Bank loan refers to an economic behavior that banks lend funds to people in need of funds at a certain interest rate according to national policies and return them within the agreed time limit.
Generally, you need a guarantee, a house mortgage, proof of income and good personal credit information before you can apply.
Moreover, in different countries and different development periods of a country, the types of loans classified according to various standards are also different. For example, industrial and commercial loans in the United States mainly include ordinary loan limits, working capital loans, standby loan commitments, and project loans. In Britain, industrial and commercial loans mostly take the form of discounted bills, credit accounts and overdraft accounts.
Bank loan refers to an economic behavior that an individual or enterprise issues a loan to a bank at a certain interest rate according to the national policy of the bank and returns it within the agreed time limit.
Short-term loans refer to loans with a loan term of 1 year (inclusive). Short-term loans are generally used for the liquidity needs of the borrower's production and operation.
The currencies of short-term loans include RMB and major convertible currencies of other countries and regions. The term of short-term working capital loans is generally about half a year, and the longest is no more than one year; Short-term loans can only be extended once, and the extension period cannot exceed the original period.
The loan interest rate is determined according to the interest rate policy formulated by the People's Bank of China and the floating range of the loan interest rate, according to the nature, currency, use, method, term and risk of the loan, among which the foreign exchange loan interest rate is divided into floating interest rate and fixed interest rate. The loan interest rate is indicated in the loan contract, which customers can check when applying for a loan. There is a penalty interest for overdue loans.
The advantages of short-term loans are relatively low interest rates and relatively stable capital supply and repayment. The disadvantage is that it cannot meet the long-term capital needs of enterprises. At the same time, because short-term loans use fixed interest rates, the interests of enterprises may be affected by interest rate fluctuations.