The issue of college students' entrepreneurship has attracted more and more attention from society, because college students belong to a group of advanced knowledge, and after years of education and burdened with various expectations of society, while the social economy is prosperous and developing, college students' entrepreneurship It has also become an emerging phenomenon outside of college student employment. To start a business, you need to apply for a business license. I will share it with you below. I hope you like it! Welcome to read!

The main types of market entities that can be used by college students to start their own businesses are: individual industrial and commercial households, sole proprietorships, and partnerships. , farmers' professional cooperatives and limited liability companies, etc.

To establish different types of market entities, the materials and procedures that need to be prepared are as follows: Materials that individual industrial and commercial households need to prepare

(1) Individual industrial and commercial household registration application signed by the operator

(2) If an agent is entrusted to handle the matter, the "Author Agent Certificate" signed by the operator and the identity certificate of the entrusted agent should also be submitted;

(3) The operator Proof of identity;

(4) Proof of business location;

(5) "Notice of Pre-approval of Name of Individual Industrial and Commercial Household" (must be submitted if the name has been pre-approved before application for establishment) ;

(6) If the business scope applied for registration includes items that must be submitted for approval before registration according to laws, administrative regulations and decisions of the State Council, the relevant license or approval document must be submitted;

(7) If applying for registration as a family business, the presiding operator shall be registered as the operator, and all family members participating in the business shall sign in the operator signature column of the "Application Form for Business Opening Registration of Individual Industrial and Commercial Households" for confirmation. Submit a copy of the resident household register or marriage certificate as proof of kinship among family members, and submit copies of the ID cards of other family members participating in the business;

(8) Other documents required by the State Administration for Industry and Commerce.

Processing process

(1) Application:

1. The applicant or the entrusted agent can register directly with the registration authority where the business place is located.

2. If the registration authority entrusts its subordinate industrial and commercial office to handle the registration of individual industrial and commercial households, it shall register at the industrial and commercial office where the business place is located.

3. The applicant or his or her authorized agent may submit an application to the registration authority where the business place is located by mail, fax, electronic data interchange, email, etc. If an application is submitted by fax, electronic data exchange, email, etc., the contact information and mailing address of the applicant or his or her agent shall be provided. For applications accepted by the registration authority, the applicant shall, within 5 days from the date of receipt of the acceptance notice, submit the original application materials consistent with the contents of the fax, electronic data exchange, and email.

(2) Acceptance:

1. If the application materials are complete and comply with the legal form, the registration authority shall accept the application.

If the application materials are incomplete or do not comply with the legal form, the registration authority shall inform the applicant on the spot of all the content that needs to be supplemented and corrected. If the applicant submits all supplemented and corrected application materials as required, the registration authority shall accept the application.

If there are errors in the application materials that can be corrected on the spot, the registration authority shall allow the applicant to make corrections on the spot.

2. When the registration authority accepts a registration application, it shall issue a notice of acceptance to the applicant unless it is registered on the spot.

For registration applications that do not meet the acceptance conditions, the registration authority will not accept the application and will issue a notice of non-acceptance to the applicant.

If the application matters do not fall within the scope of individual industrial and commercial household registration according to law, the registration authority shall immediately decide not to accept the application and explain the reasons to the applicant.

(3) Review and decision:

The registration authority shall decide whether to approve the registration application based on the following circumstances:

1 .If the application materials submitted by the applicant are complete and comply with the legal form, the registration authority shall register the application on the spot and issue a registration approval notice to the applicant.

According to legal conditions and procedures, if the substantive content of the application materials needs to be verified, the registration authority shall assign two or more staff members to conduct the verification and fill in a report on the verification of the application materials. The registration authority shall make a decision on whether to grant registration within 15 days from the date of acceptance of the registration application.

2. For applications submitted by mail, fax, electronic data exchange, email, etc. and accepted by the registration authority, the registration authority shall make a decision on whether to approve registration within 15 days from the date of acceptance of the registration application. .

3. If the registration authority makes a decision to approve registration, it shall issue a notice of approval to the registration of individual industrial and commercial households to the applicant and issue a business license to the applicant within 10 days.

If registration is refused, a notice of rejection of individual industrial and commercial household registration shall be issued to the applicant.

Materials required for a sole proprietorship

(1) "Application for Registration (Filing) of a Sole Proprietorship" signed by the investor; (2) Proof of identity of the investor; (3) ) If the investor entrusts an agent, he shall submit the original letter of authorization from the investor and a copy of the agent's identity certificate or qualification certificate (check the originals); (4) Proof of enterprise domicile; (5) "Name Pre-Approval Notice" ( If the name has been pre-approved before the establishment application, it must be submitted); (6) If it engages in business that is required to be submitted to the relevant departments for approval according to laws and administrative regulations, it must submit the approval documents of the relevant departments. (7) Other documents required to be submitted by the State Administration for Industry and Commerce. Processing procedures

(1) Application:

The investor or his or her entrusted agent shall apply for establishment registration to the registration authority where the sole proprietorship is located.

(2) Acceptance, review and decision:

The registration authority shall make a decision to approve or disapprove registration within 15 days from the date of receipt of all documents. If it is approved, a business license will be issued; if it is not approved, a notice of rejection of enterprise registration will be issued.

Materials required for a partnership enterprise

(1) "Application for Registration (Filing) of Partnership Enterprise" signed by all partners;

(2) All partners Proof of subject qualifications of partners or proof of identity of natural persons;

(3) Letter of attorney from all partners designated representatives or authorized agents;

(4) All partners Partnership agreement signed by the partners;

(5) Confirmation of capital payment to each partner signed by all partners;

(6) Proof of main business location;

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(7) "Name Pre-approval Notice" (must be submitted if the name has been pre-approved before the establishment application);

(8) Entrusted executive partner signed by all partners Letter of attorney; if the executive partner is a legal person or other organization, he should also submit the letter of attorney and a copy of the identity certificate of his appointed representative (check the original);

(9) If the capital is contributed in non-monetary form, Submit a negotiation confirmation letter signed by all partners or a valuation certificate issued by a statutory evaluation agency entrusted by all partners;

(10) The establishment of a partnership must be approved by laws, administrative regulations or the State Council. , or engage in business projects that require approval before registration according to laws, administrative regulations or decisions of the State Council, relevant approval documents must be submitted;

(11) Requirements for the establishment of special general partnerships stipulated in laws and administrative regulations If a partner’s professional qualification certificate is submitted, the corresponding certificate shall be submitted;

(12) Other documents required by the State Administration for Industry and Commerce.

Processing procedures

(1) Application: The representative designated by all partners or the agent entrusted by *** shall apply to the enterprise registration authority for establishment registration;

(2) Acceptance, review and decision:

If the registration application materials submitted by the applicant are complete and comply with the legal form, and the enterprise registration authority can register on the spot, it shall register on the spot and issue a partnership business license .

Except for the circumstances specified in the preceding paragraph, the enterprise registration authority shall make a decision on whether to register within 20 days from the date of accepting the application. If it is registered, a partnership enterprise business license shall be issued; if it is not registered, a written reply shall be given and the reasons shall be explained.

Materials required for farmer cooperatives

(1) "Application Form for Registration (Filing) of Farmer Professional Cooperatives";

(2) Signatures of all founders , Minutes of the establishment meeting with seal;

(3) Articles of Association signed and sealed by all the founders;

(4) Documents and identity certificates of legal representatives and directors;

(5) A capital contribution list that states the names of the members, the method of capital contribution, the amount of capital contribution and the total capital contribution of the members, and is confirmed by the signatures and seals of all contributing members;

(6) A member list stating the names, citizenship numbers or registration certificate numbers and residences of the members, as well as members’ identity certificates;

(7) It can prove that the farmer cooperative has the right to use its residence Proof of use of domicile;

(8) Proof of designated representatives or authorized agents of all founders;

(9) "Name Pre-approval Notice" (has been processed before the establishment application If the name has been pre-approved, it must be submitted);

(10) If the business scope of a farmer's professional cooperative includes items that must be approved before registration according to laws, administrative regulations or the State Council, the relevant approval documents must be submitted;

(11) Other documents prescribed by laws and administrative regulations.

Process

(1) Application:

The representatives designated by all the founders or the entrusted agents shall apply to the registration authority for establishment registration;

(2) Acceptance, review and decision:

If the registration application materials submitted by the applicant are complete and comply with the legal form, and the registration authority can register on the spot, it shall register on the spot and issue a business license.

Except for the circumstances specified in the preceding paragraph, the registration authority shall make a decision on whether to register within 20 days from the date of accepting the application. If it is registered, a business license shall be issued; if it is not registered, a written reply shall be given and the reasons shall be explained.

Materials required for a limited liability company

(1) Application for establishment registration signed by the legal representative of the company;

(2) Representatives designated by all shareholders or ***Proof of the same as the authorized agent;

(3) Articles of Association;

(4) Proof of shareholder qualifications or natural person identity certificate;

(5) Documents stating the names and residences of the company’s directors, supervisors, and managers, as well as relevant certificates of appointment, election, or employment;

(6) Documents and identity certificates of the company’s legal representatives;

(7) Notification of pre-approval of enterprise name;

(8) Certificate of company domicile;

(9) Other documents required to be submitted by the State Administration for Industry and Commerce.

If laws, administrative regulations or decisions of the State Council stipulate that the establishment of a limited liability company must be submitted for approval, approval documents must also be submitted.

Process

(1) Application:

The representative designated by all shareholders or the agent entrusted by *** shall apply to the company registration authority for establishment registration. .

(2) Acceptance:

The company registration authority shall make a decision on whether to accept the application based on the following circumstances:

1. The application documents and materials are complete and comply with the legal form. , or the applicant submits all supplementary and corrected application documents and materials in accordance with the requirements of the company registration authority, it will be decided to accept the application.

2. The application documents and materials are complete and comply with the legal form. However, if the company registration authority believes that the application documents and materials need to be verified, it will decide to accept it and notify the applicant in writing of the matters that need to be verified, the reasons and the time.

3. If there are errors in the application documents and materials that can be corrected on the spot, the applicant is allowed to make corrections on the spot, and the applicant will sign or seal the correction and indicate the date of correction; after confirmation, the application documents, If the materials are complete and comply with the legal form, it will be decided to accept it.

4. If the application documents and materials are incomplete or do not comply with the legal form, the applicant will be notified on the spot or within 5 days of all the content that needs to be supplemented and corrected; when notified on the spot, the application documents and materials will be returned to the applicant; If the application is notified within 5 days, the application documents and materials will be collected and proof of receipt of the application documents and materials will be issued. If the application is not notified within the time limit, the application will be accepted from the date of receipt of the application documents and materials.

5. Matters that do not fall within the scope of company registration or within the registration jurisdiction of this agency will be immediately decided not to accept, and the applicant will be informed to apply to the relevant administrative agency.

For applications submitted through letters, telegrams, telexes, faxes, electronic data exchanges, emails, etc., the company registration authority shall make a decision on whether to accept the application within 5 days from the date of receipt of the application documents and materials. .

(3) Review and decision:

The company registration authority shall decide whether to approve the registration application within the prescribed time limit in each case:

1. If the applicant's application to the company registration authority is accepted, a decision to approve registration will be made on the spot.

2. If the application submitted by the applicant by letter is accepted, a decision to approve the registration will be made within 15 days from the date of acceptance.

3. If the application is submitted by telegram, telex, fax, electronic data exchange, email, etc., the applicant shall submit the application with the telegram, Original application documents and materials that are consistent in content and in legal form by telex, fax, electronic data exchange, email, etc.; if the applicant submits the application documents and original materials to the company registration authority, a decision to approve registration will be made on the spot; the applicant shall submit a letter to If the application documents and original materials are submitted through the application form, a decision to approve registration will be made within 15 days from the date of acceptance.

4. Within 60 days from the date of issuance of the "Notice of Acceptance" by the company registration authority, the application documents and original materials have not been received, or the application documents and original materials are inconsistent with the application documents accepted by the company registration authority. If the materials are inconsistent, a decision will be made not to register.

If the company registration authority needs to verify the application documents and materials, it will make a decision on whether to approve registration within 15 days from the date of acceptance.

(4) Issuance of license: If the company registration authority makes a decision to approve the company's establishment registration, it will issue a "Notice of Approval of Establishment Registration" and notify the applicant to obtain a business license within 10 days from the date of decision.

If the company registration authority makes a decision not to register, it will issue a "Registration Refusal Notice", explaining the reasons for not allowing registration, and informing the applicant of its right to apply for administrative reconsideration or initiate administrative litigation in accordance with the law.

Preferential Policies for Entrepreneurship by College Students

? 1 Tax Preference

The holder of the "Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate" issued by the social security department (indicated "Tax policy for self-employment within the year of graduation" ) college graduates who establish individual industrial and commercial households or sole proprietorships within the year of graduation (referring to the natural year of graduation, that is, January 1 to December 31), their deductions shall be deducted sequentially within a limit of 8,000 yuan per household per year within 3 years. The actual business tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge and personal income tax that should be paid that year. Small low-profit enterprises founded by college graduates shall enjoy relevant tax support policies in accordance with national regulations.

2 Entrepreneurship Guaranteed Loans and Interest Subsidies

For qualified college students who start their own businesses, they can apply for an Entrepreneurship Guaranteed Loan in accordance with regulations in the place of entrepreneurship, with a loan limit of 100,000 yuan. Financial institutions are encouraged to refer to the basic loan interest rate and combine the risk sharing situation to reasonably determine the loan interest rate level. For entrepreneurial guaranteed loans issued to individuals, if the increase is within 3 percentage points based on the basic loan interest rate, the finance will provide interest discounts.

3. Relevant administrative fees are exempted.

Students from ordinary colleges and universities who have graduated within 2 years and are engaged in self-employment (except for industries restricted by the state) shall be exempted from the relevant administrative fees since their first registration with the industrial and commercial department. Within 3 years from the date of registration, relevant administrative fees such as management, registration, and licenses will be exempted.

4 Enjoy training subsidies

For small and micro enterprises founded by college students who newly recruit college graduates who have signed a labor contract of more than 1 year and paid social insurance premiums, they will be given 1 year Social insurance subsidies. For college students who participate in entrepreneurship training during the graduation year (i.e., the 12 months from July 1 of the year before graduation), training subsidies will be provided according to regulations based on the entrepreneurship training certificate they have obtained or their employment and entrepreneurship status.

5 Free Entrepreneurship Services

College students who are willing to start a business can obtain free entrepreneurial guidance services provided by public employment and talent service agencies, including policy consultation, information services, and projects. "One-stop" entrepreneurial services such as development, risk assessment, business start-up guidance, financing services, and tracking support.

6. Cancel restrictions on the settlement of college graduates.

College graduates can go through the settlement procedures in the places where they started their businesses (municipalities shall comply with relevant regulations).

7 Innovative Talent Cultivation

Entrepreneurial college students can enjoy the series of "Excellence Plans" implemented by universities across the country, the action plan for collaborative education through science and education, etc., and at the same time enjoy the cross-cutting of interdisciplinary majors. courses, innovation and entrepreneurship education experimental classes, etc., as well as exploring and establishing new mechanisms for cultivating innovative and entrepreneurial talents across departments, disciplines, and majors.

8 Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education Courses

Self-employed college students can enjoy various professional courses and innovation and entrepreneurship education resources that have been explored and enriched by various universities, as well as research methods developed for all students. , subject frontiers, entrepreneurship foundations, employment and entrepreneurship guidance, etc., and enjoy online open courses such as MOOCs and open video courses shared by various regions and universities, as well as online open course learning certifications and credits recognition system.

9 Strengthen the practice of innovation and entrepreneurship

Self-employed college students can enjoy the University Science Park, Entrepreneurship Park, Entrepreneurship Incubation Base, Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education, etc. that are open to all students. Various laboratories, teaching instruments and equipment and other scientific and technological innovation resources and experimental teaching platforms. Participate in the National College Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition, the National Higher Vocational College Skills Competition, and various special competitions such as technological innovation, creative design, and entrepreneurial plans, as well as innovation and entrepreneurship associations, entrepreneurial clubs and other societies established by college students to enhance the practical ability of innovation and entrepreneurship.

10 Reform the teaching system

Self-employed college students can enjoy the innovation and entrepreneurship credit accumulation and conversion system established by various colleges and universities, and carry out innovative experiments with students, publish papers, obtain patents and Self-employment and other situations are converted into credits, and students' participation in research projects, project experiments and other activities are recognized as new explorations in classroom learning. At the same time, we also enjoy the innovation and entrepreneurship ability training plan formulated for students with willingness and potential, innovation and entrepreneurship files and transcripts, and a series of teaching practice activities that objectively record and quantitatively evaluate students’ innovation and entrepreneurship activities. Priority will be given to supporting students involved in entrepreneurship to transfer to relevant majors.

11 Improve student status management regulations

College students who are willing to start their own businesses can enjoy the flexible academic system implemented by colleges and universities, relax the number of years of study for students, allow them to adjust their academic progress, retain their student status, take a break from school, innovate and start a business, etc. Management regulations.

12 College Student Entrepreneurship Guidance Service

Self-employed college students can enjoy continuous assistance, full guidance, and one-stop services provided by universities across the country for self-employed students. As well as local and university-level information service platforms, it provides students with real-time information on national policies, market trends and other services, as well as services such as entrepreneurial project docking and intellectual property transactions. You can enjoy the support policies of college student entrepreneurship incubation bases built according to local conditions on the basis of giving full play to the role of various entrepreneurship incubation bases in various places, as well as related training, guidance services and other support policies.

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