Originated from Kuang Heng, the word Chikyu. Study hard without a candle, and your neighbor has a candle but doesn't catch it. Balance is to draw its light through the wall and read it with a book reflecting its light. Miscellanies of Xijing Volume II
After the interpretation, take it as the canon of hard study.
Usage as object and attribute; Refers to people who study hard.
Synonym to steal light from the wall
The rhyming words are one after another, giving one's life for righteousness, peace of mind and willingness, Ying Ying standing upright, rivers and mountains with sharpness, arbitrariness, stalemate, fisherman benefiting, Hu Tianhu emperor, land without food, and fine words.
Idiom Story During the Western Han Dynasty, Kuang Heng, the prime minister, had no condition to go to school because of his poor family. He helped people during the day and had no money to buy lamp oil at night, so he had to dig a hole in the earthen wall at home, borrow the light next door to study, and even went to a family with books to help them for free in exchange for books. He worked hard and finally became a prince in the Han and Yuan Dynasties.
For example, because of Kuang Heng's meaning of digging a wall, a small hole was made in the wall, and a lamp was placed in the other room to shine light on this room. Qing? Li Yu, "Casual love?" Living room? Study wall
2. career (career)
Please refer to the father's old songs, which are hard and affectionate. After the song, I sighed and cried. Don? Du Fu's Three Poems of Qiang Village
Explain vertical and horizontal: staggered. The old man burst into tears and described extreme sadness or excitement.
Usage as predicate and attribute; Often used with "sobbing"
Structural subject-predicate
Similar words are full of tears, and tears are pouring down.
The antonym smiles and smiles.
Rhyme words are popular, calm, unconventional, official and heroic, rampant, and never done anything, honest, and cheap to implement.
In 757 AD, Du Fu got permission from Tang Suzong to go home to visit relatives, and on his way home, he saw with his own eyes all kinds of misery caused by the Anshi Rebellion. Neighbors asked him when the war would end, and complained about the sufferings in his hometown: the land was not cultivated, and the children were forced to fight ... When it comes to the sad place, the villagers wept bitterly, and Du Fu had to sigh.
3. Make something out of nothing (out of nothing)
Everything in the world is born with something, and everything is born with nothing. Lao zi
Interpretation Taoism believes that everything in the world is born with something, and it is born with nothing. Say there is nothing. Metaphor has no facts and is fabricated out of thin air.
Usage as predicate and object; To fabricate out of thin air
Structural subject-predicate
Similar words create rumors, make irresponsible remarks and catch shadows.
Antonyms are irrefutable and irrefutable, and everything happens for a reason.
The rhyming words "Sleeping Flowers and Lying Willow", "Qi Da Fei Couple", "Crossroads", "Thunderbolt Hands", "Food is not enough to fill your mouth", "My back is pale", "Red Light and Green Wine", being meticulous and leading the way.
Idiom Story During the Spring and Autumn Period, the great philosopher Laozi put forward his cosmology. He believes that the formation process of the universe is that Tao gives birth to heaven and earth, and heaven and earth give birth to everything. Cycling is the movement of Tao, and weakness is the application of Tao. Everything in the world is born in the tangible world, and the tangible world is born in the intangible Tao.
4. Waterfront (Waterfront)
Allusions to Qiantang, a public town in Fan Wenzheng, were all recommended by military officers, but Su Lin did not record it alone. Instead, he presented a poem saying:' The moon is near the water tower, and the flowers and trees in the sun are easy to spring.' Song? Yu Wenbao's Record of Clear Night
The balcony by the water gets the moonlight first. A metaphor for a certain position or relationship that can give priority to benefits or convenience.
Usage as subject, object and attribute; Refers to priority
Formal structure
Similar words rely on mountains to eat mountains and rely on water to eat water.
Antonym watching the fire from the other bank
The rhyming words are "all-rounder" in civil and military affairs, "all-rounder in life", "all-rounder in talent", "all-rounder in talent", "all-rounder in talent", "all-rounder in talent" and "willing to come".
During the period of Song Renzong, Fan Zhongyan, the magistrate of Hangzhou, had a mild temper and shared the joys and sorrows with his subordinates. Many people got his care and recommendation for promotion. Su Lin, a foreign inspector, went to Hangzhou to do business and sent Fan Zhongyan a poem: "It is easy to get the moon in the water, and flowers and trees in the sun are easy to spring". Fan Zhongyan understood what he meant and gave him what he wanted.
5. Cockcrow and Dog Thief (Cockcrow and Dog Thief)
Source "Historical Records? Biographies of Meng Changjun: Qi Meng Changjun was detained by Zhao Wang when he was on a mission to Qin, and Meng Yi, a diner, dressed as a dog, went into Qin camp and stole fox white fur and presented it to Zhao Wang's concubine to express his love for Meng. When Meng fled to Hangu Pass, King Zhao ordered a chase. Another diner pretended to be a chicken and told all the chickens to sing together to trick the city gate, so Meng was able to escape back to Qi.
Explanation: call; Steal: Steal. Refers to insignificant skills. It also refers to sneaking around.
Usage as subject, object and attribute; Finger skill
Structural combination
Similar words are on the other side.
Antonym gentleman
Wen Jun's rhyming words are new, as expected, attractive, caring, grateful, effective, loyal and filial, arrogant and impetuous, subtle and brilliant.
Idiom Story During the Warring States Period, Meng Changjun, the prime minister of Qi, visited Qin. The prime minister of Qin advised Qin Zhaowang to kill him out of jealousy, and Qin Zhaowang locked him up. In the evening, the public in Meng Changjun pretended to be a dog and sneaked into Qin Gong to steal the white fox robe and gave it to Yanji, who pleaded and let Meng Changjun go. Meng Changjun and his party fled to Hangu Pass in the middle of the night, and the public tried to fool the city gate and escape.
Step 6 burn one's bridges
The allusion to Xiang Yu is that when he led his troops to cross the river, they all sank, broke the kettle, burned the house, and held three diets to show that the foot soldiers would die, and none of them would return to their hearts. Historical Records? Biography of Xiang Yu
Interpretation metaphor is to make up your mind to go all out.
Usage as predicate, object and adverbial; Describe a great determination to do things
Structural combination
Similar words, last stand, do or die.
On the contrary, the words are indecisive, indecisive and indecisive.
The rhyming words are "the capital of the desert", "the rain stops and the clouds collect", "seeking shame with sheep", "pampering and pampering", "one valley and one hill", "returning to the first hill", "the curtain is not repaired", "Huang Gan is dark, Pili is in the spring and autumn", and there is no false worry.
Idiom Story At the end of the Qin Dynasty, the king of Qin sent general Zhang Han to attack the vassal state of Zhao with 200,000 troops, and the king of Zhao sent someone to ask the king of Chu for help. The king of Chu put Song Yi in command, and Xiang Yu assisted in leading the army to rescue. Song Yi deliberately delayed the opportunity. Xiang Yu killed Song Yi and led the army to cross the Zhangshui River to help Zhao. They smashed the pot, sank the boat to the bottom of the river, and finally defeated Qin Jun.
7. Be unyielding (unyielding)
The source is strong and unyielding, and it is also righteous. Xunzi? "Fa Xing" maharaja's efforts to repair Li Jie, Dunle Ruo Wen, do not seek for what you want, not for what you want, but with faithful operation, violate the customs and lose the public, and it is destroyed by slander. "Were"? Biography of Wang Gong
Strong explanation: firm; Zhen: there are moral integrity; Bend: yield and bow your head. Strong-willed and never give in.
Usage as predicate and adverbial; Of firm will
Structural complementary type
Similar words are mighty and unyielding, strong and unyielding.
On the contrary, words are servile and servile.
Words with the same rhyme criticize empty words, live in the wild at the cave, live in the house of the sparrow, live in the foal of the tiger and the leopard, take advantage of the gap to empty, be respectful and self-defeating, throw the blade empty, spend a lot of time in the Huawu Qiuxu, be poor and lose your home, and lose your pawn to protect your car.
Idiom Story At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Duo Duo, the prince of Qing Yu, led an army to attack Yangzhou, and sent Li Yuchun, the commander of the Ming Dynasty, to Yangzhou to surrender to Shi Kefa. Shi Kefa scolded him and returned. Prince Yu used letters to persuade him to surrender many times, and was also scolded by Shi Kefa in reply. The Qing soldiers captured Yangzhou, and Shi Kefa attempted suicide and was captured by the Qing soldiers. He was unyielding and generous.
8. The blind touch the elephant
It is said that those who touch their teeth are like reed roots, those who touch their ears are like dustpans, those who touch their noses are like stones, those who touch their feet are like pestles, those who touch their feet are like wooden mortars, those who touch their ridges are like beds, those who touch their bellies are like jars, and those who touch their tails are like ropes. Three two of the great nirvana sutra
Interpretation metaphor is based on only one-sided understanding or partial experience, making random guesses and trying to make a comprehensive judgment.
Usage as object, attribute and clause; Look at a problem in a partial way.
Structural subject-predicate
Looking at the leopard in a similar word tube, sitting in the well and watching the sky
On the contrary, the word sees everything and looks up.
Rhyme words wander around the east and the west, and the latecomers come from the top. One bottle is silent, and half a bottle is swaying. The details are appropriate, and they are turned over. The door is open, and a stone stirs up thousands of waves, waves and waves, and disappointment.
In the ancient Buddhist scriptures, there were several blind people who touched the elephant. One blind person touched the elephant's leg and said it was like a stick, another touched the elephant's ear and said it was like a fan, and the other touched the elephant's tail and said it was like a rope. Because they all touch a part of the elephant and don't see the whole image of the elephant.
9. shoulder to shoulder
Allusions to the road to Linzi, the car hub hit, people shoulder friction. Warring States Policy? Qi ce yi entered the city, announcing that Germany and Italy would not kill one person, and those who joined the Central Plains would follow suit. Song history? Biography of Li Xianzhong "
Interpretation shoulders touch shoulders, feet touch feet. Describe how crowded people are.
Usage as predicate, attribute and adverbial; Describe people for a long time
Structural combination
Similar words are bustling and bustling.
Antonyms are widely used and sparsely populated.
The homophonic words are: the fog is rising, the ant hole is broken, the blood is brave, the courage is small, the courage is strong, the pet is strong, the system is what, the wisdom is brave, the blood is brave, the fish is a pet, and the Beichen star arch, ......
Idiom Story During the Spring and Autumn Period, Yan Ying, the prime minister of Qi State, was ordered to send an envoy to Chu. The King of Chu insulted him on purpose, saying that the dwarf was sent because there was no one in Qi State. Yan Ying said that people in the streets of Qi were jostling and sweating. The rule of Qi's mission is that incompetent envoys can only meet incompetent monarchs. Bring disgrace to oneself, the king of Chu, had to give a grand reception.
10. Justified (justified)
Allusions "The Analects of Confucius? Zilu "If the name is not regular, it will be unfavorable."
Interpretation name: birthright, name; Shun: reasonable and smooth. The original name is justified and the speech is reasonable. After that, it means that doing something is justified and reasonable.
Usage as predicate, attribute and complement; Used to speak.
Structural combination
Synonyms are justified
On the contrary, words are unreasonable
Rhyming words are stingy, full of affection, and a city of ten rooms. There must be faithfulness, dullness, ten-year reunion, ten-year lessons, people's trust, exaggeration, high talk, yellow in the middle, and single heart seal. ......
Lantern riddle king ascended the throne and changed his name.
Idiom story Confucius led his students to Weiguo because he was dissatisfied with Lu Dinggong's addiction to debauchery. Because Wei Linggong broke his word, he left Zilu alone, and he led other students to leave Weiguo. After Wei ascended the throne, he asked Zilu to invite Confucius to help defend the country. Confucius said: "Only when the name is just and the words are reasonable can we achieve great things."
1 1. The name falls to Sun Shan (the name falls to Sun Shan)
Allusions to Wu Sun Shan, a funny wit. Going to lift his county, the villagers entrusted their children to go together. The villagers are frustrated, and the mountain is at the end of the list, and they return first. Villagers asked his son about his gains and losses, and the mountain said,' Sun Shan is the best place to solve his name, and Xianlang is even more outside Sun Shan.' Song? Fan Gongzhuo's Record of the Court.
The definition name falls behind Sun Shan at the bottom of the list. Of an examination or selection without admission.
Usage as predicate, attribute and complement; Refers to losing the election
Structural subject-predicate
Synonyms fail miserably.
Contrary words are among the best.
Homonym words are whipped first, lacking food and clothing, courageously spreading the liver, full of spring, outdated, full of nine days, glimpsing a spot, the urn is dry, impressive, bleeding and spreading the liver, ......
Write Chinese riddles.
Idiom Story Sun Shan, a funny wit in Suzhou in Song Dynasty, went to Suzhou with his friends to take the provincial examination. After the exam, Sun Shan got in the exam but came last. My friend failed in the exam and stayed in the provincial capital. Sun Shan returned to the village to accept congratulations from the villagers. My friend's father came to inquire about his son's situation. He replied to his friend's father with a poem "Sun Shan is the best place to solve his name, and Xianlang is outside Sun Shan"
12. Meng Mu moved three times (Meng Mu moved three times)
The origin of Mencius was that he was born with a gentle nature, and he was taught by his loving mother to move three times. Han? Zhao Qi's Inscription of Mencius
Explain that Meng Ke's mother moved three times to choose a good environment to educate her children. Describe how parents teach their children well.
Usage as object and attribute; Refers to the education of children.
The Teaching of Three Movements of Similar Words
The study of homophonic ci poetry is like climbing mountains, making strange grievances through the ages, being restless, scheming, boiling against the sky, solidifying the yin and freezing the ice, achieving the goal of one husband, the nine families ascending to heaven, wearing clothes and wearing shoes, breathing, and being equal. ......
Idiom Story During the Warring States Period, Mencius was very clever when he was a child, and he often imitated the mourners to play the trumpet. Meng Mu was worried that he would neglect his studies and moved his family to the city. It happened to be next to a slaughterhouse. Mencius quickly learned to kill pigs and sheep, and Meng Mu had to move to a school nearby. Since then, Mencius began to learn Confucius' thoughts and became a generation of thinkers.
13.
Allusions fall into a trap, and those who lead their hands to save them, push them back, and throw stones at them are all also. Speak out of Tang? Han Yu's Epitaph of Liu Zihou
When you see a man falling into a trap, you don't reach out to save him, but you push him down and throw stones. Metaphor is to frame people when they are in danger.
Usage as predicate, attribute and object; Refers to framing people.
Structural complex sentence pattern
Synonyms take advantage of people's danger and rob them while they are in trouble.
On the contrary, words help others, offer timely help in the snow, and help each other.
Homonyms are stubborn, stubborn, obedient, upright, upright, half-staffed, unable to hold two spoonfuls in one bite, straight words, straight when the boat reaches the bridge, half-worthless, and divided into officials. ......
Ancient times
Lantern riddles roll stones at underground people.
Encounter language pushes people down the well and rolls stones.
Idiom Story During the Tang Dynasty, Liu Zongyuan, an ancient imperial historian, was banished to Liuzhou for secretariat because of his negligence, and he died in Liuzhou depressed. Han Yu, a writer, felt aggrieved for his friend when he saw that he was slandered by a villain. He wrote an epitaph for him, which deeply exposed those who had fallen when they were down, and at the same time reminded the world to be wary of those who usually swear by heaven to open their hearts.
14. Make great efforts (make great efforts)
The origin of Xuan Di began to make great efforts to govern. Hanshu? Legend of Wei, if you try your best, you will have a great future. Song history? Shenzong Jizan
Explain the picture: seek, try. Li: Encouraged. Governance: governance. Cheer up and try to manage the country well. It is also called "make great efforts to govern", "make great efforts to seek governance" and "make great efforts to govern".
Usage as subject, predicate and object; Used of rulers
Structural combination
Similar words are of great talent and great ability.
On the contrary, the word "losing power and humiliating the country" brings disaster to the country and the people.
Homonyms are fickle, rich, haggard, poor, boring, carefree, self-adaptive, acting against the sky, past events, absenteeism, ignorance, ......
Ancient times
Lantern riddle medicine
In 68 BC, Huo Guang, a general of Fu, died of illness, and Wei Xiang, an ancient adviser, suggested that Liu Xun, Emperor Xuandi of Han Dynasty, take measures to weaken Huo's power. Huo wanted to kill Wei Xiang under the pretext of the queen mother's order. Emperor Xuandi of the Han Dynasty pre-emptively cut Huo's door. From then on, he personally handled state affairs, cheered up and tried to make the country prosperous and strong.
15. Joy begets sorrow (joy begets sorrow)
Allusions: wine is extremely chaotic, joy is extremely sad, everything is completely natural, words are extremely unspeakable, and it is extremely declining. Historical Records? Biographies of Funny Things Prosper and Decline, while Happiness is Sad. Huainanzi? Tao should be trained.
Explain that when you are extremely happy, something sad happens.
Usage as predicate, object and attribute; It means to be extremely happy and bring disaster.
Structural contraction type
Synonyms are too extreme, and things are too extreme.
The antonym is overjoyed and overjoyed.
Rhyme words are violent and arrogant, arrogant and arrogant, helping the crisis, destroying the orchid, making the phoenix emperor famous, causing trouble, heavy snow, flying together, returning early, things are different, ......
Ancient times
Riddles kill people; This Jiujiang official. My blue sleeve was wet
Two-part allegorical saying: the new wife shed tears
Idiom Story During the Warring States Period, Qi Weiwang succeeded to the throne when he was very young. He was greedy for fun and built the "Jixia" Palace in Linzi, the capital, so that eloquent people could chat with him. When the State of Chu invaded the State of Qi, Chunyu Kun, with his eloquence, invited Zhao for help. Qi Weiwang put a wine to celebrate, and Chunyu Kun took the opportunity to tell him the truth of joy and sorrow and help him become a monarch.
16. Long life without borders (long life without borders)
The source of your name is Buer, and you will live forever. The Book of Songs? Xiaoya? Natural forest protection
Interpretation of Xinjiang: boundaries. Live long and live forever. Used to wish people a long life.
Usage as predicate and attribute; Used to wish people a long life
Structural complementary type
Similar words have a longer life than Nanshan, and they are extremely long-lived.
Rhyme words are square, digging up the flesh to mend the sore, drawing a circle with the right hand, drawing a square with the left hand, causing trouble, helping the world, filling rice soup, being unstoppable, burying jade and burying incense, being evenly matched and self-defeating, ......
Ancient times
The longest life of riddles
The earliest collection of poems in China, The Book of Songs, describes the life of serfs. The serfs are busy all year round, living a life without food and clothing, while their owners live a life of singing and dancing every day. Every year, they have a year-end banquet, kill pigs and sheep, go to the father's night hall, raise glasses and wish each other "long life"
17. Do not hesitate to die (do not hesitate to die)
Allusions, but there are orders, do not hesitate to die! Ming? Luo Guanzhong's Romance of the Three Kingdoms: The Eighth Cycle
Interpretation of ten thousand deaths: dying ten thousand times describes risking one's life. Don't refuse if you want to do it ten thousand times. Express willingness to serve to the death.
Usage as predicate; Express one's willingness to serve to the death
Formal structure
Synonyms treat death like death, risk one's life and death, and never hesitate to do anything.
The antonym is afraid of death and timid.
The rhyming words "clothes hate food", "intelligence and integrity", "fame and responsibility", "stumbling block", "ignorance of words", "clothes and food", "Yan Dai's stone" and "Peony" are good, but they also have to be supported by green leaves, their ears are empty, their eyes are believing, and their clothes and flowers are delicious. ......
Ancient times
Idiom story At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Dong Zhuo held the power in the DPRK and was arrogant, building a palace for himself and preparing to usurp the throne. Wang Yun, a loyal minister, was worried about the Han Dynasty. He asked his geisha Diao Chan if he could help him. Diao Chan said that she was willing to die for adults, so Wang Yun betrothed Diao Chan to Lu Bu, then presented it to Dong Zhuo, and killed Dong Zhuo by Lu Bu's hand.
18. worldly desires
Allusions to seven emotions: anger, sorrow, fear, love and evil desires. Six desires: life and death, eyes, ears, mouth and nose. Book of Rites? Liyun
Interpretation generally refers to people's happiness, anger, sadness, joy and lust.
Usage as subject and object; Describe people's feelings
Structural combination
Similar words have five emotions and six desires.
Antonyms are all empty.
The homophonic word groups are classified and gathered, the sentences are chiseled through the text, the clothes are brushed away, the words are spoken, the well is orderly, the cotton is rubbed, the spring and autumn are accumulated, one sentence is replaced by one sentence, and there are countless things. ......
Modern times
According to the Book of Rites, the seven emotions in idiom stories refer to joy, anger, sorrow, fear, love, evil and desire. According to Buddhism, it is joy, anger, worry, fear, love, hatred and desire. Six desires refer to the desires born of life, death, ears, eyes, mouth and nose according to Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals; Buddhism believes that it is lust, appearance, dignity and posture, speech and sound, smoothness and human desire.
19. Period of Ai Ai
The source of the minister's mouth can't be said, but I can't know it in the future; Although your majesty wants to abolish the prince, he will not serve a letter in the official period. Historical Records? "Biography of Prime Minister Zhang" Deng Ai stuttered, and the language called Ai Ai. Southern Song Dynasty? Liu Yiqing's Shi Shuo Xin Yu? Speech
Explain that people who stutter repeat their words and are not fluent.
Usage as predicate and adverbial; Describe stuttering
Structural combination
Similar words falter.
Contrary words are glib.
Words with the same rhyme are always fierce, flying over the soil to drive away harm, wearing cloth and clothing, eliminating the fittest, being calm and happy, speaking out of words, treating each other with sincerity, eating chaff and swallowing vegetables, being helpless, and putting Hu Sun in the bag. ......
Ancient times
Idiom Story In the early years of the Han Dynasty, Hou Zhouchang of Fenyang followed Liu Bang to conquer the world. Liu Bang loved Qi Ji and wanted to abolish the prince's son Ruyi Zhao. Zhou Chang ignored his personal safety and went to the temple to meet him. He stammered and didn't know what to say, which was to stop Liu Bang from abolishing the Prince. Liu bang was so moved that he never mentioned the abolition of the prince again.
20. remain uncorrupted (uncorrupted)
The source has two sleeves, and the body wants to float, and the stick is long with the moon. Yuan? Chen Ji's poem "Secondary Rhyme in Wujiang Daozhong"
Explain that there is nothing in the sleeves except the breeze. Metaphor is being an official and honest. It is also a metaphor for being poor.
Usage as predicate and attribute; Refers to being an honest official.
Structural subject-predicate
Similar words lead a totally clean life, be penniless, and be honest and upright.
The antonym is insatiable and corrupt.
Words with the same rhyme are trembling, a radish is a pit, the rest of my life is in danger, the sound price is doubled, the wind is clear all the way, the monks come from afar to read the scriptures, help the weak and help the poor, make the finishing point, and speak lightly. ......
Lantern riddle horseshoe suit
Make a cool fan in your arms.
Idiom story In Ming Dynasty, Yu Qian, who supervised the imperial censor, was very honest as an official and never accepted property from ordinary people. At that time, the officialdom was very corrupt. When Yu Qian was governor, he returned to Beijing with nothing, especially a poem entitled "Going to Beijing": "Silk-covered mushrooms and thread incense are a disaster for the people, and the wind is clear and the sleeves are gone to the sky, so as not to make a short story."
2 1. Never before (never before)
Gu (Gu Kaizhi, a painter in the Jin Dynasty) was the first, Zhang (Zhang Sengyou, a painter in the Liang Dynasty in the Southern Dynasties) was the last, and Daozi (Wu Daozi, a painter in the Tang Dynasty) was both. Song? Zhao Ji's "Xuan He Hua Pu"
There has never been an explanation before, and there will never be one again. Exaggerated description is unique.
Usage as predicate and attribute; Describe a very unusual occasion
Structural combination
Similar words are unique, unprecedented and unprecedented.
Contrary words abound.
Homonym words, men and women, old and young, live with heaven and earth, Huang Gan is black and thin, unparalleled, old and tired, with different surnames, achieved overnight, lived without borders, persuaded, moved from place to place, ......
Riddle clogs; eternity
Encounter words horse pedal nail palm; Lesbians wear sandals.
Idiom Story The characters painted by Gu Kaizhi, a great painter in Jin Dynasty, are lifelike and vivid. Zhang Sengyou, a painter of Liang Dynasty in Southern Dynasties, was good at painting landscape figures. It is said that he made the finishing touch. Wu Daozi, a painter in the Tang Dynasty, is a stunning painter who combines painting and calligraphy. Later generations say that Gu Kaizhi's achievements surpass those of his predecessors, Zhang Sengyou's achievements are beyond the reach of later generations, and Wu Daozi is unprecedented.
22. High and low
There are only a few people who are in harmony with each other in the country. It is that its music is high and its harmony is sparse. Warring States period? Chu? Song Yu's Question to the King of Chu
Explain the melody deeply, and fewer people can sing along with it. Old fingers are hard to find. Now the metaphor speech or work is not popular, and few people can understand it.
Usage as predicate, attribute and clause; With irony
Structural complex sentence pattern
Synonym Yangchun Baixue
Under antonym, Liba people
The homonym "Wheel of God", "Certain Method", "Wearing a robe and armour", "Dancing and Writing", "Writing in Elegant Style", "Constant Method", "Cursing a Horse", "Half-truth and Half-falsehood", "Losing a Horse on the Cliff" and "Avoiding the World", ......
Ancient times
Riddle, a crescent moon with a new master
Encounter language donkey has a loud voice
Idiom Story During the Warring States Period, King Xiang of Chu asked Song Yu, a writer, why so many people had opinions about Song Yu, and why there was no one who echoed them. Song Yu replied: There was a singer singing Xiali and Ba People in the street of Yingdu, and many people sang along with him, but fewer people echoed, which shows that "its music is high and its harmony is sparse."
23. Be heard (as heard)
I've heard a lot about Mr. Wang's name for a long time. Yuan? The First Fold of Anonymous's Frozen Su Qin
Interpretation penetration: penetration, entry Loud as thunder. Describe people's reputation.
Usage as predicate and attribute; Used as a courtesy
Structural verb-object type
Similar words are famous all over the world, far and wide, like thunder.
Antonym nobody
Homonym words ......
Ancient times
Idiom Story During the Eastern Han Dynasty, Dong Zhuo used his strength to control the state affairs and attempted to usurp the throne. Situ Wangyun and his adopted daughter Diao Chan agreed to use Lu Bu to kill Dong Zhuo. Wang Yunxian promised the Diaochan to Lu Bu, and then presented it to Dong Zhuo. When Lu Bu saw that Diaochan was occupied by Dong Zhuo, he was very angry and helpless. Diaochan said that Lu Bu was famous and willing to spend his life with him.
24. heal the wounded and rescue the dying (heal the wounded and rescue the dying)
Allusions and Khan Lien Chan, more than ten days, killed more than half, saved lives and saved lives. Han? Sima Qian's Letter to Ren Shaoqing
Interpretation help: help, care. Save the dying and take care of the injured. This paper describes the spirit of serving the people wholeheartedly by medical workers.
Usage as attribute, object and clause; Refers to the duties of a doctor.
Structural combination
Synonyms cure diseases and save lives.
On the contrary, words hit people when they are down.
The rhyming words Guizi are fragrant, dead but not stiff, Hong case is strong, the outline is open, the road is different, the softness is strong, the flesh is sore, straightforward, the thief is caught, the land of fish and rice, ......
Ancient times
Lantern riddle doctor
Idiom Story During the Western Han Dynasty, the historian Sima Qian was imprisoned by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty for the Liling incident and was sentenced to corruption. His friend Ren An sent a letter asking him to "be careful in receiving things and recommend talents to be scholars". Ren An was also imprisoned for something, and Sima Qian wrote to him and described how he endured the pain and survived. He defended Li Ling at that time, saying that he was brave and good at fighting, so that the enemy had no time to save lives.
25. brainstorm (brainstorm)
Therefore, the country of origin set up an yamen, hoping that all the ministers would gather together and discuss with each other. Those who are ignorant can see clearly, and it is difficult to take advantage of private interests. The sages also brainstorm to help them. Qing? Zhao Wei's "Xiao Ting Miscellany"? Qian Nanyuan "
Interpretation refers to the concentration of wisdom and extensive discussion.
Usage as predicate, attribute and adverbial; To solicit useful opinions.
Structural combination
Synonyms work together to open up the way.
Antonyms go their own way and act arbitrarily.
The rhyming words are He Dian Ji, small-scale economy, pointing to the sky and painting the ground, inch-long skill, out of breath, returning to the earth in spring, setting up a play at a feast, crying, standing on a sunny mountain, he is my brother, ......
Idiom Story During the Three Kingdoms period, after the death of Liu Bei, the master of Shu, Liu Chan succeeded to the throne, and the major and minor political affairs of Shu were handled by the Prime Minister Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang's prestige in the ruling and opposition parties is very high, but he is not proud of himself and always pays attention to the opinions of his subordinates. Some subordinates opposed him to do so. He thought it was to gather the wisdom and opinions of all people and listen to useful suggestions widely.
26. innuendo
The story is called a stork, a short fox, which can shoot people with sand, while the one who is caught in it has a tense body, headache and fever, and the dramatist dies. Jin? Gan Bao's "Searching for the Gods" Volume 12 contains the shadow of sand jet, which blows the pain and shines. Southern Song Dynasty? Bao Zhao's "Bitter and Hot Travel"
Interpretation Legend has it that an animal called a stork sprays people's shadows with sand in the water, making people sick. Metaphor secretly attack or frame people.
Usage as predicate, attribute and adverbial; Speak of a person
Structural linkage
Similar words are bloody, abusive and abusive.
On the contrary, the words are aboveboard and straightforward.
The rhyming words are cunning and conceited, the pit is not cold, the soldiers are strong and fierce, the hammer falls into the well, how fast and save, the dream wakes up, the scenery is ruined, the ping is broken, the loyalty is loyal, and the bow is introspective.
Idiom story It is said in ancient times that the monster in the water, which is shaped like a turtle, has only three legs, and has a bow-like meat in its mouth. When people or figures on the shore or water pass by, they spray sand, and the sprayed people will get sick, which is very painful and serious until they die. Because it is very bad, people usually try to avoid it once they see it.
27. gild the lily (gild the lily)
Allusions snakes are solid and have no feet, but Zi An can do it? Warring States Policy? The general's achievements in Qi Ce II have become great, and it can be stopped. If you move forward today, if you don't like it, it's just like' painting the snake to add feet'. Ming? Shi Naian's Biography of the Water Margin is back to the 100th time.
Explain that adding feet to a snake when drawing it. The metaphor of doing superfluous things is not only useless, but also inappropriate. It is also a metaphor for fictional facts.
Usage as object and attribute; Refers to unnecessary things
Structural linkage
Similar words are futile, redundant and self-defeating.
Antonyms make the finishing point, just right, just right
The rhyming words are "Simple Car Rider", "Have You Moved", "My Uncle Jin Nu", "Smokers", "Hua Guan Li Fu", "She Rat City Fox", "Dress up the border", "Let the people do the same", "Fly high and fall low", and "Old Cow Leg".
Idiom story There was an official in Chu who was in charge of sacrifice. After the Spring Festival, he poured a glass of wine to his men. Because there were too many people and not enough wine, he figured out a way to drink the snake who painted it first. One person painted the snake first, but before others finished painting it, he added two feet to the snake that had been painted, which made people feel ridiculous.
28. Awesome afterlife (awesome afterlife)
The source is awesome, and you don't know that the newcomers are not now. The Analects of Confucius? Zi Han
Explain epigenetic: young people, younger generations; Fear: awe. Young people are awesome. Describe that young people can surpass their predecessors.
Usage as predicate, object and clause; Praise young people
Structural subject-predicate
Synonym juvenile maturity
The antonym is immature and wet behind the ears.
Words with the same rhyme destroy evil classes, are good at giving small favors, and suffer from a curse, cutting off the shaft, meeting the wind channel, failing to advance, retreating, rotting wood, damaging crops, losing years, respecting things, and relying on beauty to flatter.
Idiom Story During the Spring and Autumn Period, when Confucius traveled around the world, he met several children who were playing. He asked one of the children who didn't play, and the child said that crazy playing would hurt. The child built a city and blocked Confucius' car. Confucius asked why he didn't let the car. The child said that it was always the car that avoided the castle and there was no castle to let the car. After listening to it, Confucius sighed: "It's really awesome!"
29. disaster comes from the wall (disaster comes from the wall)
Allusions I am afraid of internal misery, not in zhuanxu, but also within the Xiao Qiang. The Analects of Confucius? Ji Shi
Interpretation of Xiao Qiang: a small wall used as a door in ancient palaces. Of trouble occurring at home. Metaphor internal disaster.
Usage as predicate, object and attribute; Refers to civil strife
Structural subject-predicate
Synonyms are "fighting in the same room", "the disaster of a small wall" and "fighting over millet"
The antonym is foreign invasion by the enemy, Enemy at the Gates, and the great army.
Rhyme-rhyming words are conventional, flying dragonfly and flying phoenix, flying in succession, foxes burying foxes, dragons fighting against the yellow, riding a crane, worrying for many nights, asking questions blindly, being ordinary, moving and static.
Idiom Story During the Spring and Autumn Period, Ji Kangzi, a doctor of the State of Lu, wanted to attack the nearby Zhuluo country in order to consolidate his ruling power. Ji Kangzi's advisers, Ran You and Zi Lu, both students of Confucius, asked Confucius what to do. Confucius said: "Governing a country cannot make the people live and work in peace and contentment, and the country is in a state of disintegration, and I am afraid it will be a disaster."
30. Black sheep (black sheep)
The source of the husband is the world, and it is also ridiculous to be a horse herder. Fuck the horse-killer. Zhuangzi? Xu wugui
Explain the bad horses that endanger the herd. Metaphor is a person who endangers society or the collective.
Usage as object and attribute; Refers to people who endanger the collective.
Formal structure
Similar words: city fox, rat and residue
On the contrary, the words "people with lofty ideals" and "modest gentleman"
The rhyming words are strong and not bullying, and the public is not violent and widowed, and the dance is crooked, lonely and lonely, adding bricks and tiles, graceful and elegant, familiar with sheep Jia, wealthy businessman dajia, strong and not weak, and the public is not violent and widowed, fragmented and empty.
According to the idiom story, the Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan went to Qiezi Mountain to ask the immortal Dawei for advice on how to govern the world. On the way, he met a child who was herding horses. The Yellow Emperor asked him the way and the child told Dawei where he lived. The Yellow Emperor asked the child how to govern the world, and the child said, "Governing the world is just like releasing a horse, as long as it harms the horse." Huangdi had an epiphany.