Tax planning of employment point
Occupation status: Premier Zhu Rongji wrote an inscription for Shanghai National Accounting Institute "Don't make false accounts" for the simple reason that many corporate accountants make false accounts in order to avoid state taxes. There was even a saying that "an accountant who can't make false accounts is not a good accountant". Now, it has been several years since China joined the WTO, accounting and financial standards and regulations have become more and more strict, and the space for enterprises, especially listed companies, to make false accounts is getting smaller and smaller, and the cost is getting bigger and bigger. Therefore, it is an inevitable choice for many companies to avoid taxes legally through tax planning. In addition, some individuals will also choose the tax planning method of hiring consultants, which is popular abroad, to reduce tax expenditures legally. We have reason to believe that in the next few years, the demand and salary of tax planning positions will increase greatly.
salary status quo: the monthly income of tax assistants in smaller accounting firms is about 1,2-2, yuan, and the probation period for large foreign-funded firms like PricewaterhouseCoopers is about 6, yuan.
Experts suggest that if you want to join the profession after graduation, a better choice is to join an accounting firm and become an assistant. Students can take the CPA exam at school, focusing on the passing of the Tax Law (specialized courses: tax accounting, tax planning, etc.), Audit (specialized courses: auditing, fiscal and taxation auditing, etc.) and Accounting (specialized courses: accounting, etc.)-of course, it would be better if all of them passed. This will become an important bargaining chip for you to enter the business after graduation. Moreover, the difficulty of the CPA exam is first-class from the examination to the designated teaching materials. Passing a course can basically ensure that you have a solid theoretical foundation in this subject. At present, the authoritative tax planning certification in China is "Certified Tax Accountant", but for students in school, this exam has set a threshold: "Undergraduate graduates majoring in economics must have more than four years of economic-related work experience" before they can apply for it.
Large enterprises will also hire talents in tax planning. If you can be equipped with the Accounting Certificate or the qualification of assistant accountant, and you have passed several exams for certified public accountants, it will be of great benefit to successfully cut into the work of tax planning when you graduate. As for wanting to enter a company like PricewaterhouseCoopers, I think everyone knows that it is essential to be fluent in foreign language communication and believe that your body and mind can work overtime until midnight every day, right? What's more, it takes some time to prepare for their various interview passes.
Foreign trade at the employment point
Occupation status: Foreign trade is developing very fast in large and small cities along the coast, and there is a great demand for foreign trade talents. Moreover, private enterprises in Zhejiang and Jiangsu have also begun to realize the importance of high-quality talents and started to recruit a large number of novices with academic qualifications, which is a good opportunity for graduates to enter the industry. The disadvantage is that some private enterprises do a poor job in human resources protection, and many do not pay employees "three gold" or something. The main positions include voucher clerk, foreign trade salesman and so on.
salary status: for example, I have a friend who is not from a foreign trade class. After graduating in 23, he joined a private foreign trade company in Zhejiang, and his annual salary in 24 exceeded 4, yuan. Experienced foreign trade personnel can get at least this number wherever they go. In fact, there are still a large number of people who have got started, and they all "fly alone" after having a customer list.
Expert's suggestion: Many schools' finance majors will offer customs management and customs declaration practice courses, and you can take the examinations for customs declarers and exporters in combination with this course. The passing rate of these two exams is relatively low. There is also a qualification certificate for merchandisers. If you are interested, you can also get one. At least you should have a little more chips when competing with your classmates.
Students who want to engage in foreign trade business must pay attention to English learning, not to mention CET-6 and CET-8, and at least have unlimited communication with your foreign customers, right? In addition, you can determine the industry you want to enter in advance (mainly according to the current popular foreign trade products, such as hardware, etc.), and then find the foreign trade websites of relevant industry associations or buy some English reference books for related majors to supplement your knowledge of industry English.
Finally, we must make good use of the internship opportunities we can win. The main tasks are to be familiar with the document operation process and customs declaration process, as well as the skills of learning from the old employees of foreign trade enterprises and finding new customers and maintaining the relationship with old customers. At the same time, we must bring a notebook to carefully record the details of foreign trade staff's work and the ways to deal with various troubles. In fact, these are what most enterprises require when recruiting employees, and what graduates hate most-experience. As mentioned earlier, to strive for internship opportunities, you can find the phone numbers of some foreign trade enterprises before the holidays, and call them to ask for internships, even for free. Generally, there will always be enterprises willing to accept you. Besides, this can also exercise your communication skills ...
Civil servants in employment sites
Career status: The reasons why civil servants are favored by graduates on a large scale are clear to everyone: stability, low work pressure and moderate salary ... Most of the corresponding positions of finance graduates are in tax planning, auditing and asset management of finance bureau and tax bureau.
salary status: less than the previous one, but definitely more than the next one. In particular, the welfare benefits of the Finance Bureau and the Tax Bureau are even more enviable.
Experts suggest: prepare for the civil service exam in advance, and make use of all available resources (social relations) as early as possible. There are plenty of information and exam materials about the civil service exam on 51.com (www.51test.net), so you can go and have a look, so that you can have a good idea of the situation and the exam itself in advance.
In addition, state-owned asset management companies have a certain number of campus recruitment places every year. For graduates with excellent conditions, they have certain advantages over competitors of other majors. It is suggested that students with this tendency pay more attention to the official websites of the four major asset management companies and the campus recruitment requirements over the years, so as to achieve a targeted quality training.
Other employment points
Other employment points include financial accounting, marketing, vocational school or university teachers, customer service, etc. Although those positions are not completely out of the employment direction of economic majors, they cannot be said to be counterpart employment for finance graduates. If you really want to switch to these positions, it is also not necessary. It is mentioned in other issues of this edition, which introduces the employment direction of various majors and points for attention. Students can find it for reference.