The history of Real Madrid

Real Madrid cf, formerly known as Spain Skye Football Team, was founded in 1896. At that time, there were only 30 members and only 7 or 8 players. The game was played in an open space on Lethita Avenue.

19 ~ At the turn of the 20th century, Madrid, the Spanish capital, just passed the Spanish-American War and domestic chaos, and Carlos padros, a football enthusiast, decided to promote football in this city. After several years of preparation, Madrid Social Club was formally established on March 6th, 1902, with Arthur Johnson of England as the first head coach and Juan padros of padros as the chairman. 1902 On April 22nd, the club was officially recognized by the government and Madrid Football Club was established.

In the early days of the club's establishment, it mostly participated in regional leagues and simple "local leagues", and the participation in national competitions should be counted from the King's Cup of Spain officially started at 1903. The club won the first four Kings Cup. At that time, Spain had not hosted a national league, only the Spanish Cup hosted by the royal family. Madrid 1905 won the championship for the first time, and then won it for three years. The title of "Royal" of the club was extended to 1920. After many twists and turns, it regained the title of "Royal" at 194 1. Go on.

1920 On June 29th, then King Alfonso XIII of Spain added the word "Real Madrid" (meaning Royal in Spanish) to the name of the club to promote the development of football in the capital Madrid. Since then, the club has officially changed its name to Real Madrid CF.

1928, the Spanish first division began, when there were ten teams. In previous La Liga seasons, Real Madrid failed to win the La Liga championship due to the relatively weak team strength. It was not until the famous Chamorra was introduced that he won the championship for the first time in the19311932 season. And successfully defended the title in the second year.

The team 193 1 won the La Liga championship for the first time, and 1933 won the championship again. Later, due to the political turmoil in Spain and the outbreak of civil war, Real Madrid had a hard time. It was not until 194 1 Real Madrid regained the title of "Royal" that the club swept away the gloom.

1943, Santiago Bernabeu entered the Real Madrid Club as the only candidate who was "knowledgeable, accepted by the presidium and recognized by the National Olympic Committee and the Spanish Sports Federation", and the Bernabeu era of Real Madrid began. That year, the national derby in the semi-final of the King's Cup became an eternal classic. Barcelona won 3-0 in the first leg and played the second leg in the Bernabeu. In the first half, Barcelona fell behind 0-8, and finally Real Madrid 1 1: 1 defeated Barcelona. 1947, Chammartin Stadium was completed, and Real Madrid players walked into this great stadium in white uniforms for the first time. In the following years, Real Madrid's performance was mediocre. With the arrival of 1953 "magic coach" Enrique Fernandez, Real Madrid officially embarked on the popular "WM" formation, and President Bernabeu signed Di Stifano for Real Madrid that season. Since then, with Heng Tuo,

In the early 1950s, Real Madrid invested heavily to introduce talents from all over the world, including Heng Tuo and Di Stifano, reaching the golden age of the 20th century.

1954, Real Madrid finally regained the La Liga title after a 2 1 year absence, and won the league title again in 1955. In the same year, UEFA founded the first European Champions Cup, and Real Madrid won the first five European Champions Cups on behalf of Spain. This record has never been broken by any team, so Real Madrid has become the "dream team" in Europe.

1955, after winning the championship in La Liga, Real Madrid came to France to participate in the four-year traditional European competition "Latin Cup", defeating the French powerhouse Lance to win the championship. At this time, Real Madrid has gathered a bunch of superstars such as Di Stefano, Heng Tuo, juanito, Rial, Sarah and Moloney, and the "Chamartin" stadium was officially renamed "Santiago Bernabeu Stadium" to pay tribute to the great president.

1956 was accompanied by the birth of the European club competition "European Champions Cup" sponsored by the French football magazine L 'Equipe. 1956, the Bernabeu was elected as the first vice-president of the executive committee of the European League, and Real Madrid defeated Lance 4-3 in the first Champions League final and became the king of the first Champions League.

From 1956 to 1960, Real Madrid won the Champions League five times in a row, monopolizing the first five championships in this event. 1957 defeated Florence at the Bernabeu, 1958 defeated AC Milan in Brussels, and 1959 defeated Lance. Real Madrid won four consecutive championships.

From 1957, the Bernabeu gradually introduced Copa, Domingos, Canario and others, which made the idea of Real Madrid's chairman's signing clearer and became the "golden rule" that Real Madrid's top management has always followed-"Buy expensive players, but get value for money; Buy young players, but have potential. "

1958, the arrival of the Hungarian football king Puskas is of epoch-making significance. In addition to signing a 3 1 year-old star, the motherland of "Flying Colonel" was brutally interfered by the Soviet Union at that time, and it was in chaos and terror. Puskas' move to Madrid had certain "refuge" significance. However, Di Stefano soon discovered that the "fat-looking" teammate that Mr. Chairman signed for him was so powerful and efficient. Together, they scored 7 goals in the 1960 Champions League final, and Real Madrid beat Frankfurt, Germany, 7-3, which was the most representative classic battle of that era. At that time, Real Madrid also played against Brazil's Santos team led by Pele, and the result was still that Real Madrid won 5-3.

After dominating Europe for five consecutive championships, Real Madrid declined. 1964, the 38-year-old "Golden Arrow" could not continue to lead the team on the track of continuous victory due to physical reasons. His two farewell letters with President Bernabeu became precious cultural relics in the history of Real Madrid. Finally, Di Stefano moved to Spain, 12 ended his white career, and the loan was due to the defeat in Europe. The club was once in financial trouble. Real Madrid decided to break ground on the sports city on 1956, and it was not completed until 1963. During the ten years from 1963 to 1973, Real Madrid won five league titles, 1 King's Cup and 1 European Cup. Heng Tuo also.

In the 1970s, Real Madrid continued to maintain the strong momentum of winning the championship. Although there were no big-name stars during this period, with the efforts and unity of the team, they won the league championship five times with 1972, 1975, 1976, 1978 and 1979. 1973, the Bernabeu Gymnasium was rebuilt, and the meritorious coach Mu? oz, who taught 14 years the following year, served in succession, which declared the end of a period of club history.

1On June 2nd, 978, the 83-year-old President Bernabeu fell ill with cancer. Later, Luis Decca Luce, 7 1 year-old, took over the position of the old chairman and became the new chairman of the club. 1979 Real Madrid entered another era, with Yugoslav boskov as coach. That year's King's Cup final took place between Real Madrid and Real Madrid's second team Castilla, and finally Real Madrid won the cup.

After 1980 won the league and the cup at the same time, except 1982 won the cup, it missed the championship for five consecutive years and entered a difficult period.

1982 World Cup final was held at the Bernabeu Stadium, and Italy beat the Federal Republic of Germany 3- 1 and won the championship for the third time. But what people remembered more was the chaos of Real Madrid's "players' strike". With the death of dictator Franco, 1982 and19, 984, Real Madrid players went on two important strikes in history, which caused Real Madrid to lose the La Liga championship this season for the first time.

1985 On May 4th, three days after Real Madrid won the first UEFA Cup in history, Mendoza, the third respected president in the history of Real Madrid, entered the Bernabeu. The year of 10 under his rule was a prelude to Real Madrid's re-glory. At that time, Real Madrid brought Mexican star hugo sanchez and Argentine star valdano, as well as their own new star Butragano, which greatly increased their strength. 1985 and 1986 won the UEFA Cup twice, becoming the first team in the history of UEFA Cup. 1986, Dutchman Huck became the head coach of Real Madrid. Butragueno, Michel, Sanchez, Vá zquez and Padsa are known as "the five pearls in the crown of Real Madrid". Despite some twists and turns, thanks to their Qi Xin cooperation, Real Madrid won the La Liga championship for five consecutive seasons from 1986 to 1990, achieving the second "five consecutive championships" in the history of the club (the first time was 1960~ 1964).

From 1986 to 1990, Real Madrid won the league championship five times in a row, setting a historical record in Spanish football, but never missed the European Champions Cup. 1990 After La Liga won the championship, it was heavily in debt due to poor management. At the same time, Barcelona's re-emergence after a short downturn has dealt a heavy blow to the team.

Toshack, a Welshman, 1989 became the new coach of Real Madrid. Under his leadership, Real Madrid scored 107 in 38 rounds of La Liga this season, and "Ant" hugo sanchez became one of the most efficient shooters in the history of Real Madrid. However, with the end of the "Five Hawks" era, Real Madrid once again fell into a small low tide.

La Liga was dominated by cruyff's Barcelona "Dream Team" in the first half of 1990s. Until 1994, valdano, who returned to Real Madrid, promoted the young Raul and recruited Danish talented star laudrup from Barcelona. Zamorano's hat-trick helped Real Madrid beat Barcelona 5-0 at the Bernabeu in 1995, four years later.

1995, he defeated Barcelona with five goals at Real Madrid Bernabeu, and finally won the league championship again, but only one year later, he only got the sixth place in the league, falling to the lowest point in more than a decade.

1996, Capello took the command seal and led this luxurious division to win the league championship. 1996 After a season of nothing, Italian Capello came to Real Madrid, and the tough head coach helped the team beat Barcelona with Cristiano Ronaldo and regained the La Liga championship.

1997~2002, Real Madrid won the European Champions Cup three times, plus the previous two Champions League, Real Madrid was rated as "the best team in the 20th century" by FIFA.

Heinks, a German, was a coach in Real Madrid's history for a short time, but he helped the club regain the European Champions Cup after 32 years. With the attack line composed of Suk, Mijatovic and Raul, Real Madrid and Italian giants Juventus joined forces in the final of the Champions League in 1997/ 1998 season, and finally Mijatovic's goal helped Real Madrid win and the team won the big ear cup for the seventh time in its history. Then Hiddink helped Real Madrid win the Bernabeu Cup and the Toyota Cup. Since 2000, Real Madrid, under the leadership of President Florentino Pérez, has pursued the "superstar policy" and strived to build an extremely luxurious "Galaxy battleship". Figo, Zidane, Cristiano Ronaldo, David Beckham and Owen have joined Real Madrid. However, the successive departure of Jerome, Makelele, mcmanaman, Cambiaso and other players has caused the weakness of Real Madrid's midfield. The frequent replacement of coaches such as Queiroz, Camacho, Raymond, Carlo, Lucenberg and Capello, as well as the contradiction in the dressing room, eventually led to florentino's abdication.

In 2000, Bosco, who spent almost his whole life in Real Madrid, became the coach of Real Madrid. Although it lost to Laco in the league match, it defeated Manchester United and Bayern Munich, the last champions and runners-up, in Europe. In the Champions League final at the end of the season, Real Madrid easily won the first "final derby" in history with 3: 0, beating Valencia, also from Spain, thus winning the Champions League for the eighth time. In the same year, florentino, an architectural tycoon, won the support of former chairman Mendoza in the re-election of the chairman, defeating former Sans to become the14th chairman in the history of Real Madrid.

Florentino advocates the superstar policy, claiming that the club will implement the transfer strategy of "one superstar a year" under his leadership. Since then, Real Madrid Club has entered a brand-new historical period, and florentino's team has been called "Galaxy Battleship" by ball critics. At the beginning of his election, florentino's first important signing as president was the signing of Portuguese star Madeira Felipe. At the end of that year, Mr. Golden Ball became the first foreigner in Real Madrid's "Galaxy Battleship" era with a world record value of 566.5438+million US dollars, and formed a strong lineup with Raul, Carlos and Yero. The arrival of the Portuguese helped Real Madrid win the La Liga title of 200 1.

200 1, Frenchman Zidane became florentino's second "prey", and the transfer fee of 76 million euros broke Figo's record. Since then, Real Madrid has "the two most expensive players in the world". After a long adaptation period, the French legend became the overlord of the Bernabeu Stadium after the winter break, and Real Madrid became the champion of the Champions League for the ninth time. In the centennial season of that club, Real Madrid completed the centennial curtain call of this great club with two Super Cups, one Champions Cup and one Toyota Cup.

Every summer since 2000, florentino has bought a superstar, which has turned a team that dominates Europe into the most luxurious Galaxy battleship in incredible history. When the club celebrated its centenary birthday in 2002, they played a friendly match with World Star United in the Bernabeu.

In the summer of 2003, Beckham boarded the Galaxy battleship. Less than a month after he joined, they came to China for a friendly match.

During florentino's presidency of Real Madrid, Galaxy Battleship made Real Madrid replace Manchester United as the richest club in the world in 2006 through a series of measures.

However, with the growth of the age of the first generation of stars of Galaxy Battleship, the fatal defect that florentino's business policy of "Zidane+Pa Wen" can't give consideration to both competition and economy begins to appear. The successful businessman's presidency of Real Madrid has finally entered a dilemma, and the big-name stars have occupied too much playing time, which makes the club's rumors about the locker room continue. In the following seasons of 2004-2005 and 2005-2006, florentino continued to introduce Michael Owen, Cassano, Robinho, Baptista, Cannavaro and Van Nistelrooy, but the loss of middle-level players and young players in the team was more serious, but the "Galaxy Battleship" still won people's attention by relying on the performance of superstars. In 2005, Figo moved to Inter Milan; On February 26th, the score behind Barcelona reached 10. On February 27th, Florentino Pérez announced his resignation as chairman. At this point, the founder of Galaxy Battleship ended the rule of Real Madrid 1962 days. The 2006/2007 season finally ended the glorious years of nearly six years with a league champion. After the 2006 World Cup, Zidane announced to hang up his boots, and Beckham, Cristiano Ronaldo, Carlos and other superstars left one after another, and the era of Galaxy Battleship finally came to an end. On July 4th, 2006, 55-year-old Ramon Calderon was elected as the new president of Real Madrid with the slogan of promising to introduce a new generation of superstars such as Kaka, Robben and Fabregas. Then Capello, the "golden coach", was invited back to Real Madrid again, followed by some confidants such as Cannavaro and Emerson. At the same time, Real Madrid bought players with great qualities like Ruud van Nistelrooy and Diarra.

In the 2006/2007 season, despite the action of cleaning Cristiano Ronaldo and banning Beckham in the middle of the season, despite the ugly play of the team, Capello, who is considered to have nine lives, finally lived up to expectations. Relying on a 2-0 home game and a 3-3 bloody away game against Barcelona, Ruud van Nistelrooy finally won the Golden Boot in La Liga with 25 goals, and Ronaldinho, who came off the bench, also played well. Of course, there is Beckham, whose professionalism touched Capello. After losing to Villarreal and Getafe in succession, Capello was forced to unfreeze David Beckham. He lived up to expectations and played well in the subsequent games, saving him many times. In the end, Star Ship Lien Chan and Lianjie staged a big reversal, and it was difficult to win the league championship again. Unfortunately, in the last round of La Liga, Ruud van Nistelrooy was replaced due to injury, and missed the European Golden Boot Award with Totti. Totti scored 26 goals in Serie A that season. After the end of the season, Beckham moved to Major League Soccer Los Angeles Galaxy, and Carlos moved to Nebuchadnezzar. Galactic battleship era gorgeous curtain call. However, due to the incompatibility between Capello's football concept and La Liga's pursuit of beautiful football, Capello stepped down again after winning the championship.

In the 2007-2008 season, German Schustr became the coach. Leaving Ronaldo, Beckham, Carlos and others behind, Real Madrid bought Robben, Sneijder, Drenthe, Metzelder and Pepe. Relying on the solid foundation laid last season, in the first half of the season, Real Madrid scored 50 points with 16 wins, 2 draws 1 losses, becoming the highest scoring semi-Cheng Guanjun in history. With this foundation, Real Madrid successfully defended the La Liga title four rounds ahead of schedule. At the same time, Real Madrid beat its old rival Barcelona with a total score of 5:/KLOC-0: 0, and accepted the ceremony of Barcelona welcoming the championship at home. Real Madrid also beat Barcelona 4-/kloc-0-0 in this game, and Barcelona didn't score a goal until the 86th minute to save face. This is the most glorious moment of Calderon's two and a half years in power.

In the 2008-2009 season, the contradictions accumulated in the Calderon era erupted like a volcano: the change of chairman and coach, the failure of summer signings, the confusion of the top management of the team and the constant injury of players. This season, Real Madrid not only suffered four defeats, but also was killed by three giants: Juventus, Liverpool and Barcelona. The last five consecutive defeats in the league were the direct result of Calderon's political chaos. The fiasco at Anfield continued the embarrassing record of not entering the quarter-finals of the Champions League for five consecutive years, highlighting the huge gap between Real Madrid and Barcelona. This season, the old enemy Barcelona won the triple crown. What makes Real Madrid fans sad is that "Little Pig" Staiger can't join for free because of Calderon. Cristiano Ronaldo and Kaka failed to fulfill their promises, and finally Calderon was forced to step down because of the scandal of secretly manipulating votes. With the downturn of the 2008/2009 season, the Calderon era has also been permanently forgotten.

During Calderon's two and a half years in power, Real Madrid won two league titles, but it continued to slump in the Champions League. The following season, Real Madrid stumbled in the league without a big star. In the end, I got nothing at the end of the season. Mid-season of 2008/2009. Calderon was forced to resign because of fraud. From then on, the team broke away from the era of Calderon's rule, re-entered the power of florentino, continued to pursue the "superstar policy", and bought many superstars such as Cristiano Ronaldo, Ozil, Kaka, Benzema and Di Maria, as well as Mourinho, one of the best coaches in the world. In three seasons, it broke Barcelona's monopoly in the King's Cup, La Liga and Super Cup and won the league championship with a record percentage. Florentino, the former president of Spanish giant Real Madrid, held a press conference and officially announced that he would participate in the presidential election of Real Madrid in the summer of 2009. After leaving in 2006, 1 17 1 days later, the founder of "Galaxy Battleship" appeared in front of fans all over the world and announced that he would participate in the presidential election of Real Madrid Club on June 14.

On June 1 day, 2009, Florentino Pérez, the original founder of Galaxy Battleship, successfully recovered and put himself into the construction of "Galaxy Battleship II". In the summer of 2009, Real Madrid bought ten players for 250 million euros. These include Kaka, the top scorer in the Champions League in 2006/2007, the winner of the Golden Globe Award and the world footballer of the year, and Cristiano Ronaldo, the top scorer in the Champions League in 2008. However, Galaxy Battleship II did not achieve the success that florentino expected in its first year. Real Madrid, which has many superstars, has not been smooth sailing. On the contrary, it has been extremely difficult in the process of progress, and it was an accident in the King's Cup; La Liga still ranks second with a record 96 points; Beat by Lyon in the Champions League. Head coach pellegrini is out of class.

After the mediocre pellegrini, the Galaxy Battleship started "Crazy Time". With Mourinho becoming the head coach of the team and more powerful players like Ozil and Di Maria joining in, Real Madrid gradually recovered. In the second round of the Champions League 1/8 final, against Lyon at home, Real Madrid hit six gold warheads in turn and beat Lyon 3-0. The Galaxy battleship broke the Lyon spell for the first time and ended the embarrassing record of not entering the quarter-finals of the Champions League for six years. Since then, Real Madrid swept Tottenham 5-0 in two rounds, breaking the spell of unbeaten Premier League since 2002. 20 11In the King's Cup final in the early morning of April, Real Madrid headed1to beat Barcelona, winning the national derby for the first time since 2008 and regaining the King's Cup. The only regret is that Real Madrid lost the league title.

20 1 1/20 12 season, Mourinho led the Real Madrid soldiers to make a comeback. From the sixth round of the league 15, the white legion's winning streak 10 laid the foundation for the 32 nd championship, and from the seventh round to the 27th round, it played an impressive record of La Liga 10. In the 35th round, Khedira and Cristiano Ronaldo helped Real Madrid score 3 points away from Camp Nou in Barcelona, and the great cause was basically completed. In the 36th round, they beat Athletic Bilbao 3-0 and reached the summit two rounds earlier. While Real Madrid remained unbeaten from 17 to 38 rounds.

Real Madrid also set the last two records of the 20112 season: it became the team with the highest score in a single season in La Liga history with 100; With the goal of 12 1, it became the team that scored the most goals in a single season in La Liga history, surpassing the goal record of 107 set by Real Madrid of toshack.

20 12 On August 30th, Real Madrid beat Barcelona with a total score of 4: 4 (2: 3 away, 2: 1 at home) in the two rounds of the Spanish Super Cup, and won the Spanish Super Cup for the ninth time.

On May 2, 2003, Real Madrid announced that Jose Mourinho would leave the Bernabeu at the end of this season.

20 13 On June 5th, florentino, the "father of the Galaxy battleship", won without a fight and was re-elected as the chairman. On June 26th, Carlo Ancelotti succeeded Mourinho as the new captain of the Galaxy battleship, further transforming the second-generation Galaxy battleship.

20 14 On April 7th, 20 13/20 14 season, the final of the Spanish King's Cup was contested at the Mestalla Stadium, and Real Madrid won the King's Cup for the first time 19.

20 14 On May 25th, 20 13/20 14, the final of the European Champions League was held in the stadium of light in Lisbon, Portugal, and Real Madrid won the Champions League for the first time.

2014 August 12, Real Madrid beat Seville 2-0 and won the European Super Cup. 20 14 12 2 1, Real Madrid beat Sanlorenzo 2-0 and won the World Club Cup. From September 20 14, 17 to February 20 1 year, Real Madrid won 22 consecutive victories, setting a new winning streak record.

20 15 On June 3rd, Real Madrid officially announced that new coach Benitez took office and signed a contract for three years. Chairman:

Florentino Pérez Florentino Pérez

Vice chairman:

Fernando Fernandez Tapias (First Vice-President)

Eduardo fernandez de Brass (Second Vice-Chairman)

Pedro lopez Mennes (Third Vice-Chairman)

Secretary:

Enrique Sanchez Gonzá lez Sanchez Gonzá lez Enrique

Spokesman:

Anheier Luis Geras aguado

Santiago aguado Garcia

Luis gomez-Monteano Arroyo

Geronimo Fare Munchalas

Enrique Perez Rodriguez

Manuel cerezo Belas Gais

Jose sanchez bernal

Santa Maria, Sinto Island, Gulmel

Raul Rhonda Ortiz

Jose Manuel otero Las Tres

Nicholas Martin Sans Garcia

Manager of sports department:

Zinedine yazid zidane zinedine yazid zidane

Technical director:

Padsa Padsa

Head coach:

Zidane Zidane zinedine yazid zidane 1902 Real Madrid gave birth to its first team emblem, and a group of people who love football, a sport that just appeared on the island of Great Britain, established Madrid Football Club 1902 on March 6. The original team emblem consisted of the first capital letter symbolizing the name of the club, with navy blue letters M, C and F on a white background. In order to participate in the official competition, according to the requirements of sports organizations at that time, Madrid Football Club had to add the city emblem of Madrid (left) to the team emblem, so the team emblem of Madrid Football Club became round (right, blue), but it was easily confused with the city emblem.

Since 1908, the team logo of Madrid Football Club has been modified and a real team logo has been obtained.

The capital letter symbolizing the name of the club is still retained on the new team emblem, but the writing of the letter M becomes unique. Because m stands for Madrid, it has been written in a striking circle. On the whole, the color of the team emblem has not changed, and the navy blue pattern is still set off on a white background.

Real Madrid team emblem 1920 was crowned successfully. Spanish King Alfonso VII awarded Madrid Football Club the word "Royal" on June 29th 1920, and a crown appeared on their team emblem. In addition, the three letters symbolizing the name of the club have also changed their positions slightly, and M has moved slightly to the left and lengthened.

In order to participate in the official competition, Real Madrid cf can only continue to use the city emblem of Madrid, but they can still add a crown pattern to the city emblem.

193 1 year, the Spanish Republic changed, and the Spanish king was exiled. On April 193 1 day, the Spanish Republic was established, so all symbols with the symbol of monarchy were banned and the crown pattern on the club team emblem disappeared. At the same time, a ribbon symbolizing Castilla was added to the club's team emblem.

194 1, the word "royal" appeared again. After the Spanish civil war, the social system changed again, and the crown pattern appeared on the club's team emblem again. The color of the team emblem has also been adjusted, and the golden yellow has replaced the previous navy blue. This version of the team logo has been used to 200 1.

In 200 1 year, Real Madrid made minor changes to the club's team emblem again, which became the team emblem of Real Madrid we see today. Hara Madrid! English: Forward! Madrid!

Enemies on land,

Kuando Pilder Dramano

In the environment,

Hello, my brother.

Los Domingos is late,

Caminando Chamartin,

The Road to Madry? As,

The Road to Madry? Alva Allegris and Risu? be like

Night in Madrid

Hara Madrid! , ? Hara Madrid!

Noble and noble Adalid,

Knight of honor.