The Rothschild family is a prestigious financial family in Europe and even the world. It developed in the early 19th century, and its founder was Mayer Amschel Bauer. He and his five sons, the "Roche Five", successively opened banks in Frankfurt, London, Paris, Vienna, Naples and other famous European cities. Established the largest financial kingdom in the world at that time. In their heyday, their transformative power made the princes and nobles of Europe submit to their defeat. To this day, the world's major gold market is also controlled by them. The fourth generation, Guy Rothschild, is a world-famous banker. His experience has been ups and downs with the fate of his family.

Mayer?6?1 Rothschild was originally named Mayer?6?1 Amschel?6?1 Bauer (Mayer Amschel Bauer), and later changed his surname to Rothschild. (German for red shield).

His five sons are:

Amschel Mayer Rothschild (1773~1855) - Frankfurt

Salomon Mayer Rothschild ( 1774~1855) - Vienna

Nathan Mayer Rothschild (1777~1836) - London

Calmann Mayer Rothschild (1788~1855) - Naples

James Mayer Rothschild (1792~1868) - Paris