So in reality, many enterprises have neither business premises nor long-term workers, so what is the purpose of these enterprises? In my opinion, there are several types of such enterprises.
1, leather bag company.
In reality, there are many leather bag companies that have no actual business, but the holders of these companies may have some business dealings with other people or enterprises, so they need an enterprise as the main body of packaging.
At present, many companies you see have neither actual business premises nor employees, and most of them belong to this kind of leather bag company.
2. Fraud companies.
It is not difficult to register a company now, just spend some money to let the intermediary handle it for you. After the registration of enterprises, many criminals take these enterprises as the main body for fraud, such as financial fraud, telecom fraud and so on.
Because fraud itself is an illegal and criminal activity, these criminals will definitely not work in a fixed place, and may move to other places in a few days.
3. Self-employed companies.
Nowadays, many things need to be done with the company as the main body. For example, when collecting money, others may ask you to make an invoice. At this time, it is relatively easy to register a company to invoice. For example, when you register some network platforms, sometimes you need a company as the main body.
Therefore, in order to facilitate business development, many self-employed individuals will also register companies, but for these self-employed, their income is relatively small. If they rent space or hire employees, they will have to pay a lot of money. Therefore, many companies registered by individual industrial and commercial households have no fixed places and employees, and most of them work in their own homes.
4. In order to defraud subsidies.
In recent years, many places actively encourage people to start businesses, and there are also many subsidies for starting businesses, such as social security subsidies, venue subsidies, interest-free loans, etc.
For example, at present, you can apply for these subsidies in Shenzhen, including 600 yuan per person per month for social security, 800 yuan per person per month for venue rental, and a discount loan of up to 500,000 yuan. These subsidies have been used for three years in a row, and a person can earn at least 654.38+10,000 yuan after three years.
It is precisely because of the generous subsidies that many people register a company in Shenzhen, and then go to some entrepreneurial spaces to be anchors. They can receive entrepreneurial subsidies by paying hundreds of dollars of anchor fees every month and two or three hundred dollars of financial expenses. However, these people have no actual business operations after registering their companies, and they usually don't care much. They just need to receive subsidies normally.
5. Shell companies.
Now many people use other people's ID cards to register a large number of shell companies. These shell companies can be sold to others for various purposes. For example, some people may buy a good company name. Others use these shell companies to make fake water and then resell it to others for real estate speculation or other purposes.
6. To avoid taxes.
At present, China has certain preferential tax policies for small-scale taxpayers. For example, at present, the value-added tax rate of small-scale taxpayers is only 1% (3% before the outbreak), and those whose monthly sales are less than 65,438+10,000 yuan can be reduced or exempted (except for collecting taxes).
In addition, the income tax of small-scale taxpayers is also very favorable, in which the income tax payable is greater than 0, and the tax rate is less than or equal to 6,543,800,000 yuan. When calculating the taxable income by 25%, the actual tax rate is only 5%; The taxable income is more than 6,543,800 yuan and less than or equal to 3 million yuan, and the tax rate is 20%. At the same time, the taxable income is calculated at 50%, and the actual tax rate is 654.38+00%.
It is precisely because of this tax preference that many large enterprises will also register some companies in the name of employees. These companies will pay social security to one or two employees, but they have no actual business. In general, it is only used to collect some money from the company, so as to achieve the purpose of tax avoidance.
Mostly for reasonable tax avoidance.
Existence is reasonable. The reason why there are many leather bag companies may be that bosses need to avoid taxes. At present, there are many types of domestic companies or enterprises, and the preferential policies among companies are different. Appropriate organizational structure and trading mode can not only save taxes legally, but also avoid risks.