Qingcun Village in Antu County is located in a ravine 25 kilometers northeast of the county seat. This village is remote and the traffic is inconvenient. More than 40 farmers who make a living by growing grain have always stayed at the level of food and clothing. In recent years, individuals in the village have become rich by contracting ditch system to breed forest frogs and picking pine nuts. This gave Xu Jialin, the village head, an inspiration: looking for a project. To this end, he subscribed to a number of newspapers and magazines related to rural prosperity, and every time he contacted foreigners, he also talked about the way to get rich. At the beginning of this year, driven by him, the villagers chose to grow American ginseng as a project to get rich. As a result, they borrowed more than 600,000 yuan from the county rural credit union to develop American ginseng, and also bought 100 kilograms of seeds from other places. Now 2 1 farmers in this village have scattered their hopes on the ground. Xu Jialin said that the development of American ginseng is expected to increase the income of each household by more than 2500 yuan. In addition, their village also plans to invest 654.38 million yuan to improve the existing wetlands and develop peat soil projects.
In Meihekou, Gongzhuling, Nong 'an and other places, some villages regard going out to work as a project and organize and train local farmers to go out in batches. In Changling, some farmers see that there are more people going out, so they concentrate on farming with other people's land rent and regard growing grain as a project to get rich.
When choosing projects in rural areas, first, we should adjust measures to local conditions. In our province, the situation varies from place to place. Some have the advantages of growing grain, some have the advantages of native products, some have the advantages of grassland, and some have the advantages of population ... In any case, the key is not to start the project, but to determine the project according to the actual situation. Second, we must choose good leaders. Now is the critical period of village cadres' general election. Relevant departments must help rural areas to select leaders with knowledge, vision and courage, and truly lead farmers to find projects to get rich. Third, the government should provide good services. Actively help farmers find projects, analyze the market, and find a good position.
Revitalizing Jilin, starting a second business, stirring people's hearts. Taking this as an opportunity, the rural areas spontaneously seek to get rich through projects, which is a concrete embodiment of entrepreneurial culture and should be vigorously advocated, demonstrated and actively guided.
This year, an upsurge of rural entrepreneurship was set off all over the country, which experts and scholars called "the first year of entrepreneurship". Rural entrepreneurship has a broad world. As long as you look at the huge market of agriculture and rural areas, you can dig up a bucket of your own gold.
Advantages of policy support: this year, the state has further increased its support for agriculture, and agriculture has become one of the most profitable industries. Provinces and cities have great financial support for aquaculture and planting, especially special aquaculture, which has become the first choice for many investors and farmers because of its small investment, short cycle, large market and high efficiency.
Second, the advantages of rural resources: most rural areas in China are still dominated by the traditional small-scale economy of grain and pigs. Farmers' annual income is low and poor, and their labor price is the lowest. Rural areas can use a lot of self-produced grain and feed to accumulate and transform into economy, and produce a lot of organic fertilizer to meet the needs of planting industry and the minimum requirements of family economy. Therefore, developing characteristic breeding industry is the most practical, affordable, acceptable and welcome way for farmers to get rich.
Three, the author through the investigation of the sales market in recent years, as well as the understanding of various farms and the statistics of relevant authorities, the following special breeding projects have good development prospects:
1. Special wild boar: In the case of artificial breeding, green feed can account for 60%-70% of the diet, so the breeding cost is 30%-40% lower than that of domestic pigs, with stronger disease resistance and higher survival rate. However, its meat is tender, delicious and rich in game, which is favored by consumers. Xinhua News Agency reported in April 17 this year that although the price of wild boar in Shanghai is several times higher than that of ordinary domestic pork, it is still difficult to stop the citizens' desire for early adopters. In general cities in China, wild boar can also be sold for more than one catty 10 yuan. At present, the number of wild boar breeding in China is very small. In the case of sluggish domestic pig market, wild boar, as a substitute for domestic pigs, has a very broad market.
2. Hare: Rabbit meat protein is 50% higher than lean pork and twice as high as mutton. Its fat is only116 of pork,17 of mutton, and its cholesterol content is 1/3 of pork and 2/3 of chicken and duck, so it is favored by the market, especially in the southern market. Since 2002, the price of rabbits per kilogram in Guangdong, Shanghai, Fujian and other markets has remained around 26 yuan, and it is often out of stock, which has become a new hot spot for urban and rural people to invest.
3. Pheasant: It is the most successful famous special bird in China. Affected by SARS and bird flu, the number of pheasants has dropped sharply. Since last winter, the market price of pheasants has been rising. At present, the market price of commercial pheasant is between 24-35 yuan per kilogram. Some domestic farmers also deeply process pheasants, such as Zhaobao Farm in Yongding County, Fujian Province, which uses pheasant fur to make advanced specimen decorations. The price of each pheasant specimen is higher than that of 280 yuan, which greatly improves the added value of the product. Experts believe that in the next five years, demand will exceed supply.
4. Green shell laying hens: characterized by "five blacks and one green", that is, black hair, black skin, black meat, black bones and black internal organs, which are of great nourishing value. What's even more peculiar is that the eggs laid are green, protein is thick, and the yolk is orange, which contains a lot of hatched phospholipids, vitamins and trace elements, making them rare birds in the world. The current market price of green shell eggs 1 yuan? 1.Around 8 yuan, each chicken has 40-60 yuan commercial chickens. At present, there are few domestic stocks, which is a good opportunity to develop first.
5. Blue Peacock: It is a high-grade delicacy with delicious meat. Market price of peacock meat per kilogram 150-200 yuan; The domestic price of peacock specimens is 6000 yuan, and the export price is as high as 1000 yuan.