This year, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee made a comprehensive plan to promote the stable development of agriculture and increase farmers' income, and clearly put forward that maintaining the stable and rapid development of agriculture and rural economy should be the primary task. Focusing on stabilizing grain, increasing income, strengthening foundation and emphasizing people's livelihood, we will further strengthen the policy of benefiting farmers, strengthen scientific and technological support, increase investment, optimize industrial structure, promote reform and innovation, do everything possible to ensure food security and effective supply of major agricultural products, and do everything possible to promote the sustained growth of farmers' income. According to the spirit of the No.1 Document of the Central Committee, the provincial party committee and government recently issued the implementation opinions on promoting the stable development of agriculture and increasing farmers' income in 2009. In order to implement the spirit of the No.1 Document of the Central Committee and the implementation opinions of the provincial party committee and government, this newspaper published a series of comments on promoting the stable development of agriculture and increasing farmers' income from today, so please pay attention. Affected by the international financial crisis, this year is the most difficult year for the stable development of agriculture and the continuous increase of farmers' income since the new century, and it is also the year with the greatest pressure on agricultural and rural work. In difficult times, it is even more necessary to lay a solid foundation for agriculture. To achieve the goal of total grain output of 20 billion Jin and per capita net income increase of 8% proposed by the provincial party committee and government, we must implement a series of policies to benefit farmers and increase income, and use new ideas and measures to turn pressure into motivation and crisis into vitality. The policy of benefiting farmers-the policy effect of promoting farmers' sustained income increase has been obviously enhanced.

This year, the national housing subsidy funds have increased by more than 60%, and provincial funds have also increased significantly. Agricultural machinery purchase subsidies cover all counties in the province; Continue to increase direct grain subsidies. Increase subsidies for improved varieties; According to the rising prices of agricultural materials and the planting area of crops, the comprehensive subsidies for agricultural materials will be increased in a timely manner; The minimum purchase price of grain has been greatly increased, with the purchase prices of early rice and mid-late rice reaching 90 yuan and 92 yuan respectively, higher than last year 13 yuan. The provincial finance has increased investment in rural infrastructure and social undertakings, increased the proportion of fixed assets investment in agriculture and rural areas in the budget, increased the proportion of newly-increased national debt used for agriculture, rural areas and farmers in our province, greatly increased the proportion of government land transfer income and farmland occupation tax income used for agriculture, and further increased the intensity of benefiting farmers. According to the overall arrangement of the provincial party Committee and the provincial government, 10,000 cadres in our province began to go deep into the grassroots, preaching the No.1 Document of the Central Committee and the No.4 Document of the Provincial Party Committee to the broad masses of farmers, and promoting the implementation of policies by all localities and relevant departments. At present, the relevant departments of the province have formulated the policy plan of "four subsidies and three rewards" to ensure the full payment of funds before spring ploughing production; Provincial agriculture, finance and other relevant departments have further improved the subsidy method, and changed the direct subsidy and comprehensive direct subsidy of agricultural materials for middle and late rice into the actual planting area of middle and late rice. The state and our province's investment in agriculture has greatly increased, which has created conditions for the economic fluctuation period to be transformed into the golden period of agricultural and rural economic development. As long as we implement the policy of benefiting farmers and increasing income early, quickly and practically, the effect of the policy will be enhanced, and the passion of farmers for increasing income will be summoned to creative labor and investment, and farmers' confidence will be stronger and their energy will be more sufficient. Accelerate industrialized operation-make modern precision agriculture a leading industry This year, although the prices of major domestic agricultural products are declining, high-quality agricultural products are still the "darling" of the market. In Shanghai, Beijing and other markets, Jiangxi Yinhe Eucommia Development Co., Ltd.' s brand Grimmit pork is more expensive than ordinary pork by 4 yuan/kg, but it is still in short supply. Qi Long, a farmer from Dengjiatian Village, Yinhe Town, luxi county, told the reporter that raising 1 head125kg Eucommia ulmoides Pigs earned a net profit of more than 500 yuan, which was more than 300 yuan more than raising an ordinary pig with the same weight. Relevant people have calculated that if Eucommia ulmoides pigs10,000 pigs are raised in the province one year, the farmers in the province will increase their income by 5 billion yuan compared with ordinary pigs. With the market of fine agricultural products, it is necessary to expand the scale of production, take the road of industrial operation integrating regional planting, specialized production, scientific research, processing and sales, and form the development pattern of "one product in one town", "one product in one village" and "one product in one society" as soon as possible.

Modern high-quality agriculture is an efficient agriculture that changes from low-grade agricultural products to high-grade, from extensive farming to science and technology, and from emphasizing on increasing production to increasing production and income. Making modern precision agriculture bigger and stronger with a new development model is the key to improve the competitiveness and efficiency of agricultural products and tap the potential of increasing income within agriculture in our province. In the process of developing modern precision agriculture, our province has created a number of fine agricultural products and increased farmers' income. We must expand the scale, pay attention to improving the level of intensive processing, and let the fine agricultural products, which have long enjoyed a good reputation in domestic and foreign markets, get out of the predicament of "exhibits", "samples" and "treasures" as soon as possible. From a national perspective, the processing rate of agricultural products reaches about 50%, and the ratio of processing output value to agricultural output value is 0.8: 1, while the processing degree of agricultural products in our province is only 0.29: 1. In recent years, our province has started a number of intensive processing projects of leading enterprises, and the products have begun to extend from primary processing to intensive processing. But compared with the coastal areas, there is still a big gap in our province. Therefore, while the state increases investment, it is necessary to establish a diversified investment mechanism to support the improvement of the processing level of agricultural products. All localities should increase their support for enterprises from the aspects of land use, financial subsidies, financial incentives and loan interest subsidies; Strengthen the joint reorganization of assets and promote cross-regional, cross-industry and cross-ownership joint and cooperation. Only in this way can we realize the diversification and multi-level value-added of agricultural products.