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Shanxi has been designated as a comprehensive reform pilot area. What preferential policies has it received?

What preferential policies will you enjoy

According to Peng Sen, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, the country’s preferential policies for this reform experiment mainly include two aspects: the first policy, and the The most important policy is the right to pilot reforms. Because it involves the adjustment and reform of production relations, which further promotes the development of productive forces, and the adjustment and reform of production relations cannot be promoted casually in any region. Under this big framework and under this big concept, we give The right to experiment first is the most important policy.

After Shanxi is approved as a "comprehensive reform pilot zone", the country will allow Shanxi to "pioneer trials". In terms of system design, the right to “pioneer and trial” is reflected in finance, land, taxation, investment and other aspects. Specifically, they include: pilot policies for the sustainable development of the coal industry, reform of the fiscal and taxation systems, pilot projects for ad valorem collection of resource taxes in the coal industry, improvement of the mining rights market and the mechanism for paid use of resources, deepening of financial reforms, implementation of policies linking the increase and decrease of urban and rural construction land, etc.

The second policy is that some good experiences and good policies currently available in other comprehensive reform pilot zones across the country can be transplanted and promoted in Shanxi as a comprehensive reform pilot zone.

Including some policies implemented in urban and rural coordination, construction of a two-oriented society, and the central region in comparison with the development of the west and the revitalization of the northeast. These can be promoted and transplanted to the Shanxi Comprehensive Supporting Reform Experimental Zone on a large scale. . This means that Shanxi not only enjoys the policy advantage of "resource transformation", but also may obtain the preferential policies implemented by other types of "comprehensive reform pilot zones".

Specifically, Shanxi will receive preferential policies in terms of sustainable development of the coal industry, financial rebates, coalbed methane mining, and approval rights for old coal mine land.

In terms of sustainable development of coal, Shanxi is expected to continue to use 30% of the sustainable coal development fund for enterprise conversion and resource-based urban transformation. Based on the scale of Shanxi’s 16 billion yuan coal sustainable development fund, a conservative calculation of 4.8 billion yuan of this part of the funds will be used to support Shanxi’s transformation and development.

As for the issue of gas rights for coalbed methane development, Shanxi is expected to achieve "the integration of two rights into one, and the gas will follow the coal."

According to the Shanxi Provincial Government’s plan, by 2015, Shanxi’s total supply of coalbed methane, natural gas, coke oven gas, and coal-to-natural gas will reach 12 billion cubic meters.

As for the fiscal return policy, Shanxi is expected to receive fiscal transfer payments from the central government in proportion to the average amount of Shanxi's fiscal transfers in the previous three years. The central government will allocate 10.4 billion yuan in "Transformation Development Fund" to Shanxi every year.

In terms of land replacement, Shanxi is expected to obtain the approval and use rights for coal mining subsidence areas, abandoned industrial and mining sites, and inferior land. By carrying out land consolidation, reclamation and development work, the "balance of occupation and compensation" of cultivated land will be achieved to ensure the land demand for project construction. The previous shortage of land for construction was also a major problem in Shanxi's transformation.

In addition, Shanxi will also gain greater authority to approve projects and gain more convenience in financial financing policies, solving two major problems such as "insufficient projects" and "financing difficulties" for Shanxi's transformation and development. , to help Shanxi develop by leaps and bounds.

It is understood that the state will only make an overall plan for the Shanxi Province Transformation Pilot Zone this time, and Shanxi Province will be responsible for the specific review and approval of specific projects. This will greatly increase Shanxi’s independent rights and speed up work efficiency. , improve the investment environment and shorten the approval time for transformation and development projects.