Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, 95588, Bank of China, 95566, Agricultural Bank of China, 95599, China Construction Bank, 95533
Guangdong Development Bank, 95508, Shanghai Pudong Development Bank, 95528, CITIC Industrial Bank, 95558 , Postal Savings and Remittance Bureau, 11185, Industrial Bank, 95561, Shenzhen Development Bank, 95501, Bank of Shanghai, 962888, Minsheng Bank, 95568, Bank of Communications, 95559, Hua Xia Bank, 95577, China Everbright Bank, 95595, China Merchants Bank, 95555.
Banks are the main body of the modern financial industry and the hub of the operation of the national economy. There are many types of bank structures and organizational forms in modern capitalist countries. According to their functions, they are: central bank, commercial bank, investment bank, savings bank and various professional credit institutions. The word bank first originated from the Italian word Banko, which was translated into English as Bank. Banks in history developed from the currency management industry. The earliest banking industry originated from the currency exchange industry in ancient Western European society. The Babylonian temples in 2000 BC and the Greek temples in 500 BC were already engaged in the activities of keeping gold and silver, issuing loans, and collecting and paying interest. In 200 BC, money merchants and commercial institutions similar to banks appeared in the Roman Empire. A modern capitalist national banking system has basically been formed with the central bank as the center, joint-stock commercial banks as the main body, and various banks coexisting.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, after several reforms, a banking system with the central bank, banking regulatory agencies, policy banks, commercial banks and other financial institutions as the main body has been formed. The People's Bank of China is China's central bank. Under the leadership of the State Council, the People's Bank of China formulates and implements monetary policies, prevents and resolves financial risks, maintains financial stability, and provides financial services. The China Banking Regulatory Commission is the banking regulatory agency responsible for Supervise local banking financial institutions; policy banks are institutions initiated and funded by the government to carry out financing and credit activities in order to implement and cooperate with the government's specific economic policies and intentions;
Commercial banks generally refer to Profit-making institutions that accept deposits, extend loans and engage in other intermediary businesses, including wholly state-owned commercial banks, joint-stock commercial banks and city commercial banks, as well as housing savings banks, foreign-funded and joint venture banks. Other financial institutions include: credit unions, financial asset management companies, trust investment companies, finance companies, leasing companies, etc.