistent with these institutions in related interests, which affects the supervision effect of power operation to some extent. The "Decision" emphasizes that the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection implements unified names and unified management of discipline inspection institutions stationed in party and state organs at the central level, and emphasizes that dispatched institutions are responsible for dispatched institutions and perform supervisory duties, which is of great significance for overcoming the situation that supervision is not in place.
Supervising the operation of power is a systematic project, which requires the active participation of all parties and gives full play to the role of various factors in the supervision of power operation. To this end, on the one hand, the "Decision" emphasizes improving the system of anti-corruption laws and regulations, perfecting laws and regulations such as punishing and preventing corruption, preventing and controlling the risks of clean government, preventing conflicts of interest, leading cadres reporting personal matters, and avoiding their posts, and implementing the pilot system of opening up new leading cadres' relevant matters. On the other hand, it emphasizes the improvement of democratic supervision, legal supervision, public opinion supervision, and the application and standardization of Internet supervision.
In recent years, with the continuous development of various media tools and means, especially the rapid development of information network technology, public opinion supervision and network supervision are playing an increasingly important role in power supervision. This aspect of supervision has the characteristics and advantages of wide coverage, fast dissemination and no time and space restrictions. However, public opinion supervision, especially network supervision, because of its own characteristics, will also leave an opportunity for some irresponsible behaviors, form some irresponsible network rumors, and cause very bad social impact. Therefore, the "Decision" not only explicitly requires the role of public opinion supervision and network supervision, but also clearly proposes to improve the public opinion supervision mechanism and standardize Internet supervision. This is also an important condition for power to run in the sun. Practice has proved that if the supervision system and mechanism are incomplete and the supervision methods are not standardized, it will also have a negative impact on the normal operation of power in the sun.
Let power run in the sun, which embodies the general idea of building a clean government.
The supervision and restriction of power is an old topic, and it is also a topic that is often said to be new. Sixty-eight years ago, Mao Zedong and Huang Yanpei answered Huang Yanpei's question about how to jump out of the historical cycle rate with the unique confidence of Yan 'an producers, and put forward the idea that everyone is responsible and let the people supervise the government. Since the founding of New China, our Party has been devoted to exploring and solving this problem. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee made a series of regulations, put forward a series of requirements and adopted a series of measures to strengthen the restriction and supervision system of power operation, which is the latest achievement of our party's long-term exploration and embodies the characteristics of the times and the overall thinking of the restriction and supervision of power operation with China characteristics. Among them, it is fundamental to manage people with the system, and letting the people supervise the power is a clear reaffirmation of the subject of supervision. Letting power run in the sun is the premise for people to better supervise power and let the system better manage power. Only by organically unifying these aspects can we fundamentally achieve the goal of putting power in the cage of the system. All these reflect our Party's determination to restrict and supervise the operation of power in order to truly realize the use of power by the people, our Party's scientific attitude of grasping the law of power operation and handling affairs according to the law, our Party's clear attitude of promoting the construction of socialist democratic politics and letting the people supervise power, and our Party's sincerity and confidence in making a commitment to the people to correctly use the power entrusted by the people.
Letting power run in the sun is not only a concrete method of power running, but also a fundamental institutional requirement. A series of systems introduced by the Decision are just a timely response to this requirement. To truly implement these systems, many efforts are needed. First of all, we should fully understand the importance and necessity of strengthening the supervision system of power operation restriction. Look at the restriction and supervision of power operation from the future and destiny of the party and the country and the fundamental interests of the broad masses of the people. Secondly, we must conscientiously implement the relevant systems. Open and transparent power operation, restriction and supervision of power is a new job requirement, which sometimes touches the interests of those in power. This requires changing the traditional way of thinking and work habits, and having the courage and mind to innovate. Third, in the process of implementing the system, we should constantly improve the specific working procedures and methods in the spirit of pioneering and innovation. In this regard, the "Decision" and the system of relevant departments have clarified the basic requirements and main norms of all aspects of work. In the implementation of the system, we should persist in exploring from reality and constantly improve the specific working procedures and methods.