Work hard

1, Gong Yu Yishan: I know I can't. Or big talk: children and grandchildren are endless. Difficult guy.

2. Kuafu's pursuit of the sun: another crazy madman. Finally, he died because of his stupidity. It is said that he drank the Yellow River dry and finally died of thirst on the way to find water.

3, Jingwei reclamation: swimming and drowning, and then angry at the sea. Soul bird, complete an impossible task.

4. Harry: I can't stand all the hidden rules, the corrupt environment and even the emperor. The tough attitude made all officials look askance.

5. Wei Zhi: Another minister who directly advises. Made Li Shimin want to kill him several times.

6, Zhuge Liang: Six out of Lushan Mountain, leading a tired teacher, conquering the powerful Wei State. Launching an unreasonable war is only for an illusory ideal of recovering the Han Dynasty. This is not a waste of money, but also a loss of life.

7. Emperor Yang Di: Digging canals, attacking North Korea, militarising, making great achievements, relying on national strength and disregarding the sufferings of the people. Good talent, too much courage and bad luck. After all, the country is not a plaything and ordinary people can't afford it.

8. Wang Anshi: There is nothing wrong with reform, but there are too few jobs. Problems have arisen, but they are stubborn but don't face up to them, thinking that the old party is in the way. In the end, his reputation was ruined, leaving him with a permanent shame.

bury oneself in hard work

1, Zuo Si was a famous writer in the Western Jin Dynasty in China, and he wrote Sandu Fu and Ode to Historical Poems. Copying reading method is to use copying method to enlighten thinking and improve reading and writing ability. The steps of Zuo Si's copying method are reading, copying and remembering. What runs through the whole process is "thinking", thinking in reading, thinking in writing and thinking in memory.

Zuo Si was born in poverty. He studied calligraphy, played the piano and read books when he was a child, but his academic performance was not good. His father was very discouraged and thought that the child had no future. Once, his father said to his friend, "The child's intelligence is too poor. He can't catch up with me! " "Zuo si was unconvinced after hearing this. From then on, he made up his mind to study hard to make up for lost time. After a few years, he began to write Sandu Fu. He read, copied and wrote, studied hard and copied countless aphorisms. He hung paper and brushes on indoor doors, walls and toilets, and took notes while reading. He also writes down the thoughts and sentences he sees or thinks at any time. After 10 years of conception, pondering and repeated revision, Zuo Si finally finished Sandu Fu.

The news spread quickly and caused a sensation in Luoyang, and everyone scrambled to copy it. Because too much paper is used, the price of Luoyang paper has increased, and the story of "Luoyang paper is expensive" has spread.

2. Su Qin was born in an ordinary peasant family in Nathan Scott Lee, Luoyang (now Luoyang, Henan) in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. Su Qin was the youngest of the five brothers, so Zhangzi and his brothers Su Dai, Su Li, Soapy and Su Zhe were all celebrities at that time. Su Qin's exact date of birth is not available today. "Historical Records Yan Shijia" contains: "In the twenty-eighth year (before 334), Su Qin came to see him." According to the silk book, this statement is wrong. "Silk Book Twenty-two" says: When Wei was attacked, Chu Wei Weng (Yong) was stoned, and Qin defeated the beggar. "And he said," now Qin Li is outside the door ",apparently for Su Qin's fledgling, lobbying Chen Ke's conversation. According to the first 3 12 years of "Qin defeated Qu Gai", it is assumed that young Su Qin first entered the political arena around the age of 20, and it is estimated that he was born around 332.

At that time, it was in the middle of the Warring States period, and people from all walks of life lobbied the princes one after another, earning both fame and fortune in one breath, becoming a minister in white, governing the country with power, and making a name for themselves. Su Qin envied this and his brother's influence on him. I have been determined to devote myself to this since I was a child. He went to the state of Qi alone, where he studied with a generation of vertical and horizontal master, Mr. Guigu, to learn vertical and horizontal skills.

After finishing his studies, Su Qin lobbied Zhou and Qin successively. Zhao and other countries, but all useless, turned back to the wall and felt very ashamed. When Su Qin returned home, his wife and sister-in-law looked down on him and mocked him for not doing business properly and not doing business with farmers. They think it's a pipe dream to confuse fame with his talent. Hearing this, Su Qin not only didn't lose heart, but kept indoors and made a determined effort to study. He studied Yin Fu and Chuai Qing He day and night, trying to figure out how to impress people. Reading in the middle of the night, when you are sleepy, you "stab him with a bow and cone until you bleed to the foot" (Qin Ce Yi). This spirit of hard study has been told by people through the ages. Su Qin, who was covered with thorns, and Sun Jing, who hung on his head, were all included in the Miyake classic and became models eager to read. Of course, Su Qin studied for fame and fortune, but he was determined to make progress. The enterprising spirit of learning is still worth promoting.

Kung fu rewards those who help him. In recent years, his knowledge has been greatly improved, and his kung fu of expressing feelings and feelings has also improved a lot. Su Qin once again embarked on the journey of lobbying other countries.

3, Cao Xueqin: full of ridiculous things, a bitter tear. Dou Yun's author is crazy, who can understand the taste?

He was born in Nanjing and lived a rich life when he was a teenager. At the age of thirteen, the year after the Cao family was copied, the family moved back to Beijing, and their wealth dropped sharply. Since then, Cao Xueqin has lived a hard life of "thatched rafters, earthenware, rope beds" and "porridge and wine are often on credit to the whole family". With regard to the creative process of A Dream of Red Mansions and Cao Xueqin's life in the middle and late period, due to the lack of literature, many problems cannot be ascertained and can only be doubted. From the scattered records of Cao Xueqin's good friends Zhang Yiquan, Dunmin and Duncheng, we only know that Cao Xueqin is versatile, good at painting, addicted to alcohol and crazy, and has a proud attitude towards the dark society. Cao Xueqin wrote A Dream of Red Mansions under extremely difficult conditions. "Every word is meticulous, and ten years of hard work is extraordinary." This masterpiece exhausted his life's hard work, but before the book was finished, he fell ill because of the sudden death of his beloved son, and "died in tears", not yet 50 years old.

4. Jia Dao: Win two sentences in three years, one song and two tears.

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I'm really sorry, that's all I can find online!

.........., I am a lovely teacher. ...................

Plead with in the name of people

1. Ren Changxia is a really good official, making decisions and interceding for the people, but she was discovered only after she died in the line of duty.

2. The case of Changxing people's cabbage pleading for the people.

3. Bao Zheng (999- 1062), a native of Hefei, Luzhou (now Hefei, Anhui), was the most famous honest official in history. Since he was a teenager, he has been determined to make contributions to the country, and "do his best to die". The starting point of Bao Zheng's official career was the magistrate of a county, and later he served as a magistrate, a transfer ambassador and other local governors. He has served as a senior official in charge of state finance, such as the Minister of Supervision and the Deputy Minister of Housing. As a diplomatic envoy in Liao country; The most famous thing is that he worked as a bachelor in Tianzhangge and Longtuge. He has been strict with himself all his life. Ren Duanzhou, the magistrate, rectified the bureaucracy and cracked down on corruption, which was well received by the people. When he left office, he made a beautiful local inkstone and gave it to him. He politely declined, "a inkstone is not returned"; He was selfless all his life, did not avoid powerful people, and enforced the law like a mountain. It is strongly advocated that all illegal acts of the royal family and eunuchs be brought to justice. It is the main content that Bao Zheng was highly praised and praised by the people before and after his death.

Bao Zheng was famous at that time and later generations, especially after his death, as a typical image of an honest official, he was greatly exaggerated by different genres of literary works, making it magical. With the development of international cultural exchange, Bao Zheng, a historical figure and artistic image, has won the world reputation. Although the image of Bao Zheng in historical materials is very different from that in works of art, Bao Zheng's life can not only be appreciated by the feudal supreme ruler, but also be supported and loved by the lower class in dire straits. As an honest official, it is really typical.

4. Kuang Zhong (A.D. 1383- 1442) was born in Longgang, Jing 'an County, Jiangxi Province in the Ming Dynasty. Kuang Zhong's most outstanding achievement in his life was becoming the magistrate of Suzhou. He directly reduced the official grain, lightened the burden on the people, and stabilized and developed the economy. At the same time, rectify the bureaucracy, correct the atmosphere, pay attention to cleaning up unjust prisons and avenge the people. He arranged the schedule and asked about the case of a county every day, round and round, without interruption. In the first eight months, more than 1500 cases were cleared. The cases he has tried, big or small, can basically ensure that the people are not wronged, and local tyrants dare not do evil again. Now, as long as it is mentioned, people will immediately think of the honest official who dares to take risks, uphold justice and eliminate pests for the people in the Fifteen Customs. In addition, he also did good things that benefited one side, such as building water conservancy projects, running schools and recommending talents. During his thirteen years in office, Kuang Zhong left office three times and stayed in office three times. He did a lot of practical things for the people of Suzhou, and finally he broke down from overwork and died in Suzhou. In memory of Kuang Zhong, ancestral temples were built in Suzhou and seven counties after his death.

5. Hai Rui (A.D. 15 14- 1587) was born in Qiongshan County, Hainan Province. His time was the turning point of the Ming Dynasty from prosperity to decline. When the surface is flat, there is danger at that time. When Harry was young, he showed great concern for social problems. When Emperor Jiajing worked in the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, out of concern for the national financial resources, in order to persuade Taoism, he devoted himself to seeking immortality and indulged in building temples and temples everywhere. As a junior official with six grades, he is determined to die. This time, he put forward the famous "Frankly speaking, the best in the world", which was later called "Public Security". After the speech, Harry was immediately thrown into prison. Fortunately, Jiajing died soon, and the new emperor was pardoned under the persuasion of Prime Minister Xu Jie, and the official was reinstated and gradually promoted to the governor of Yingtian Ten Mansions. Later, he presided over the formulation of severe punishments such as "greed at the age of 80" to correct the current abuses and strictly enforce the law and discipline. He is selfless and shows no mercy to Xu Jie, the old prime minister who has always been kind to him. He returned the 400,000 mu of fertile land occupied by the Xu family to the original owner, and demanded that Xu Jie's two sons and more than 20 family members who bullied the good people should be held accountable according to law. Look at Hai Rui as an official. After Jiajing, Qin Long and Wanli dynasties, he risked his life to remonstrate many times. Although it was to safeguard the fundamental interests of feudal rule, he strictly enforced the law, eliminated violence, led an honest and clean life, sympathized with the people, appealed for exile, paid attention to developing production, built water conservancy projects, restricted the endless exploitation of big landlords, and reformed backward customs and habits. His action has been widely supported by the people.

6. Tang Bin (A.D. 1627- 1687) was born in Suizhou, Baonan (now Suixian). The main achievements were in the Kangxi dynasty, from officials to cabinet bachelors, governors of Jiangning, ministers of rites and so on. Tang Bin has been an official all his life. In addition to writing books and developing Neo-Confucianism, he concentrated almost all his energy on river affairs and water transportation, and paid attention to reducing the burden for the people, helping the people, promoting the benefits and eliminating the evils, so that he always devoted himself to practicing the Confucian "people-oriented" thought of "self-cultivation, keeping the family in order to govern the country and level the world" in order to turn "hazelnuts everywhere" into "prosperous times"

.........., I am a lovely teacher. ...................

A brave death to seek the truth

Give up your life for righteousness and learn the true story of Sakyamuni. According to legend, Sakyamuni was once ascetic in the snow-capped mountains and was called the "master of snow-capped mountains". Heaven and earth saw Zen master's penance and turned him into Luo Cha to test his heart. He read what the Buddhas said in the past: "All kinds of impermanence are the laws of birth and death." The scholars were delighted to hear the news, but for the second half of the sentence ("Life and death destroy oneself, silence is fun"), they resolutely threw themselves off the cliff. For example, the preface to the Heart Sutra says: "In the past, the Buddha went to the snow-capped mountains to seek Buddha; I am brave and diligent, and I am willing to give up my body for half a year. "

There is also a Buddhist allusion, which was published in Wuguang Huiyuan. Hui Ke stood in the snow all night and cut off his left arm to show his sincerity in seeking dharma from the ancestor of Zen Buddhism. This is also a famous example of self-sacrifice.

In addition, Xuanzang went west to India to seek scriptures, but he did not change his will after suffering, and finally arrived in Tianzhu to learn scriptures, which became an important event in the history of human culture.

Later, the method of giving one's life generally refers to the desperate pursuit of truth For example, Lu Xun's essay "Have China People Lost Confidence? : "Since ancient times, there have been hard-working people, hard-working people, people who plead for the people, and people who have sacrificed their lives for the law."

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One is the working people and inventors, such as Bi Sheng and Li Shizhen, who work hard without seeking fame and wealth, creating social wealth and splendid culture and promoting historical progress; One is revolutionaries who are not afraid of bloodshed and resist reactionary rule, and national heroes who persist in the war of resistance, such as Chen She, Li Zicheng, Hong Xiuquan, Yue Fei and Wen Tianxiang. The other is people who represent people's interests, disregard personal safety, and plead for the relief and relief of people's sufferings, such as Du Fu, Bai Juyi, Guan Hanqing, Tan Sitong, Xia and Liu Hulan. One kind is people who have gone through hardships and tried their best to explore Buddhism, such as Faxian and Xuanzang.

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