------------------. The young man's clothes are gorgeous, so it's not elegant. The robbers demanded a ransom of 2 talons (about 1, US dollars) from him to release him.

When he left, the young man told the robbers that he should be worth 5 talons and vowed to arrest the robbers and put them to death.

however, in a few days, these robbers were caught and sent to the cross. When the robbers were dying, they recognized the man who stood in front of them and gave orders. It was the young man who asked for 2 talents. This young man was Caesar (about 1-44 BC), a famous commander-in-chief and politician at the end of ancient Rome.

Caesar was born in a noble family in Rome, and he longed for the highest power in Rome when he was young. Therefore, he learned the skills of speaking and writing

, and later became an excellent speaker. His efforts made him one of the most knowledgeable figures at that time. He was not afraid of tigers when he first gave birth to calves. When he was young, he dared to accuse the Roman governor of corruption, which earned him a high reputation. At that time, Luo

Ma was in the late period of * * * and the era, and the struggle between the elders and the Democrats was sharp. Only the slaves, proprietors and freemen in Rome enjoyed the civil rights, while the freemen in all parts of Italy and overseas provinces outside the city did not enjoy the civil rights in Rome, but

had the same obligations as the Roman freemen. Caesar approached the common people and carried out activities against the elders and nobles, thus his popularity among the common people became higher and higher. In 6 BC, he and two other Roman commanders, Pompeii and crassus, formed a secret alliance against the old nobles of Yuan Dynasty, which was the first famous "three-headed ruling" in Roman history. In order to consolidate this alliance, Caesar

married his daughter to Pompeii, although she was engaged to someone else at that time. In the second year, Caesar was elected consul, and in the next year, Caesar Dan was appointed governor of Gaul.

In Gaul, Caesar conquered the brave and powerful Gaul. In less than 1 years, he occupied more than 8 cities, annihilated and captured 2 million people, making Gaul a Roman province. Caesar also pushed to the bank of the Rhine at the border of Rome. Soon, he crossed the Strait and invaded the British Island (now Britain). Caesar's outstanding military exploits and outstanding military talents

have made the land increasingly prestigious among the Romans. This made Pompey jealous and uneasy. At this time, when crassus died during his expedition to Persia, Pompey used his power to issue a law to relieve Caesar of his military power and ordered him to return to Rome from Gaul immediately.

Caesar knew that this was Pompey's plot. After careful consideration, he decided to lead the army back to Rome and seize the supreme power of Rome.

at the beginning of 49 BC, Caesar led his troops back to Rome. Pompey didn't expect Caesar to attack Rome so decisively. He couldn't meet

and fled to Greece in a hurry. Caesar entered Rome, became the "dictator" of Rome, and then gained the power to rule the whole Italian peninsula. In the second year Caesar led an army to attack Greece and crusade against Pompeii. Pompeii was defeated and fled to Egypt. Caesar also chased

Egypt. In order to please Caesar, the king of Egypt sent someone to assassinate Pompeii. The king of Egypt presented Pompeii with his head and ring. Looking at

Pompey's pale and familiar face, Caesar shed tears of sadness and relief. He held a formal funeral for his former ally and son-in-law, and today's enemy < P >, and pursued Pompey's murderer.

According to his father's will at that time, the king of Egypt and his sister Cleopatra were supposed to be in charge of state affairs. But he usurped my sister's throne. When Caesar arrived, the queen welcomed Caesar as her partner.

according to tradition, when you meet a Roman dignitary for the first time, you should bring a blanket and sell it to him. The queen sneaked into Alexandria, where Caesar was stationed, at dusk. She had her wrapped up in a blanket and sent to Caesar's residence. This wise behavior of hers was < P > to avoid the assassin hired by her brother, and < P > to impress Caesar. Her courage and beauty moved Caesar, who helped her to the throne and fell in love with her. They have their only son "Little Caesar". After that,

Caesar led an army into Asia Minor, and it took only five days to quell the rebellion of Pompeii's subordinate Prince Bendu. He wrote a good news in the most concise Latin words: "veni, vidi, vic

i". This is the famous "three V documents" in history. But this fully shows Caesar's special

points of using troops quickly and concise language.

Accompanied by the Queen of Egypt and their son Caesar Jr., Caesar returned to Rome in triumph. All Romania is immersed in

carnival. They indulged in fun and paraded to celebrate, only to see blood-stained battle flags flying in the wind in the bright sunshine. The parade

carried more than 2,8 gold crowns into the city, and Caesar sat high in the chariot and received cheers and salutations from the people. Behind Kay

Sa is a large-scale combat performance of infantry, cavalry and war. In the evening, there were performances of Africans fighting with 4 lions, as well as fighting dances in Asia and ballet in Greece.

The People's Congress and the Senate awarded Caesar lifelong honorary titles-"General" and "Father of the Motherland". Caesar reformed the Rome < P > peace system: the Senate added 3 members, most of whom came from the despised commercial and general occupations, and even representatives of conquered countries. They swore that they would never oppose Caesar's orders. Caesar granted citizenship to the sons and daughters of free slaves and Gauls, and gave freedom of religious belief to persecuted Jews. He moved residents to France. He stopped the tax collectors from extorting money from businessmen and farmers in various places. He stabilized the circulation of money. He also established a system of appointing governors in various places, which

broke the tradition that the post of governor was bestowed by the Senate. Caesar asked a Greek astronomer to change the Roman calendar to the Gregorian calendar: every

year is 365 days, and there is a leap year every four years ... Caesar has brought the people the fairest, kindest and most enlightened period. Caesar wanted his people to live in a free world. Some people think that today's western civilization is gradually established on the ancient cornerstone of Caesar's Roman empire.

Caesar's power is getting bigger and bigger, and he is gradually moving towards military dictatorship, which has aroused serious dissatisfaction from some elders and nobles who cling to Rome and tradition. They organized a conspiracy to kill Caesar not for the freedom of the people, but for their own interests.

on March 15th, 44 BC, Caesar went to the Senate for a meeting alone. Although he was warned in advance that someone was going to assassinate him that day, he didn't take the guard with him. He thought it was a coward's job. He calmly sat in his Huang Jinbao seat, smiled and said, "Isn't today March 15th?" An assassin pretends to beg him to do something, and grabs his purple robe, which is a signal to move. All the conspirators swarmed, and the sword rained down on him. Caesar saw Brutu, his < P > adopted son, jumped at him and gave him a fatal knife. Caesar said the last sentence with his last strength: "Are you among them?"? My child? " He was stabbed 23 times, three of which were fatal. He fell to the ground and died in front of the statue base of his old enemy Pompeii.

Caesar was a great strategist and a famous writer. His major works, The Battle of Gaul and The Civil War

, are war memoirs of his own personal experience. The writing style is clear, simple and ingenious, and they are required reading for beginners of Latin.

Caesar left behind a powerful centralized empire and a calendar he decided to adopt-julian calendar. This calendar named after

Caesar is the predecessor of the Gregorian calendar commonly used in most countries. After Caesar's death, western emperors often used his first name

as their titles. People call him a model of a talented and kind monarch in history, and think that he is an outstanding real politician. His policy of appeasement to the people effectively healed the wounds brought to Rome by the war, and it was

Caesar who turned the Roman Empire into the most famous empire in ancient times.