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How to treat the population outflow, low fertility will and infertility in Henan, a populous province?
For the first time in 43 years, the total annual birth population in Henan is below 654.38+0 million.

Since 1978, the birth population in Henan is below 1 10,000 for the first time.

From 1987 to 1990, the population born in Henan reached a new record high, exceeding 2 million.

There are many people born around 20 10, which is because there are many children born at the beginning of family planning, and there are also many children born between 1986 and 1990.

Later, it was strictly controlled to be infertile. There are too few girls born after 1992, resulting in very few people getting married after 20 13, and the birth rate naturally drops.

This result is caused by many factors.

One or two factors cannot fundamentally shake this once populous province.

Housing prices, wages, working conditions, economic development, marital pressure, children's education, college entrance examination pressure and many other factors work together to shake the population base.

House price:

Needless to say, this family has worked hard all their lives. Some of them can't buy a new house in full, but they have to take out a loan. They just start paying their salaries every month and pay them before they get warm.

Salary level:

Wages are low, and there are many people who work hard to earn one or two thousand a month.

The cost of living is too high, such as car insurance, maintenance, gasoline, parking fees, property fees, well fees, mobile phone network fees and electricity fees. If you don't go to work, you can't afford it, and you can't do anything with tens of thousands of dollars a year.

Working conditions:

Jobs are hard to find, especially in recent years. Regardless of working conditions, as long as there is a job.

Economic development:

Henan's economic development is slow, and young people go to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other cities to seek development.

Marital stress:

There are more older women bachelors in cities and more older men in rural areas, and the mismatch in the marriage and love market is also one of the reasons for the population decline.

When a man gets married, he will skin his parents and prepare a house, a car and a bride price. Nowadays many young people only fall in love and don't get married.

Children's education:

It's different from raising children in the past. I just don't have enough to eat and clothes to keep warm. All kinds of interest classes are concentrated together for fear that children will lose at the starting line.

College entrance examination pressure:

The weak higher education in Henan is one of the factors of population outflow, and many people leave their hometown for their children to get into good universities.

Henan has a large population, and some candidates scored 600 points, but failed to get one. Candidates from Heilongjiang and other places can get into one book with just over 400 points.

Many people in Henan have moved their registered permanent residence to all parts of China, so the college entrance examination in Henan is too difficult.

The difficulty of the college entrance examination will restrict the introduction of talents in Henan and affect its competitiveness. A province with a population of 100 million doesn't even have a 985, which is too difficult for students in Henan.

I think ordinary people, as long as they have no difficulty supporting their families, will definitely have the idea of having children.

It's not that I don't want to have children, but that I'm too poor to have children. I hardly have enough money to live. If I have another child, most working-class families can't afford it.

Now is not the era of decades ago. As long as children can eat enough, they can have a second child for two years. It is too difficult to find a job.

It is difficult to balance work and children at home, and the pressure is too great.

The main reason why you can't afford to have children is: you can't afford to have children, and you can't afford to raise children!

Henan used to pay special attention to children, but the new generation gradually understood that parents disagreed [laughs].