Natural geography Qingshan forest farm belongs to the northern edge of subtropical zone, and the vegetation in the horizontal zone is subtropical green broad-leaved forest, mainly Lauraceae and Fagaceae, supplemented by Theaceae. Above 750 meters above sea level, it is a warm and humid evergreen and broad-leaved deciduous forest. Plus artificial afforestation, the forest coverage rate is over 90%, and there are ten types of environmental vegetation distribution (artificial Chinese fir, pine, evergreen deciduous, broad-leaved trees, Phyllostachys pubescens, miscellaneous bamboo, economic forest, medicinal forest, native Chinese fir forest, berry shrub and firewood forest). There are more than 500 species of vegetation in the virgin forest, and the soil is hilly red soil type.
The climate is rich in mountain climate characteristics, with four distinct seasons, mild climate and abundant rainfall. The annual average temperature 15.5℃, sunshine hours 1890 hours, sunshine rate of 43%, annual precipitation 1400 mm, and precipitation days 146.6 days. The dominant wind all the year round is southwest wind, followed by northeast wind.
Qingshan Forest Farm consists of three parts: forest park, water park and karst cave group. The three parts are connected and depend on each other, naturally forming a scenic spot. Qingshan Forest Farm was approved by experts and reported to Jiangxi Provincial People's Government as a provincial-level scenic spot with natural address in 1993. Among them, the Forest Park was awarded the title of "Civilized Forest Park" by the Provincial Forestry Department in 1999.
In recent years, the basic conditions of Castle Peak have been improved. First, a number of four-level oil roads have been basically completed, and the highway lanes in scenic spots have basically formed a network; Second, tap water, program-controlled telephones and closed-circuit television have been scaled up; Third, the 1 kV high-voltage line in the "Rural Power Network Reconstruction Project" scenic spot is basically connected; Fourth, the service facilities have been improved, with two hotels and a nursing home. 1. The original vegetation in Qingshan is good, and the famous trees in the original forest are Taxus chinensis, Ginkgo biloba, Pteroceltis tatarinowii and Magnolia grandiflora. There are many ancient trees, including Castanopsis eyrei at the age of 3,000, Coptis chinensis at the age of 400, Sophora japonica at the age of 630 and Maple at the age of 100. 2. Castle Peak is rich in wildlife resources, including leopards, jackals, roe deer, foxes, rabbits, pheasants, pangolins, wild boars and various snakes and birds. In recent years, various planting industries have been developed, including Wuyun tea, kiwifruit, mushrooms, chestnuts, bamboo shoots and out-of-season alpine vegetables.
There are three ancient temples in Qingshan, such as Shangsi, Zhongsi and Xiasi, which are pleasing to the eye and full of incense. There are many good men and women who burn incense and worship. Among them, the Middle Temple (Taiqing Palace) was built and presided over by Mr. Zongxin Xie, the former executive vice president of the Chinese Taoist Association, and lived in seclusion here. Seven tombs, the general's cemetery, the hospital behind the Red Army, the Soviet revolutionary regime in northern Jiangxi and other historical sites are all crowded with tourists.
There are thousands of acres of medium-sized reservoirs under the Nanshan Mountain in Qingshan Forest Park, with rippling blue waves. There are many stone buds on the shore, which is really beautiful. The village with seven surnames is full of smog, with clear mountains and clear waters, which constitutes the chaos of mountains, water and villages. This is an excellent place to build a resort and provide tourists with fishing, boating, swimming and boat racing.
5. The resources of underground caves in Qingshan Scenic Area are very rich, which is praised by experts as the first in Jiangnan. The four caves of Wanfo Cave are filled with Wanfo Cave, which is 500 meters away from the water park and has a total length of more than 10000 meters, naturally forming a karst cave. The first is to cultivate characteristic forestry. In terms of economic forests, adhere to market orientation, accelerate the development of famous, excellent, rare and special economic forests, and gradually form a forestry development pattern combining short-term growth with long-term development. Optimize forest species structure, forest species and forest land resources, develop diversified management, take the road of high quality, high yield and high efficiency, and promote the simultaneous growth of forestry economic, ecological and social benefits. Combined with the renovation of Chinese fir and pine forest land, according to local conditions, the main forest species will be mixed with conifers and broad-leaved trees, and evergreen and deciduous trees will be matched to improve the ability of trees to resist pests and natural disasters. It is necessary to make full use of the "space difference and time difference" between trees and crops, and further promote the multi-functional, multi-level and three-dimensional development of forest grain, forest medicine, forest vegetables, forest animal husbandry, forest bees and forest bacteria interplanting (raising). We should vigorously develop the production of tree seedlings, sell tree seeds and undertake greening projects. It is necessary to increase investment in science and technology, actively introduce new forestry science and technology and technical personnel, attach importance to the introduction of improved varieties, and promote excellent asexual reproduction of Chinese fir, high grafting of chestnut and ginkgo, and girdling of Eucommia ulmoides Oliv. At the same time, strengthen the planning and construction of scenic forests, ornamental forests and flower beds in the scenic area, expand the existing rare tree species, introduce and cultivate suitable famous and excellent tree species, rationally allocate them, and improve the forest coverage rate.
The second is to develop characteristic tourism. It is necessary to intensify publicity, improve the visibility of Qingshan Forest Park, make full use of various news media, show the unique scenery of Qingshan tourist attractions, and stimulate foreign investment interest and tourists' enthusiasm for tourism. Various measures should be taken to speed up the development of tourism infrastructure and scenic spots. In terms of sources of funds, in addition to higher-level grants, bank loans, social fund-raising and other channels, efforts should be made to introduce foreign capital, especially to take the introduction of foreign capital as a breakthrough in the investment of forest park construction funds, encourage foreign businessmen to develop tourist attractions and attractions by means of sole proprietorship, joint venture, cooperation, contracting and leasing, and implement a series of preferential policies for investors in land use and tax payment. It is necessary to vigorously develop special tourism such as peasant food with mountain village characteristics, antique rural customs with landscape characteristics, and set up activities such as sedan chair riding, ox cart riding, water rafting, picnic, etc., so as to make it deeply rooted in people's hearts, promote the rapid development of the tertiary industry, and increase farmers' income.
The third is to create special products. Based on the characteristics of Qingshan climate, according to the comprehensive three-dimensional development model, optimize the industrial structure, so that people have no me, people have me, and people have me. The planting industry is dominated by green foods such as off-season peppers, tomatoes and sweet and crisp corn, and local products such as bracken, purslane, Toona sinensis, bamboo shoots and mushrooms are vigorously cultivated. In aquaculture, we will further expand the scale of rabbit, chicken, cattle and sheep breeding. In the fruit industry, citrus, Cuiguan pear, chestnut and kiwifruit are the main products. We should base ourselves on resources, aim at the market, introduce advanced processing technology, and vigorously develop intensive processing industry. While processing conventional wood, we should also carry out intensive processing on other forest by-products to produce marketable finished or semi-finished products such as Wuyun tea, medicinal health products, bamboo handicrafts and green food, so as to extend the industrial chain and increase added value. Project Name: Qingshan Forest Park Eco-tourism Zone in Qinshan Scenic Area, Ruichang City
Project unit: Qingshan Forest Farm, Ruichang City, Jiangxi Province
Construction content: Due to the strong humanistic Taoist flavor and rich tourism resources in Qingshan, its main investment includes three projects: forest park, water amusement park and cave group. The reception area of the main construction center, Sanqing Temple area, forest tour area, summer resort area, wildlife protection area and characteristic forestry protection area must also be rebuilt, and Qiligang, Qijilong tourist line and Qianlong Highway must be built to form water rafting projects.
Preliminary work: There are 40 kilometers of gravel road, 50 kilometers of tourist lanes and 50 kilometers 100 volt high-voltage transmission lines in the scenic spot, and the water, electricity, roads and communication conditions are good, so the planning has been made.
Construction address: Qingshan Forest Farm, Ruichang City.
Contact: Fan Xinjun Fan Xianlai