Renhuai is located in the northwest of Guizhou Province, in the middle reaches of Chishui River, on the north side of the western section of Dalou Mountain Range, and backed by the historic city Zunyi. It is a typical mountainous area where the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau transits to the Sichuan Basin, is the connection point between the northern Guizhou Economic Zone and the southern Sichuan Economic Zone, is the place where the Red Army's Long March "Sidu Chishui" fought, and is the hometown of Moutai, a well-known national wine at home and abroad. In July 2004, it was officially recognized as "China Wine Capital". The whole city covers an area of 1788 square kilometers, governs 12 towns, 6 townships, 1 sub-district offices, 149 village committees and 22 community neighborhood committees, and is inhabited by 9 ethnic groups including Han, Miao, Buyi, Gelao, Yi and Bai. Cultivated land is 277 13.3 hectares, including 992 1 hectare of cultivated land and 7792.2 hectares of soil. Mountainous inland cities are sparsely populated. The average elevation of the city is 880m, the annual average temperature is 16.3 degrees Celsius, the annual sunshine hours are 1400 hours, the frost-free period is 3 1 1 day, and the annual rainfall is 800-1000 mm.. The forest coverage rate is 26.47%.

In 2005, the city's GDP was 5.99 billion yuan, which was 16.5% higher than that in 2004 at comparable prices, the highest level since 1998. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 837.33 million yuan, an increase of 4.9%; The added value of the secondary industry was 4,096.82 million yuan, an increase of 20.0%; The added value of the tertiary industry 105683 million yuan, an increase of 16.4%. The adjustment of industrial structure has achieved remarkable results. The composition of tertiary industry was adjusted from 31.8: 53.1:15.1in 2004 to 17.8:65.7: 16.5 in 2005. It is 4844 yuan and 4380 yuan higher than the per capita GDP of the whole province and Zunyi City respectively. Cumulative increase 1.8 times, average annual increase 13.9%. The total fiscal revenue increased from 41200 million yuan in 2000 to1470 million yuan, a cumulative increase of 2.6 times, with an average annual increase of 29%, and the proportion of GDP increased from 19.3% at the end of the Ninth Five-Year Plan to 24.5%. The local fiscal revenue increased from 1.3 1.00 million yuan to 339 million yuan, a cumulative increase of 1.6 times, with an average annual increase of 20.9%. The deposit balance of urban and rural residents increased from 434 million yuan in 2000 to121700 million yuan. During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, the city's GDP increased by 1.8 times, with an average annual growth rate of 22.9%. The total retail sales of social consumer goods increased from 639 million yuan in 2000 to165438+76 million yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 13%. The construction of a strong city has achieved remarkable results, and it has been rated as "Top Ten Counties (Cities) in Economy" by the provincial party committee and government, ranking 48th among the top 100 counties (cities) in western China.

Yegong ......

There are about 475 industrial enterprises in the city, of which the liquor industry accounts for the vast majority. In addition to Maotai, a number of liquor enterprises such as Xiaohuxian, Kingsley, Jiujiu and Maohe have risen rapidly and sold well all over the country, making the liquor industry a characteristic industry, an advantageous industry and a pillar industry. In 2005, the output of liquor in this city reached 85,000 tons. Now the city has formed electricity, running water, coal and building materials. Among them, the output of raw coal increased from 260,000 tons in 2000 to 6.5438+200,000 tons, which became another pillar of the city's industrial economy. In the process of promoting new industrialization, renhuai city has focused on the construction of parks. At present, renhuai city Maotai Valley Brewing Industrial Park is under construction, and the coal building materials industrial park has begun to take shape. In 2005, the total industrial added value was 3,968.39 million yuan, an increase of 20.0% over the previous year at comparable prices. The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 3,660.04 million yuan, up by 2 1.3%. Among them, the added value of heavy industry was 27.59 million yuan, and that of light industry was 3,632.45 million yuan, up by 30.9% and 265,438 0.4% respectively over the previous year. The added value of state-owned and state-holding enterprises was 3,300.66 million yuan, an increase of17.9%; The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 37165438+200,000 yuan, an increase of 35%. The sales output value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 4,947.45 million yuan, up by 23 1%, and the production and sales rate of industrial products reached 92.9%, up by 6.4%. Among them, the sales output value of municipal-scale industries was1193.58 million yuan, and the product production and sales rate was 94. 1%, an increase of 7.8%. The total profits and taxes of industries above designated size in the city reached 654.38+979.29 million yuan, up by 50%, of which the profits of industries above designated size reached 25.5 million yuan, up by 8.6%.

agricultural production ......

Renhuai is a typical "three-dimensional agriculture" city with complex terrain, diverse soil types and great vertical differences in climate, soil and vegetation. The city's existing agricultural population is nearly 500,000, with 420,000 mu of cultivated land, and the per capita cultivated land of farmers is 0.8 1 mu. Grain, oil, livestock and tobacco are the four pillar industries of traditional agriculture in our city, which are gradually developing towards industrialization and scale, and the base construction is under way. Renhuai made full use of the unique geographical and climatic conditions, built more than 250,000 mu of organic sorghum and organic wheat bases, 6,543.8+10,000 mu of high-quality rice bases, 6,543.8+10,000 mu of bamboo industrial bases, 50,000 mu of high-quality rape and 30,000 mu of high-quality tobacco leaves around the needs of Moutai production, and built and consolidated a number of agricultural industrialization raw material production bases. Relying on the production demand of Wuhan Tobacco Group, build a 30,000 mu flue-cured tobacco production base in the city; "Animal Husbandry" seized the opportunity of establishing a large animal husbandry province in the province and our city being listed as a base city for high-quality pigs and mutton sheep in the province, focused on building specialized breeding villages, and increased the proportion of the output value of animal husbandry to the total agricultural output value to 4 1% by strengthening the construction of bases, developing breeding communities and promoting large-scale breeding households. In addition, the city has also developed Rosa roxburghii, tea, yellow flowers, peppers, high-quality walnuts, hydrochloric acid vegetables and so on. And cultivate characteristic industries in various towns and villages. While doing a good job in base construction, Renhuai also vigorously supports leading enterprises and pays close attention to the processing and sales of agricultural products. In 2005, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in the city was 1 2837800 yuan (current price). Calculated at comparable prices, it increased by 4.4% over the previous year, of which: the agricultural output value was 647.7 million yuan, an increase of 2.2%; The forestry output value was 59.47 million yuan, down by 8.6%; The output value of animal husbandry was 547.77 million yuan, an increase of 9.9%; The fishery output value was 8.49 million yuan, up by 13.6%.

Continue to adjust the planting structure of the planting industry. The annual grain planting area was 93,464 hectares, an increase of 5,538 hectares over the previous year; The oil planting area is 6855 hectares, an increase of 278 hectares over the previous year; The planting area of flue-cured tobacco was 223 1 hectare, an increase of 272 hectares over the previous year; The planting area of vegetables and fruits is 6647 hectares, an increase of 12 12 hectares over the previous year.

The total grain output for the whole year was 256,235 tons, down by 1 0080 1 ton, or 4.0% compared with the previous year. Among them, rapeseed output 123 16 tons, an increase of 4.2%; The output of flue-cured tobacco was 3,337 tons, down by 5.8%; The output of sorghum was 26,384 tons, an increase of 6.4%.

In 2004, the city's agricultural and rural economic development made new achievements. The per capita net income of farmers reached 226 1 yuan, an increase of 198 yuan compared with the Shang Dynasty, with a real increase of 5.2% year-on-year, which was the biggest increase in recent years. New steps have been taken in the adjustment of rural economic structure, and industrialized operation has been further promoted. The city's total grain output is 267,000 tons; The added value of township enterprises was 65.438+0.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 654.38+0.6%.

Commerce and trade ......

Renhuai has been a place where "Sichuan salt enters Guizhou and merchants gather" since ancient times. In recent years, the income of urban and rural people has gradually increased, people's lives have been continuously improved, urban and rural prices have remained stable, and the market sales of consumer goods have grown steadily. At present, there are 365,438+006 households with 35,970 employees in all kinds of wholesale and retail trade and catering services in the city. There are more than 10 markets for grain, meat, vegetables and fruits, and various commercial service outlets are spread all over the country. In 2005, the total retail sales of consumer goods in the whole society reached1178160,000 yuan, an increase of 13. 1% over the previous year. By industry, the total retail sales of wholesale and retail trade was107894,000 yuan, an increase of13.0%; The catering industry was 95.94 million yuan, an increase of 65.438+05.0%. In the wholesale and retail trade, the amount above the quota was 4.9 million yuan/kloc-0.9 million yuan, an increase of 20.7%; 588.75 million yuan was completed by individuals below the quota, an increase of 7.3%. The total amount of foreign trade export purchases decreased. In 2005, the city's foreign trade export procurement totaled 42.68 million yuan, down 27.7%.

travel ......

Renhuai Maotai is a provincial-level scenic spot in Guizhou and one of the areas with rich tourism resources in northern Guizhou. Because the Red Army "Sidu Chishui" is in Maotai, it is listed as one of the national key red tourist areas in 12, and at the same time it is listed as one of the 30 national red tourist boutique routes and one of the national red tourist classic scenic spots in 100. The natural scenery and human landscape in the territory are extremely rich and blend with each other, and the advantages of developing tourism are obvious and the conditions are good. Three major tourist areas and more than 60 tourist attractions have been developed: Yanjinhe Tourist Resort, Maotai Tourist Area and Chishui River Wugongyan Tourist Area. Among them, the world's first bottle, the National Wine Culture City, the giant stone carving dragon group and the stone carving on the cliff of Jiuhe River are four scenic spots listed in the Guinness Book of World Records in Shanghai. Red Army Sidu Chishui Memorial Tower, Youth Activity Center, renhuai city Museum, Maotai Ferry Monument and other provincial patriotic education bases. In 2005, * * * received nearly 600,000 domestic tourists and 0/10,000 overseas tourists. Tourism is becoming a new economic growth point and pillar industry in renhuai city.

Jin Rong ......

During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, the fiscal revenue increased steadily. In 2005, the city's total fiscal revenue was147.828 million yuan, an increase of 36.2% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 338.75 million yuan, an increase of 26.2% over the previous year. Among the local fiscal revenue, the local industrial and commercial tax149.23 million yuan, an increase of 25.5%; The value-added tax was 99.46 million yuan, an increase of 46.7%; Income tax19.06 million yuan, up by 7.4%. The local fiscal expenditure increased moderately, and the local fiscal expenditure of the whole city was 567.35 million yuan, an increase of 3 1.0% over the previous year. In the local fiscal expenditure. Among them, education expenditure126.22 million yuan, an increase of 34.2%; Expenditure on management expenses was 89.8 million yuan, an increase of 33.8%; The expenditure on agriculture, forestry, water conservancy and meteorology was 510.05 million yuan, an increase of 30.6%.

Financial business expanded and deposits and loans increased. At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in the city was 4,767.88 million yuan, an increase of 25.2% over the previous year. Among them, the company's deposit balance was 3,248.34 million yuan, an increase of 22.0%; The balance of savings deposits of urban and rural residents121683,000 yuan, an increase of 26 1%. The balance of various loans of financial institutions was 108447 million yuan, up by 55.6%, of which: medium and long-term loans were 32 15 1 10,000 yuan, up by1.86%; The balance of short-term loans was RMB 76,654,380+0,960, an increase of 38.7%.

The cash income of financial institutions in the city is 6170.6 million yuan, the cash expenditure is 6,494.68 million yuan, and the income and expenditure are balanced, with a net cash investment of 324.08 million yuan.

The insurance industry continues to develop. The annual premium income was 53.67 million yuan, an increase of 16 1% over the previous year. Among them: property insurance premium income was 24.28 million yuan, an increase of 5.9%; Life insurance premium income was 29.39 million yuan, an increase of 26.2%. The insurance industry paid12.58 million yuan, an increase of 18.0% over the previous year. Among them, property insurance claims and compensation were 9.45 million yuan, an increase of 39.8%; Life insurance claims and compensation amounted to RMB 3,654,380.3 million, down by 65,438+0.9%.

Science and technology education ...

Renhuai city has always attached great importance to the development of science, technology and education, and regarded the strategy of "rejuvenating the people through science and education" as the main strategy of the city's economic and social development, and education has developed steadily. This city has formed an education system consisting of preschool education, basic education and vocational education. Kindergarten 187 schools (classes) with 7460 students in the kindergarten (class); There are 336 schools of all levels and types with students 1 19649, including 4 ordinary high schools with students 3 19 1 person, and the admission rate of ordinary high schools reaches 25.03%. Vocational school 1 school with 530 students; There are 30 ordinary junior high schools (including nine-year schools) with 35,207 students, and the enrollment rate of ordinary junior high schools reaches1.01.25%; The enrollment rate of school-age children reached 99.03%; The admission rate of ordinary colleges and universities reached 74.08%. In 2005, the number of students in various schools in the city was 143599. Among them, normal school students 1 100; 620 students in vocational training center; 43,498 people in ordinary middle schools; 86,502 primary school students; Kindergarten has 1 173 1 children; Special education students 148, and the enrollment rate of school-age children is 99.3%. The teaching staff has been growing, with 6,334 faculty members at the end of the year, including 5,634 full-time teachers; There were 880 substitute teachers at the end of the year.

The reform of the scientific and technological system has been gradually deepened and the scientific and technological undertakings have developed healthily. In 200 1 year, the expenditure on science and technology was 2.29 million yuan, an increase of 663% over the previous year. In 2005, there were 6 126 professional and technical personnel in the city, of which 878 had senior and intermediate titles, accounting for 14.3% of the total. Among professionals: 5038 people with academic titles; 638 health technicians; 203 technicians in agriculture, forestry and water; Engineers and technicians 2 18.

transport ...

Renhuai is the transportation hub of northern Guizhou Economic Zone and southern Sichuan Economic Zone. The existing highway network is based on the two longitudinal provincial highways of S209 and S208 lines, connecting 19 townships and 17 1 administrative villages (communities) through county roads and country roads. The second-class highway from Qingkeng to Maotai started construction this year, and the preliminary work of Maotai tourist feeder airport has made substantial progress.

The investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 5.743 billion yuan, a cumulative increase of 3.4 times compared with the ninth five-year plan, and significant progress was made in infrastructure construction focusing on transportation. The implementation of oil road reconstruction is 2 19 km, and the highway mileage of the whole city reaches 1707 km, basically achieving the goal of connecting oil roads in villages and towns and roads in every village; Construction of the Second Yanjinhe Bridge, the New Lianghekou Bridge and the Dongmenhe Bridge started, and the preliminary work of Maotai expressway was basically completed, and construction will start soon.

Postal communication ...

Renhuai has built an all-digital optical cable communication network for the first-class trunk road and the second-class trunk road leading to Zunyi, and the program-controlled telephone in Renhuai urban area has been opened to all towns and villages. Optical fiber communication network has realized digital optical fiber transmission and built a multi-communication network integrating fixed network, data network and personal mobile communication. More than 200 countries and regions have opened direct dial telephones; The city's telephone numbers rose to seven and entered the national telephone program-controlled switching network; In 2004, the revenue of telecom business was more than 30 million yuan, and the capacity of fixed telephones in the city was 50,000, including 27,000 rural users, and the telephone penetration rate was 672 per 10,000 people. More than 660 million mobile phone users; Online office of government agencies, online trade of enterprises and online shopping of residents are gradually emerging.

History and culture ...

As early as the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, human beings thrived here. In the third year of Daguan in the Northern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1 109), Renhuai was a county in Zizhou. In the third year of Xuanhe, the county was reduced to fort, belonging to Luzhou County. Ren Yuanzhi Changhuai lawsuit and Gu Zichang lawsuit belong to Bozhou appeasement office. The Ming Dynasty was the jurisdiction of Renhuai County (now Chishui), which belonged to Zunyi Prefecture. In the fifth year of Yongzheng (1727), he became the chief secretary of Guizhou with the government. In the eighth year of Yongzheng, the county moved to Shengjie Tingzi Dam. In the 11th year, Du Quan, a magistrate of a county, raised funds 15082 yuan to build the city, and in the 13th year, the new city was built. As early as the Han Dynasty, the people of Renhuai brewed a kind of wine that made Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty "as sweet as a cup of wine". 19 15, Moutai won the gold medal in Panama World Expo, ranking among the top three distilled spirits in the world. 1935, the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants entered Renhuai on the Long March. In order to contain and stop the pursuit of the Kuomintang army and ensure that the main force of the Red Army goes northward to resist Japan, it crossed Chishui at Maotai Ferry. There are two provincial-level cultural relics protection units, Maotai Ferry Monument and Minglu Tower, and three revolutionary historical sites, namely Red Army Martyrs Cemetery, Central Martyrs Cemetery and Red Army Sidu Chishui Memorial Tower. 1995165438+1On October 30th, the State Council approved the establishment of a city in Renhuai County. It is a national advanced cultural city, a provincial public security model city, a provincial science and technology advanced city, a provincial health city, and a provincial "double support" model city. It is one of the first 20 economically strong counties (cities) in Guizhou Province.

opening up to the outside world ...

Since the reform and opening up, Renhuai has gradually increased the intensity of opening up. Especially in recent years, Renhuai has seized the historical opportunity of the country's western development, with the goal of "cultivating characteristic industries, developing characteristic economy and building characteristic cities" and taking tourism as the carrier, accelerated the infrastructure construction focusing on transportation, communication, ecology and urban construction, established and improved preferential policies for attracting investment, and strengthened the closeness with friendly cities, cooperative units and surrounding areas at home and abroad. It has successfully held the "9. The Maotai Tourism Festival, the mysterious Chishui River Tourism Festival, and the Economic and Trade Fair co-organized large-scale activities such as the "Three Festivals and One Meeting" in Zunyi City, and introduced a large number of large-scale backbone enterprises focusing on wine making, coal, building materials and processing, which injected new vitality into the economic development of our city. Our city also invited a large number of international and domestic celebrities, such as former Australian Prime Minister Hawke and droz Denko, Chief Executive of Russian Kingishep District, to visit Renhuai, and received a large number of international and domestic tourism teams and delegations, which further enhanced Renhuai's image of opening to the outside world. At the same time, it has established sister city relations with Lhasa, Xizang Autonomous Region, Jinjishepu District, and Baota District, Yan 'an City.

city construction ...

Renhuai constantly intensified urban development and construction, vigorously promoted the reform of municipal public utilities, fully revitalized existing stock assets, boldly attracted foreign capital and private capital to participate in urban construction, and invested heavily in the construction, reconstruction and expansion of Guojiu Avenue, Binjiang Avenue, Guojiu Middle Road, Renmin Street, Dongfeng Street, Zhenxing Road and Shengli Road, which completely changed the urban road congestion. Built street garden, Jiefang Square, Riverside Park and other places for citizens' leisure activities. At the same time, according to the needs of economic, social and urban development, starting from 200 1, the concept of city management is introduced, the axis of urban main roads is moved southward, and Jiudu District is built in the south of the city to further expand urban space. New Jiudu District, located in the south of the city, extends1.4km on the basis of the old city, with a total area of 2. 1 km2 and can accommodate 35,000 people. The total length of urban roads is 35 kilometers, the width of main streets is 10-42 meters, and the per capita road area is 8 square meters; The urban water supply capacity is 35,000 tons/day, the water permeability is 100%, and the per capita daily domestic water consumption is 176 liters. The third revision of the urban master plan was completed, and the coverage rate of detailed urban planning reached 30%, and the level of urbanization reached 20%. Through several years' construction, Renhuai's urban function has been continuously improved and its radiation capacity has been continuously enhanced, and it has gradually become the economic and cultural center of Chishui River Basin in northern Guizhou.

development direction ...

In the coming period, Renhuai will give full play to the strength of the whole city, take Deng Xiaoping Theory and Theory of Three Represents as the guidance, conscientiously implement the spirit of the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, seize the opportunity of developing the western region, emancipate the mind, seek truth from facts, keep pace with the times, blaze new trails, take the leap-forward development as the theme, take strengthening the city as the goal, insist on grasping the urban economy and the rural economy at the same time, and insist on "increasing farmers' income, increasing enterprises' efficiency, increasing financial income and strengthening the foundation". Further cultivate characteristic industries, develop characteristic economy, build characteristic cities, vigorously promote the process of industrialization, urbanization and agricultural industrialization, continue to maintain the development momentum of economic growth higher than the average level of Zunyi City, strive to promote the coordinated development of environment, resources and population, accelerate the construction of a well-off society in an all-round way, and make every effort to build a harmonious socialist society. Strive to achieve the regional GDP of 510.50 billion yuan in 2007, with an average annual growth of10.2. Local fiscal revenue reached 346,543.8 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of13%; Investment in fixed assets increased by 28% annually; The total retail sales of social consumer goods increased annually13%; The disposable income of urban households increased by 4% annually; The level of urbanization has reached more than 30%; The per capita net income of farmers increased by 4% annually; The natural population growth rate should be controlled within 10‰. Through a period of efforts, Renhuai will be built into a characteristic city with strong comprehensive strength, good urban construction, excellent ecological environment and relatively rich people in Guizhou, and a China wine capital with important influence and carrying capacity in the western region.