The reasons why the government attaches great importance to it are: environmental pollution, ecological destruction and energy shortage will affect the development of China and even the whole world; There are some problems in China, such as insufficient per capita resources, unbalanced distribution of natural resources, unreasonable and unscientific resource development, which have caused great loss and waste of resources. China has environmental problems, such as water pollution and air pollution. Building a resource-saving and environment-friendly society is the need to take the road of sustainable development. ② Teenagers' practice: ① Give up: Give up using disposable articles; ② Replacement: bring your own convenient bag instead of plastic bag; (3) saving: saving energy and resources; For example, turn off the tap and turn off the lights; 4 Use with caution: cherish wood and use paper with caution; ⑤ Reuse: one water can be used for multiple purposes; Reuse waste, such as recycling waste or turning waste into useful items. 6. Use energy-saving products, such as energy-saving lamps. 3. Why do the Party and the government attach great importance to energy conservation and emission reduction? Environmental pollution, ecological destruction, energy shortage and other issues will not only affect our own development, but also affect the development of the whole world. There are some problems in China, such as insufficient per capita resources, unbalanced distribution of natural resources, unreasonable and unscientific resource development, which have caused great loss and waste of resources. There are some environmental problems in China, such as water pollution and aggravated air pollution. Building a resource-saving and environment-friendly society is the need to take the road of sustainable development. 4. What impact will energy conservation and emission reduction have on China's economic development and the vital interests of the broad masses of the people? A. Impact on economic development: China can develop and utilize resources more rationally, maximize the economic, social and environmental benefits of resources, and make China's economy and society develop in a more reasonable and scientific direction. B. Impact on people's vital interests: It can make people drink clean water, breathe fresh air, eat safe food, produce and live in a good environment, and first solve the outstanding problems that endanger people's health. 5. What are the resources and environment conditions in China? Answer; ① The total amount of natural resources is large and there are many kinds; However, the per capita possession is small and the development is difficult. China is facing a severe resource situation. ② On the whole, the deterioration trend of China's ecological environment has been initially contained, and some areas have improved, but the governance capacity is far behind the speed of destruction. At present, the environmental situation in China is still grim and not optimistic. 6. Why should we save resources? Why did the State Council make a decision about strengthening energy conservation? A: ① China's natural resources are large and varied; However, the per capita possession is small and the development is difficult. For a long time, China's development and utilization of resources is not reasonable and scientific enough, resulting in huge waste and loss of resources, and China will face a severe resource situation for a long time. (3) Saving is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation and an important embodiment of the spirit of hard struggle, and we can't lose it at any time. 7. How to save resources? 1) how does the government do: for example: mayor's mailbox: what do you think Chinese government departments should do to save festivals in order to build a conservation-oriented society during the eleventh five-year plan period? Please suggest to the mayor. A: ① Transform government functions and provide more services to the society, such as introducing more incentive policies. The government should set an example in energy conservation. (3) Revise relevant laws and regulations to increase the ability to save money. (4) Vigorously advocate "economical lifestyle". Such as: saving resources and reducing pollution; Green consumption, environmental protection priority purchase; Reuse; Classified recycling, recycling; Only by protecting nature can everything survive. 2) How can teenagers save resources? What are you going to do to save energy and reduce emissions? For example: campus observation: What energy-saving measures do you think should be taken on campus? Answer: ① Give up: Give up using disposable products; ② Replacement: bring your own convenient bag instead of plastic bag; (3) saving: saving energy and resources; For example, turn off the tap and turn off the lights; 4 Use with caution: cherish wood and use paper with caution; ⑤ Reuse: one water can be used for multiple purposes; Reuse waste, such as recycling waste or turning waste into useful items. 6. Use energy-saving products, such as energy-saving lamps. 3) If you take part in the "Green Handkerchief Action" initiated by young volunteers all over the country and wear a "green handkerchief" printed with knowledge of promoting energy conservation and emission reduction, what will you promote to people when you volunteer as an energy conservation and emission reduction propagandist? ① China is facing a severe resource and environmental situation; (2) Environmental pollution, ecological destruction and energy shortage will not only affect the development of China itself, but also the development and sustainable development of the whole world; (3) Saving resources and protecting the environment are our basic national policies; ④ It is everyone's responsibility to build an environment-friendly and resource-saving society; ⑤ Promote the knowledge of energy saving and caffeine reduction. 4) What are some tips for saving resources? Answer: ① Turn off the lights and turn off the tap; ② Double-sided use of paper; ③ Use less elevators and climb more stairs; ④ Don't use disposable chopsticks or less; ⑤ Don't use paper greeting cards; ⑥ Reuse water, one water for multiple purposes, and ⑥ The air conditioning temperature shall not be lower than 26 degrees. 2) Creative Competition: Design a creative public service advertisement to publicize the concept of energy saving or sustainable development (mainly publicity). (1) Save resources and * * * take action. 8. Outline of Speech on Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction ① On the whole, the environmental situation in China is still quite grim, which is not optimistic. At the same time, the per capita resources are few and the development is difficult. Saving resources and protecting the environment are directly related to the realization of modernization and the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. (3) Carrying out the "Campus Action of Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction" not only directly saves huge environmental benefits, but also helps young students to establish awareness of energy conservation and environmental protection, and develop behavior habits of cherishing energy and caring for the environment, which is of great significance and far-reaching influence. We teenagers have the responsibility and obligation to shoulder the heavy responsibility of saving resources and protecting the environment. Let's start from the small things around us and make our own contribution to building a resource-saving and environment-friendly society. 9. Please draw up an activity plan for the school to carry out a series of energy-saving and emission-reduction activities (make suggestions to the school) ① Set up an energy-saving and emission-reduction activity class; (2) Carry out social investigation and practice on energy conservation and emission reduction; ③ Carry out publicity activities on energy conservation and emission reduction in the community; (4) Holding scientific and technological production activities for energy conservation and emission reduction; ⑤ Organize essay competition on energy saving and emission reduction; ⑤ Hold an exhibition of energy conservation and emission reduction achievements. 10, Achievements and Problems Materials1:In 2006, China's GDP was 20.94 trillion yuan, and the growth rate reached or slightly exceeded 10% for four consecutive years. It is one of the fastest developing countries in the world, and its speed makes the whole world exclaim as "the miracle of China". Material 2: At the same time, China is also facing increasingly severe pressure on resources and environment. Watch the chart-the proportion of China's GDP and energy consumption in the world. (GDP is GDP) ② Save water, bit by bit, start with me (1) What does the above material explain? A: On the one hand, China's economy has maintained sustained, stable and rapid growth. On the other hand, China's productivity level and technology are backward, the proportion of resources input and output is seriously unbalanced, the economic benefit is not high, and the economic growth mode is unreasonable. (2) What effective measures should be taken to solve this problem? A: Implement the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education and strengthening the country through talents to improve the level of science and technology; Change the mode of economic growth, improve the quality of growth, and change from "fast and good" to "good and fast"; Enterprises improve production technology and improve production efficiency; Saving resources starts from the side and strives to build a conservation-oriented society. What are the requirements for implementing the sustainable development strategy? (or how to implement sustainable development) ① implement the basic national policy of family planning, advocate late marriage and late childbirth, control population growth and improve population quality; Implement the basic national policy of protecting resources, rationally develop and utilize resources, pay equal attention to development and conservation, put conservation first, develop in protection and protect in development, and maximize the economic, social and environmental benefits of resources; (three) to implement the basic national policy of protecting the environment, adhere to the principle of giving priority to prevention and combining prevention with control, and concentrate on solving unexpected problems that endanger people's health first; (4) Middle school students should constantly improve their awareness of population, resources and environment, establish the concept of harmonious coexistence between man and nature and enhance their awareness of sustainable development. 12. What are the phenomena in the school that are inconsistent with "building ecological civilization, saving energy and reducing emissions, and protecting the environment"? (List at least three kinds) ① The lights are not turned off after school, and the phenomenon of "ever-burning lamps" in the classroom is common; (2) Don't turn off the tap after using water, which wastes water; ③ Food waste is common; (4) littering food bags, snack bags and other domestic garbage everywhere; Topics such as 2 1, what is ecological civilization (current affairs) Building ecological civilization and building a harmonious society Ecological civilization is a new civilization form of human society after primitive civilization, agricultural civilization and industrial civilization, and its core is the transition from "man ruling nature" to "coordinated development between man and nature". 2. What impact will resource and environmental problems have on the development of China? What measures has the Chinese government taken to solve the problem? (1) Impact: ① Environmental deterioration threatens ecological balance, endangers people's health and seriously restricts the sustainable development of China's economy and society; (2) The problems of environment and resources are development problems, which directly threaten the survival of our future generations. (2) Countermeasures: ① Implementing the strategy of sustainable development; (2) Carry out nationwide energy conservation and emission reduction campaigns; (3) Strengthen international cooperation and take responsibility actively. (3) What is the basis for building an ecological civilization? China is in and will be in the primary stage of socialism for a long time; China is facing severe environmental problems, such as land desertification, aggravated environmental pollution and ecological imbalance. China has low resource utilization rate and serious waste. 4. Why should we organically combine the promotion of modernization with the construction of ecological civilization? Because the current environmental situation in China is still quite grim, only by organically combining the promotion of modernization with the construction of ecological civilization can we promote the coordination between man and nature and push the whole society to take the road of civilized development with production development, affluent life and good ecology, which is the need to implement Scientific Outlook on Development and build a harmonious socialist society. 5. The significance of building an "ecological civilization" is the need to build a harmonious society, to implement Scientific Outlook on Development, and to build a resource-saving and environment-friendly society; It can promote the sustainable development of China's economy and society, protect resources and environment, and better realize the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way. 6. What can we do to build a resource-saving and environment-friendly society? (1) Establish a sense of saving. Save water and electricity, turn off the lights, turn off the faucet, etc. ② Protect the environment. Eat less or no chewing gum; No littering; Do not throw away waste batteries, etc. ③ Actively publicize the knowledge of resources and environment and relevant legal knowledge, and enhance the awareness of resources and environment. 7. What kind of national policy and development strategy must we adhere to in order to firmly establish the concept of ecological civilization in the whole society? Carry out the national policy of family planning and protect resources and environment; Implementing the strategy of sustainable development and Scientific Outlook on Development; Adhere to the combination of ruling the country by law and ruling the country by virtue. 8. What should we middle school students do in the process of building "ecological civilization"? ① We middle school students should consciously publicize to the public the basic national policy of protecting the environment and rationally utilizing resources and Scientific Outlook on Development where man and nature live in harmony; Strive for the scientific and cultural knowledge of the school and improve students' awareness of environment and resources; (3) Starting from now, starting from small things, saving resources and caring for everything in society; ④ Take an active part in environmental protection public welfare activities, and be brave and good at fighting against acts that waste resources and destroy the environment. Topic 3 1. Please list the problems existing in the local environment. Environmental protection: ① littering and burning garbage in life; ② Air pollution caused by motor vehicle exhaust. ③ Factories and enterprises discharge sewage and waste gas at will. (4) Posting small advertisements in cities leads to psoriasis. 2. What is the environmental situation in China? Why should we protect the environment? A: On the whole, the deterioration trend of ecological environment in China has been initially contained, and some areas have improved, but the current environmental situation in China is quite grim, which is not optimistic. Please put forward reasonable suggestions to the municipal government on implementing the strategy of rejuvenating the environment through science and technology. A: ① Establish Scientific Outlook on Development, adhere to the basic national policy of environmental protection and actively implement the strategy of sustainable development. (2) Strengthen the publicity and education of environmental laws, regulations and knowledge, and raise the awareness of environmental protection; ③ Comprehensive rules, scientific layout, maintaining ecological balance and preventing environmental pollution; ④ Vigorously develop circular economy. ⑤ Actively advocate green consumption and moderate consumption. 4. What should teenagers do? For example, what practical actions are you going to take to make the sky bluer, the trees greener and the harmony between man and nature more harmonious in your hometown? What can you do to protect the environment in your daily life? What are you going to do in the process of building an environment-friendly society? Answer: ① Actively participate in afforestation activities; ② Actively participate in community health cleaning; ③ Consciously protect wild animals; ④ Publicity of environmental protection knowledge; ⑤ Conduct environmental investigation, report the investigation results to the environmental protection department and put forward environmental protection suggestions; ⑥ Dare to fight against environmental damage. Topic 4: Green consumption starts with me 1. If the school organizes students to go to the mall to carry out publicity activities, what consumption concept will you promote to consumers? Environmental protection consumption view, green consumption view. 2. What kind of consumption patterns should the "new consumption movement" ask our teenagers to learn? Moderate consumption, reasonable consumption, scientific consumption and green consumption. 3. How should we make green consumption in our daily life? ① Try to buy phosphorus-free washing powder to protect rivers and lakes from pollution; ② Buy environmentally friendly batteries to prevent mercury and cadmium pollution; ③ Choose green packaging to reduce garbage disaster; ④ replacing plastic bags with cloth bags to reduce white pollution; ⑤ Choose energy-saving bulbs to save energy; 6. Choose water-saving equipment to save water, etc. ⑦ Choose green packaging to reduce garbage disasters and so on. 4. What is the significance of actively advocating the recycling of textbooks and other teaching materials in China? It can cultivate teenagers' awareness of energy conservation and form good habits of saving resources; Save water, electricity, trees and other resources and energy for the country. If you want to change your home into an energy-saving lamp, and your parents refuse this proposal on the grounds that you can afford the electricity bill, what will you do? Persuade parents to use energy-saving lamps; Persuasion reasons: Environmental pollution, ecological destruction and energy shortage will not only affect the development of China itself, but also the development of the whole world. In the long run, every citizen should proceed from the overall situation, actively participate in the "energy saving and emission reduction" action, and it is everyone's responsibility to build a resource-saving society. Topic 5: thoroughly implement Scientific Outlook on Development to promote sound and rapid development of national economy 1. What is Scientific Outlook on Development (basic content)? (1) Meaning: Scientific Outlook on Development adheres to the people-oriented, comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development concept. The first essence of Scientific Outlook on Development is development, the core is people-oriented, the basic requirement is comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable, and the fundamental method is overall consideration. 2. According to China's national conditions, talk about why Scientific Outlook on Development should be implemented to achieve sound and rapid development of the national economy. (1) China is and will be in the primary stage of socialism for a long time, which is the most basic national condition of contemporary China. (2) Social modernization is an all-round construction including economy, politics, culture and society, and a great cause of coordinated development of material civilization, political civilization and spiritual civilization. Facing the national conditions of China in terms of population, resources and environment, China must adhere to Scientific Outlook on Development and take the socialist modernization road of sustainable development. (4) China's current well-off society is still low-level, incomplete and unbalanced. To consolidate and improve the current well-off level, we still need a long and arduous struggle. 3. What are the outstanding problems that need to be solved to implement Scientific Outlook on Development? (1) "three rural issues"; ② Environmental problems; ③ Income gap between urban and rural areas, regions and industries; ④ Urban and rural areas, regions and economic and social development are unbalanced. 4. Please investigate the implementation of Scientific Outlook on Development in your area and write three practices that are in line with Scientific Outlook on Development and three that are not in line with Scientific Outlook on Development. ① In line with the practice of Scientific Outlook on Development: scientific development and utilization of resources; Control population and attach importance to personnel training; Vigorously develop environmental protection industry; Wait a minute. ② It doesn't conform to the practice of Scientific Outlook on Development: paying attention to industrial development and neglecting rural economic development, and the current situation of low income level of farmers can't be improved; Unlimited exploitation of resources causes great waste of resources; Ignore the coordinated development of material civilization, political civilization and spiritual civilization; Wait a minute. 5. Please put forward some reasonable suggestions for fully implementing Scientific Outlook on Development and promoting sound and rapid economic development in light of local conditions. (From the perspective of the state, government and citizens) From the perspective of the state and government: ① Adhere to economic construction as the center and constantly liberate and develop productive forces; Adhere to the "three civilizations" and promote the coordinated development of the "three civilizations"; ③ Adhere to the strategy of sustainable development and the basic national policy of family planning and environmental protection; ④ Implementing the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education and strengthening the country through talents to promote scientific and technological progress and innovation; ⑤ Further deepen reform and open wider to the outside world; ⑥ Pay attention to solving the problems of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and promote the development of rural economy and social undertakings; ⑦ Adhere to the people-oriented principle, constantly improve people's material and cultural living standards, respect and protect human rights, comprehensively improve citizens' quality and promote people's all-round development. From the citizen's point of view: ① Advocating scientific and technological innovation, promoting agriculture and market scientifically; (2) Actively participate in the activities of creating urban civilization; (3) To publicize Scientific Outlook on Development and be a propagandist for revitalizing the city through science and technology; (4) Self-study to protect the environment and actively fight against behaviors that are not conducive to scientific development; ⑤ practise economy, save every kilowatt hour and every drop of water. 6. Combined with the lofty mission, how should we teenagers thoroughly implement Scientific Outlook on Development? (Personal statement) It is a lofty mission entrusted to us (teenagers) by the times to strive for the realization of the * * * ideal of the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country. As a generation connecting the past with the future, we should: ① actively study and publicize the line, principles and policies of the party and the country, actively participate in the practice of mass organizations, study hard scientific and cultural knowledge, improve our own quality in an all-round way, and master the excellent skills to adapt to socialist modernization. ② Firmly establish Scientific Outlook on Development, actively publicize Scientific Outlook on Development, raise the awareness of population, resources and environment, and enhance the consciousness of taking the road of sustainable development. ③ Establish a sense of fair cooperation, safeguard social fairness and justice, enhance the sense of responsibility, and actively undertake social responsibilities. 7. What development strategies and basic national policies should be adhered to to to implement Scientific Outlook on Development and promote sound and rapid economic development? The development strategies that should be adhered to are: rejuvenating the country through science and education, sustainable development and strengthening the country through talents. Basic national policies that should be adhered to: family planning, resource protection and environmental protection. Please design a slogan for the implementation of Scientific Outlook on Development. ① Scientific development to create a beautiful home; (2) Implement Scientific Outlook on Development and build a rich and civilized city.