How do they make money by borrowing real estate?
Real estate speculation is not necessarily to make money. Generally speaking, the housing loan lasts for 20 to 30 years with a total interest of 50w. They don't usually pay that long for a house. Generally, they are sold within 10 years, and the interest paid is only about 10w. In this decade, some house prices have risen from 10W to two or three million or even higher. They must be making money.