The Historical Evolution of Yushe County, Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province
Yushe County Yushe County is located in the south-central part of Jinzhong, Shanxi Province, at the west foot of Taihang Mountain and on both sides of Beiyuan in Zhang Zhuo. It borders Zuo Quan and Heshun in the east, Taigu and Yuci in the north, Qixian in the west and Wuxiang in the south. Area 1.699 km2, population1.4000. County People's Government in Ji Cheng Town. Postal code: 03 1800. Code: 14072 1. Area code: 0354. Pinyin: Yushe County. [Edit this paragraph] Historical evolution Yushe belonged to the State of Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period. The warring States period belonged to Korea first, and then to Zhao. Qin belongs to Shangdang County. Hanjian County is called Nie County. Jin was renamed Wuxiang County. Wei Taihe moved to Niecheng, Nantingchuan in fifteen years. Sui set up Yushe County in Beitingchuan. At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, Yushe County was changed to Yuzhou, and the later county belonged to Liaozhou. In the seventh year of Xining in Song Dynasty, Yushe County was merged into Wuxiang County. Yuan restored Yushe County to this day. [Edit this paragraph] Yushe County is divided into four towns and five townships: Ji Cheng Town, Yunqun Town, Bei Hao Town, Shecheng Town, Heyu Township, Beizhai Township, Xima Township, Lan Yu Township and Jiangtang Township. [Edit this paragraph] Physical geography Yushe is a rocky mountainous area, surrounded by mountains, and Zhang Zhuo runs through the county with beautiful mountains and rivers. It is an ideal production area for fruits, livestock, silkworms, fish and medicinal materials. Yushe Stupid Egg, Yushe Ejiao, Yushe Beef Cattle, Soft-shelled Turtle, Whitebait, Crispy Pear, Red Star Apple, Cocoon and Medicinal Materials are all famous products in Shanxi, enjoying high reputation in Japan, Hong Kong, Macao and Southeast Asia. The county is surrounded by mountains, with many loess hills in the middle, and the banks of Zhangzhuo River are long and narrow valley plains. Main mountain peaks in the territory; There are Braque Mountain and Jingziling in the east; There are five tile backs and five Yunshan mountains in the west; There are Tongliang Mountain and Sanxian Brain in the north. The altitude is above 1.500 meters except for Montenegro, where it is 1.442 meters. Among them, Wuwabei 190 1 meter is the highest. Zhangzhuo River runs through the county from north to south, with tributaries such as Yunqun River, Wuyuan River, Quanshui River, Donghe River and Nantun River all over the territory. The average annual temperature in this county is 8.8℃, 1 minus 7℃ per month, and it is 23℃ in July. The annual rainfall is 650 mm, and the frost-free period is about 170 days. [Edit this paragraph] Yushe is rich in natural resources. Coal, iron, manganese, gypsum, oil shale and a large number of paleontological fossils are buried underground, making it a world-famous hometown of fossils. The number, variety and completeness of unearthed fossils have attracted worldwide attention, and they are known as "the hometown of fossils" and "the treasure house of vertebrate paleontology". Coal, iron, manganese, gypsum, oil shale and other minerals. Industries mainly include chemical fertilizer, agricultural machinery, printing, electricity meters, radio components, auto repair, wine making, knitting, brick and tile, non-staple food processing, wood products, clothing and other industries. [Edit this paragraph] The famous figure Yushe is outstanding and talented. Ji Zi opened a city in the Shang Dynasty, and Lian Po and Lin Xiangru made peace in the Warring States Period. Their names have been passed down through the ages. In the Sixteen Countries, Schleswig proclaimed himself emperor and established the post-Zhao. Yushe has a glorious revolutionary history and is the old base area in Taihang Mountain area. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, Zhu De, Peng, Liu Bocheng, Xu, Chen Geng, Li Desheng and other revolutionaries of the older generation lived and fought in this land. The people of Yushe have made great contributions to national independence and liberation: they have been praised as a model county for sending troops, producing grain, cadres and experience in the Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan border region. Yushe has complete infrastructure. Convenient transportation, Taijiao Railway and Taichang expressway run through the north and south, and Taixing and Yuchang trunk highways are interlaced with county and township highways; Convenient communication, Taiyuan to Yangquan, Taiyuan to Changye, Hohhot to Beihai, Pianguan to Jincheng two national trunk communication cables pass through Yushe, and the communication situation has reached the national first-class level; Sufficient power, Taiyuan-Yushe 1 100V high-voltage transmission line, dedicated to Yushe. Shanxi Huaneng Yushe Electric Power Co., Ltd. has two 654.38+ million kilowatts thermal power units in the first phase, two 300,000 kilowatts units in the second phase and two 600,000 kilowatts units in the third phase. The expansion project is in full swing. Water resources and labor resources are sufficient. [Edit this paragraph] Economic development Yushe local economy has developed rapidly. According to the development idea of "expanding electric power, upgrading chemical industry, extending medicine and developing green products", the industrial economy has become the four leading industries of electric power, chemical industry, medicine and green products, highlighting the economy and taking the road of "regional industries create characteristics and scale development create benefits". We will build six high-standard agricultural science and technology parks and develop five pillar industries: coarse cereals, vegetables, dried and fresh fruits, Chinese herbal medicines and animal husbandry. The new county party committee and government will lead the overall situation with new ideas, seize new opportunities with new assets and promote new development with new style. Focusing on the overall goal of building a harmonious Yushe in a prosperous county, we will vigorously implement the four strategies of overall development, leading role, system innovation and talent guarantee, and build Yushe into a distinctive and dynamic eco-agricultural zone, modern industrial zone, leisure tourism zone and new logistics zone as soon as possible. The county's existing cultivated land area is 253,000 mu, and the crops mainly include wheat, millet and corn. Followed by soybeans, potatoes, sorghum, oilseeds and hemp skin. The forest coverage is 400,000 mu, and the animal husbandry mainly includes cattle, sheep, horses and donkeys. The aquaculture industry includes pigs, chickens, rabbits and deer. [Edit this paragraph] Tourist resources and attractions include the Thousand Buddha Cave in Xiangtang Temple, which is located on Miaoling Mountain, 5 kilometers southwest of the county seat, and is a stone carving in the Northern Wei and Tang Dynasties. Wenfeng Pagoda, located in XunShan Ye, one kilometer southeast of Yushe County, is famous for its pen-like shape. Fossil museum, which contains fossils from the third century. The newly-built Yunqun Reservoir. In addition, there are Deng Yu Stone Pagoda and Nancun Statue, both of which are stone carvings of the Tang Dynasty. Wenfeng Pagoda in Yushe County is located in XunShan Ye, southeast of Yushe County 1km. There is a Wenfeng Pagoda built in the 61st year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (1722). This tower is based on the geomantic saying that "the tower is in the southeast and the peak is prosperous", and it was built to revive the writing style of Yushe. It was originally called "Wenfeng Pagoda" and later renamed "Wenfeng Pagoda". Wenfeng Pagoda was built in the last years of Kangxi, which lasted for three years and was completed in the third year of Yongzheng (1725). The tower is a cone-shaped brick-wood structure with *** 13 floors, about 38 meters high, covering an area of 69.2 square meters, with a hollow interior and a ground floor with a diameter of about 3 meters. There are brick moon ladders and cloisters on the first and second floors of Wenfeng Tower, which can be used to climb stairs. More than three floors are wooden ladders made of boards and nails for climbing. In the meantime, the stone steps are layered, and the winding path is like Buyun Road. Outside the tower, there are eaves and arches carved from imitation wood bricks on each floor; Open the four-sided arch coupon cave door for reference; There is a brick tower plaque above the hole, and the pattern is very exquisite; Aquarius is placed at the top of the tower, wind chimes are hung in the corner, the breeze blows, and the jingle is endless. The Wenfeng Pagoda in Yushe is not only unique in conception, exquisite in workmanship and beautiful in shape, but also ingenious in site selection, profound in meaning and breathtaking. Xun Mountain, where the tower is located, depends on Chongluan in the east, Yuchuan in the west, Bijia Mountain in the south and Yichuan River in the north; The tower is built on it, just like a pen peak soaring into the sky, pointing to the stars and drawing buckets; Sunrise in the east, the tower shadow reflects the Yichuan River, such as a pen dipped in ink, such as a rainbow drinking pool; Looking from north to south, the peak of Wenfeng Tower is facing the three peaks of Bijia Mountain, which looks like a pen container resting on a pen rack. Looking at the landscape around Wenfeng Pagoda, there are layers of mountains stretching for thousands of miles; There is a silver silk jade belt under it, which is clean and hidden; The towering iron tower is enough to add color to the great rivers and mountains. In Yushe County, there is a custom of stepping on willows during the Dragon Boat Festival. After the completion of Wenfeng Pagoda, it is said that walking willow can cure all diseases, so walking willow was replaced by walking willow. This custom has not changed for hundreds of years, so every Dragon Boat Festival, tourists will gather together. [Edit this paragraph] Yushe County Senior Middle School in Shanxi Province Yushe Middle School is located at No.20 Zhendong Street, Ji Cheng, Yushe County, Shanxi Province. It is a full-time comprehensive middle school. The school has more than 400 teaching and administrative staff, and has a team of high-quality teachers recognized by the society. Full-time teachers are all qualified, the qualified rate is 100%, and the professional age structure is reasonable. There are two full-time school doctors in the infirmary and five psychological counseling teachers in the school psychological counseling room. There are special places for music art teaching and practice activities. Subject teaching equipment meets the basic standards and has the conditions for each student to operate by himself. Equipped with a 200-meter circular playground, physical education teaching equipment meets the basic standards, including basketball, football, table tennis, badminton and other venues.