1. Conclusion: It will be popularized.
2. The purpose of developing new energy vehicles:
Humans:
Change people's travel and lifestyle. When the steam engine was first invented, it couldn't outrun the carriage and had many faults. But people still develop it, because there will be no smelly horse manure on the road and there is no need to deal with animals in life. The smell of animals can't adapt now. We find that our way of traveling has changed, and so has our way of life. This is the purpose of human pursuit of a better life.
Country:
China —— Relieve the potential danger of energy and promote the rise of national automobile industry. China is a country lacking in energy, with a large proportion of coal and a great demand for oil and gas imports. If you are stuck at the door of purchase, transportation or home, the consequences can be imagined. But there are still some thermal power, hydropower, wind power and nuclear power in China, so why not make good use of them? In order to solve the potential energy hazards, China has taken the following measures: 1. Establish good business relations with oil exporting countries, Iran, Russia and Greece. 2. Implement the Belt and Road Initiative. 3. Break through the East Island Chain and the South China Sea transport corridor. 4. Rent a port in Pakistan. 5. Garrison in Africa and the Indian Ocean. Needless to say, the weakness of China's traditional automobile industry, the core technology and patents are in Europe and Japan. After so many years, domestic enterprises have basically given up the catch-up strategy of taking new energy vehicles.
Brother Riya is right, my domestic energy is even less than yours!
Europe-domestic energy is also scarce, but I have the money to live under clear skies and reduce carbon emissions.
America-I don't want it, I want it, I don't want it, I want ... Trump looks at family history and his career, and I choose C.
India-Modi: The sale of fuel vehicles will be completely banned in 2030. Netizen in China: Great Immortals don't make trouble.
Middle East-What, new energy vehicles, oil as water to drink?
Africa-Will New Energy Vehicles Always Be New?
3. New energy vehicle planning:
China —— New energy vehicles driven by lithium-ion batteries will dominate urban transportation, and hydrogen fuel cell new energy vehicles will be developed for long-distance freight transportation. Now the common lithium-ion battery car, we will focus on this.
The first five-year plan: 20 16-2020, to solve the problem of vehicle use and endurance, and to move from the state-led ten cities to the market. From the battery life of 150km to the new car released this year, the battery life has basically reached 500-600km, and 700km will be launched one after another next year. The battery life is basically the same as that of a fuel car.
The second five-year plan: 202 1-2025, which mainly solves the problems of charging and expenses. The new infrastructure includes charging piles for new energy vehicles. By 2025, the sales of new energy vehicles will reach 25% of the total car sales, and at least 1 person will buy new energy vehicles when four people buy cars. The life cycle cost of a car is the same as that of a fuel car.
The third five-year plan: 2025-2030, reduce the probability of safety problems and mileage decay. Yes, the security problems that everyone is thinking about will eventually be solved and overcome. It's not that you don't pay attention to solving problems now, but that you are upside down with the cost. Touch your ass when buying a car … back pocket … As a consumer, you won't spend tens of thousands of dollars more for safety.
After determining the pure electric route on 20 19, Ouou vigorously developed new energy vehicles, and the layout of the whole industrial chain has been rolled out. European subsidies for new energy vehicles are surprisingly high this year. Please don't worry about how much our country subsidizes the development of new energy. Subsidies are just a small brother compared with European bosses. It is predicted that the sales of new energy vehicles in Europe will surpass China this year. China got up early on the new energy vehicle and may have caught up with the latter episode. Overtaking in a lane change may be overtaken.
America, China, Germany and China add up to three. Fuck Japan and take the pure electric route.
Japan: the above three people can't afford to offend, and the patent is open. A few days after the German Big Three decided to take the pure electric route for new energy vehicles, Japan disclosed the fuel cell patent. Japan's new energy fuel cells and hybrid power are doing very well. The patent layout has been done almost. China, the United States and Europe are pure electric routes.
India-Don't ask me how to achieve a total ban on fuel vehicles in 2030. Q is the kind of riding a small electric donkey and carrying dozens of people all over the country.
Main problems in the promotion of new energy vehicles;
1. Cruise radius
2. It is inconvenient to charge
3. High cost
4. Safety
5. The mileage decays quickly.
6. Used cars are not valued.
7. Fast battery life in winter and high fire probability in summer (poor weather resistance)
Solutions and progress of problems:
There are solutions to the above problems, and a large number of industry practitioners are also working hard for the promotion of new energy vehicles, which can be expected to be solved.