In the first month of the tenth year of Gengshen, loyal Li Xiucheng attacked Hangzhou from southern Anhui to save Zhao from the siege of Beijing. On 16th, Keguang Dezhou was transferred to Zhejiang, and Shao Guang, Wu Dingcai and Liu Shun De, who came to Wang, were all loyal kings. On the ninth day of February, it began to smell in the outer city of Hangzhou.
In September, from Zhongjun to the Western Expedition, on March 22, 11th year, together with the coming King Liu Shunde, Wang Cai Hui and Gao Yongkuan, the South King, they attacked Linjiang House in Jiangxi. At that time, he was appointed as the commander of Suwei Tianjun, and he was given the title of Tian Jianyi to join him. On the 30th, Shao Guang and other Qing military advisers beheaded Guo Shiyuan in the Yin and Sun markets of Linjiang Prefecture and captured Li, the deputy governor. Jin Min is a native of Guangxi, so heaven and earth will surrender. Moreover, he is brave and good at fighting, and he is famous for being captured in World War I.. On the fourth day of April, Shao Guang and others were loyal to Kelly, the capital of Jiangxi Province. Turn west and enter Hubei.
Loyal to the king's western expedition, intended to merge the Jiangxi uprising people. At first, he didn't want to enter Hubei. Chen Yucheng, the king of England, begged the heavenly king to be king. He invited all the troops to attack Wuhan together, and the division Geng Shen applied for Hangzhou wisdom, and transferred the surrounding divisions to save the ears. Zhongjun thought it would not succeed, which was difficult. He didn't want to go, but he was forced to die. He wandered west for a long time and arrived in Wuchang County. The king of England has abdicated, so the whole army returned to the East, and Shao Guang was in the army.
In August, Du Shaoguang, Lu Shunde, Gao Yongkuan, etc. And the temple also welcomes Tong Ronghai and Ji Qingyuan into Zhejiang to meet Lang Tianan and Liao Dengguang. On the tenth day of September, Ke Yuhang County, Liu Shunde was divided into Xiaoshan and Shaoxing, and the army surrounded Hangzhou; 1 1 month 19, 2 1 day is an outer city and the whole city of Hangzhou. On the 28th, he made progress in Songjiang and Shanghai with Wang, Deng Guangming, Tong Ronghai, Liu and Shao Guang.
Chen Kunshu, the second general of Zhongjun, lord protector, the first general of Zhongjun. He stayed in Sioux, and he was very generous. Although his department is brave, it is undisciplined and quite disturbing, and this place suffers. Xu Yongchang Shaomi, a famous local surname, had no choice but to descend to heaven. He sneaked into the Qing Dynasty with Fu Su generals Li Wenbing, Kang Tianfu and Qian Guiren. Uncle Kun, who was afraid of the people all over the world, signed a letter to Zhongjun, saying that Uncle Kun was a nuisance and Zhongjun sent someone to suppress him. This matter is true, Kun is difficult to argue, and he fled Changzhou for fear of sin. The loyal king was afraid that he would change his mind. On the second day of December, he went all the way back to Suzhou to be kind. Later, Shanghai military affairs was informed by Shao Guang's frugality, Shao Guang's extraordinary festivals and specialties. Since then, he has been promoted to the imperial dynasty.
In the Qing dynasty, the people who defended Shanghai were weak, and the foreign gun team raised by Citigroup thought it was helpful to fight against Shaoguang, which was often unfavorable. Within ten days, they lost Fengxian and Nanhui, both of which were obtained from Shaoguang. 10, Shao Guang, Gao Yongkuan and His Royal Highness Zhong Er Li Rongfa attacked Wusong with 30,000 men, and attacked Gao Qiao and Zhou Pu towns the next day, forcing Baoshan and Shanghai to fly to Shanghai to command the Anglo-French Coalition forces and urging the helpless Qing people. Britain and France traded a port in Shanghai for their own national interests. Although they kept their words neutral, they did help the Qing division defend, and Shao Guang and others captured the second city and rescued it.
In the first month of the twelfth year of Ren Xu, Shao Guang and others attacked Pudong again to fight against the British, French, foreign artillery teams and the Qing army. On the sixth day of the sixth day, Liu Yi's paste was broken. British prefect James Hope and French prefect Brod joined the foreign guns team. 12, Shao Guang, Yong Kuan, Rong Fa, Su Wei colonel and Wang Jiqingyuan fought against Gao Qiao. Every three days, they were defeated by gunfire and suffered heavy casualties. More than 1000 dead people were buried in the village, and the number of long-haired graves has been preserved to this day. Shaoguang was defeated by foreign soldiers, equal to Nanqiao, Xiaotang and Minhang.
On the second day of February, Walter and Burgevine of Shao Guang, Yong Kuan and Rongfa were defeated by British warships in Sijing, and 300 grain ships were burned.
Wen Shaoguang, a loyal gentleman, was at a disadvantage in the war, so he sent Yang, Lin Liu Zhaojun and Wang He to help him. On 23rd, in Luojiagang, Dragon Ball Temple, Qibao and Wangjia Temple, he fought with the British, the mage and the foreign gun team, and wounded the British prefect James Hope, with each other winning or losing. On the 27th, Li Hongzhang's Huai Army arrived in Shanghai from Anqing, and the situation in Shanghai changed. The Qing dynasty has been planning with foreigners to seek English magic and destroy three miles around Shanghai. On the sixth day of March, Shao Guang and others were defeated by Qibao, giving up Qibao and Zhou Pu bases. A few days later, Jiading and Qingpu fell to the second place. Loyal Xuan Wang ordered Shao Guang to attack Huzhou Prefecture.
Huzhou is the throat of the three provinces, bordering Taihu Lake, and negative Moganshan and Tianmu Mountain. The situation is urgent. Since the Gengshen era, the Taiping Army has been unable to attack repeatedly, and the general office of the Qing army has defended Xu Jingxian, the title of "Cao Liang Dao" in Fujian. Jing Xian knows soldiers and is good at defending, and the high city is deeper than the city. Later, he also built a mound outside the city, called on soldiers to be brave, set up a township group, and set up a navy camp in Daqiankou, thinking it was a horn. Since Hangzhou Zhike, Changxing, Deqing, Wu Kang and Anji counties and Wuzhen, Nanxun, Shengshe, Sara and Guanlin towns have all changed their flags. It snowed for three days and nights in the first month, and the Taihu Lake was frozen flat, so the Taiping Army took advantage of it. The situation in Huzhou is lonely, and people long for Wang Dajun. The city can't know for a long time, so it gained a lot of gas. Many foot soldiers prepared the Yellow Shirt Army and the Yellow Shirt Army. On April 18th, Ganzong Xiongkai unscrewed the city, and Huzhou Ke and Zhao Jingxian stabbed themselves. They were caught by Shao Guang and sent to Suzhou.
Wang Su, loyal to Jing Xian, heard about it and personally sent a letter to surrender. Jingxian wrote back and refused. The loyal king cherished his talent and still warned him not to kill anyone. In March of the following year, Taicang Prefecture was trapped. It was said that Jing Xian was the mole, and Shao Guang called Jing Xian to blame him. Jing Xian insulted him, Shao Guangda was furious and killed him with his hand. The heavenly king attacked Huzhou, sealed Shaoguang, called himself king, and named him "Feng Chitose".
Huzhou was defeated by Wang Zhong, who resumed Wang Mu's attack on Shanghai. On the 28th, He Wang defeated the English teacher He Chang, but was often captured alive, and then captured Qingpu. Chang, the foreign gun team. Loyal, Du and others went to Fahua Town, Xujiahui, Jiuliqiao, forced the Shanghai city wall to attack the city, turned the Xiang army around Tianjing, and the heavenly king was tired, and sent him to the west to clear the way.
On May 1 1, he was loyal to Suzhou and worked with other kings to find a solution to the siege of Beijing, but Mu returned to Shanghai. On July 12, Cai Po, the general commander of the Senate, and Xiong Zhaozhou were equal to Beixinjing, beheaded and surrendered to General Liu Yulin, and then occupied Fahua Town and Jing 'an Temple, ten miles away to the Shanghai City Wall. Honest officials are eager for the amphibious defense of British and French troops, but they are eager for the king and others to retreat after a long battle. The third loyal gentleman fought in Shanghai, and he longed for Wang Mo to be the forerunner. Although he is incompetent, he is famous for his bravery at home and abroad.
On the third day of August, Zhongjun sent Sufu Province, Yixing and Liyang to aid Tianjing, and Mu Wang and other fourteen kings followed Yan Yan, and Xiang Army went to Tianjing for forty-six days, which was invincible. The heavenly king ordered Zhongjun to cross the river, attack the south in the north, enter Hubei in the north of Anhui, and divide the Xiang army. Zhongjun thought it was a mistake and cut it out, but Tianwang refused.
On the fifth day of December, Luo started his army in Changshu, which became the host gateway of Sufu Province. Zhong Wang was so frightened that he ordered Mu Wang to go first. On the 11th and 13th, he defeated Dong again, beheaded him, listened to the king and attacked the east and south gates of Changshu.
At that time, soldiers dropped soldiers and refugees, which often caused abuse by the people. Mu Wang ordered the army to forbid plundering in the countryside and return to Suzhou for the New Year, and ordered generations such as Xiaoyi Department and Zhu Yidian to take it to the public. Mu Wang was the main commander, Changshu suddenly left the former enemy, and the city was strictly observed. Shanghai's aid to the enemy is not long, and the city cannot fall behind. Mu Wang can't be blamed.
On the tenth day of the first month of the thirteenth year of Dekai, Mu went to Changshu to supervise the army to attack the city, while the Huai army and Chang had aided Changshu from Shanghai to the west and attacked Taicang, and the host and guest were easy. Xuan Wang, a loyal minister, was ordered to cross the river and go north. He was ordered to visit the king in Changshu and listen to the military affairs of the king. On February 24th, he was defeated by Huai Army and Luo. Zhu Yidian, a dutiful son, was captured and killed. Mu Wang ordered his troops to leave Suzhou. After hearing this, Wang also withdrew from Zhejiang the next day to help Fuyang and build counties in Hangzhou. Naturally, the portal of Fu Su Province has been opened. Although Mu Wang was appointed to control the army in Sioux, most elite soldiers crossed the river with the loyal king, while the guardian king sat in Cheung Chau. If the order could not be reached, the county ordered the second one to be crowned king, and the title was revenge. These files are parallel. Although they suffered from the intense atmosphere, they were helpless.
On March 20, Taicang was trapped, and Huai Jun and Chang surrounded Kunshan. On April 12th, I left Suzhou with Wang An and Gong Wang. On 14th, Shunde, Wang Lu and Huang Zicheng, king of Hunan, attacked Taicang to divide the enemy, so they moved to the north gate of Kunshan. Chang led the Huai army company commanders Gordon and Cheng Xueqi to attack the south of Kunshan, trapped in Zhengyi Town, and cut off the division's route for providing foodstuff. Wang Mu was sent to Wang Yu's palace, which was unfavorable. His brother died in battle and was trapped in Kunshan on the 19th. Retreat from Yangcheng Lake to Suzhou and rush to Tianjing and loyal minister Wang. There are ten foreigners, and the coach uses foreign guns to blow them up just in case.
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Although Shaoguang stayed in Guangxi for a long time, it was a new progress in the kingdom of heaven. It has accumulated a lot of achievements in recent years, and it is wise to watch it surrender to Lake County. It is enough to defeat foreign troops without losing courage; Solve the wonderful use of foreign gunboats without losing clarity; Release Burgevine, caress Smith, and win the hearts of foreigners without losing their benevolence; Reply to Gordon, refuse to surrender and give him a horse, without losing his intention, threatening revenge, far away from home and abroad, isn't it appropriate?
Note: ① Children of Zhuang Nationality in the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Revolution written by Huang Xianfan (Guangming Daily1956 May10); Ethnic Minorities in China, edited by the Editorial Committee of the Fifth Series of Ethnic Issues of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, 502 pages, People's Publishing House, 198 1 edition. Li Xiucheng was ordered to return to Tianjing, leaving Shaoguang in charge of Suzhou's left-behind affairs. He built dozens of camps in the north of Panmen and east of Loumen, all of which were built by digging walls, covering boards and using earth to avoid being used as guns. He also built the Great Wall with stones outside the Loumen, which stood tall for sticking to the plan. At the same time, he adopted the strategy of attack and defense. Attacked Shanghai, fought the enemy in Beixinjing, and defeated the enemy's fierce front.
In April next year, Kunshan will fall. In June, the Wujiang River fell. In July, Li Hongzhang's Jiangsu Governor Cheng Xueqi met with the British aggressor Gordon Chang. Shaoguang met the enemy and suffered repeated defeats and wars. 1October 15 night (Gregorian calendar 1 1 27 night), Gordon attempted to suddenly seize the outermost defensive circle in the northeast corner of Suzhou city by surprise attack. At one o'clock in the middle of the night, Gordon arrived with his troops. He personally led two brigades to Menbao, leaving the rest of the troops behind and telling them to come forward to meet the enemy as soon as they heard the call. Before Gordon arrived at the fortress, he saw silence all around. He thought the Taiping rebels were unaware of his actions, but Shao Guang was preparing for his night attack and waiting for an opportunity. So Gordon ordered the former army to climb the long wall immediately and the latter army to move forward. An outpost climbed the long wall. Just as the soldiers helped Gordon climb the long wall, a shot was fired and a row of rapid-fire guns and rifle bullets were immediately released from the fortress. The fortress defended by Taiping Army was in full swing, and the enemy threw rockets and grenades into it. Under the heavy artillery fire of the Taiping Army, the enemy's team climbing the long wall was defeated, and the team behind it was also in a big panic, so it was a mess and there were heavy casualties outside the fortress. On the third morning, Gordon bombarded the fortress for three hours with twenty cannons. Most of the Taiping Army fortifications were destroyed, so they could no longer defend and retreated to the city. Gordon saw the Taiping rebels retreat and led his team to occupy the fortress. When the Taiping Army saw the enemy coming, it immediately turned around, cut off the contact between Gao Dengjun and its own team, and quickly besieged it. Gordon was terrified. He didn't expect the retreating Taiping rebels to take such lightning action to fight back at him. He resisted desperately and was rescued only after the rescue arrived, but he suffered heavy casualties. These two battles killed Gordon's officers, such as Jones, Moore, Willie, Kim, Christie, Fu Yunru (Agger), caral, William, Grantford and others. After the war that day, Gordon sent a wailing notice to his men to encourage them to regain their depressed morale, saying, "Our commander expressed infinite comfort and congratulations to all the soldiers who fought bravely in yesterday's battle. The enemy's tenacious resistance was not as good as Chen Diqiang's, and his team suffered heavy casualties. Our commander is deeply saddened by the casualties of non-commissioned officers and others. He is confident that such a tragic event will never let them meet again. " The heroes of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom dealt a great blow to foreign invaders.
The enemy knows very well that the fortress is the easiest to break from the inside, and has sent people to Suzhou for activities. The generals in Suzhou, such as Gao Yongkuan, Wang, Wu Guiwen, Zhang Dazhao, Wang Youwei, Fan Qifa and Wang, all colluded with the enemy. They negotiated surrender terms with Cheng Xueqi and Gordon in Yangcheng Lake in the north of the city, and Gordon made a guarantee. After the meeting, Gordon said to Cheng Xueqi: "In the two battles of1/kloc-0 on 27th and 29th, there were too many casualties among our officers and men. You can't expect me to capture Suzhou. Taiping rebels can crush us as long as they call resistance on that seven-yard bridge. Therefore, I hope that Li Futai will try his best to sponsor the negotiations. " As a result, it was agreed to let the traitors go up to the wall to watch the layout of the Qing army's attack, push Shao Guang down from the wall, be captured by the army under the wall, and then surrender in Kaesong.
At that time, Shao Guang intercepted several letters written by Gordon to Gao Yongkuan to negotiate surrender. Although he was the commander-in-chief of Suzhou, he could not command other people's troops when the generals had their own independent command in the late Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. At that time, the traitor Gao Yongkuan and his men accounted for three-quarters of the defenders in Suzhou, guarding four of the six gates. Their strength is far above Shao Guang. Therefore, after intercepting the evidence of traitors' rebellion, Shao Guang could not order the arrest of traitors, but also thought of killing them with one move. But after the killing, their people rebelled and the interior of the city changed. The powerful enemy outside the city took the opportunity to attack and attacked from both sides. It doesn't matter! Therefore, based on his open nature and always frank style, he decided to hold a military meeting in the palace in an attempt to persuade the traitors to change their minds, jointly defend Suzhou and serve the country loyally. At 11: 00 a.m. on 22nd (October 24th, December 4th, Gregorian calendar), traitors Gao Yongkuan, Wang, Wu Guiwen, Zhang Dazhao, Wang Youwei, Fan Qifa and Wang all gathered. After lunch, they prayed and went to Wang Mu Concert Hall together. Everyone wore hats and saluted, sitting on the high platform in the temple in turn, with Shao Guang as the chief, making a long report, first explaining the difficulties that China is currently encountering, and then stating that as long as everyone Qi Xin can overcome the difficulties, he can eliminate the demon dynasty, drive away foreign ghosts and share the confidence of peace. Finally, they rewarded the brave and good-fighting troops of Guangdong and Guangxi, and blamed other troops for deserting Germany. The traitors attacked Shao Guang's report, so there was a fierce argument. At last, Wang jumped up and took off his robe. Shao Guang stopped him: "What"! Wang took out a dagger and cut it directly on Shao Guang's neck. Shao Guang didn't watch out for the traitor's plot and was cut on the table in front of the table. The traitor rushed forward, pulled him down, cut off his head, gave it to the enemy, and opened the door to surrender.