Hangzhou

Zhejiang Jianhua Group Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Jin Xin Steel Structure Group Co., Ltd.

Hangzhou Yongxiang Textile Co., Ltd.

Hangzhou Tian Xiang Electromechanical Co., Ltd.

Hangzhou Gina Textile Printing Co., Ltd.

Liuqiao Group Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Southeast Grid Group Co., Ltd. Art Co., Ltd.

Hangzhou Tianshan Medical Glass Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Hengyi Group Co., Ltd.

Hangzhou Jiangning Silk Garment Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Risheng Electric Appliance Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Ningbo Sana 'a Group Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Ningbo Ruyi Co., Ltd.

Ningbo Senna Electric Heating Electric Appliance Co., Ltd.

Ningbo Anjie Brake Co., Ltd.

Ningbo. Gu Group Co., Ltd.

Xingle Cable Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Mingtai Standard Parts Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Samsung Electromechanical Co., Ltd.

Wenzhou Jiehao Group Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Great Wall Commutator Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Senna Group Co., Ltd.

Bailide Group Co., Ltd.

Huarong Group Co., Ltd.

. Limited company

Zhejiang Tongli Reducer Co., Ltd.

Wenzhou Xinqiao Machinery and Electric Appliance Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Dongzheng Electric Appliance Co., Ltd.

Jiaxing Zhonghua Chemical Co., Ltd.

Jiaxing Zhongda Group Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Hongda Warp Knitting Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Jiehua Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Xinjialian Electronics Co., Ltd.

. Limited company

Zhejiang Huacheng Industrial Investment Group Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Queping Textile Chemical Co., Ltd.

Huzhou

Zhejiang Southern Communication Group Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Huanqiu Textile Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Xiandeng Electrical Equipment Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Jiuli Group Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Changsheng Glass Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Jinsanfa New Textile Group Co., Ltd. P > Zhejiang Xindali Textile Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Yongyu Bamboo Industry Development Co., Ltd.

Shaoxing Taizilong Holding Group Co., Ltd.

Wan 'an Group Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Xintianlong Industry and Trade Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Dunan Seiko Group Co., Ltd.

Shaoxing Yun Xiang Chemical Fiber Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Deende Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Weifeng Weaving Printing and Dyeing Co., Ltd. Jiang Zeen Standard Parts Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Bada Copper Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Sanli Rubber Co., Ltd.

Shaoxing Hengli Clothing Co., Ltd.

Shaoxing Deneng Fireproofing Material Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Yuegong Steel Structure Co., Ltd.

Shaoxing Tianlong Tin Material Co., Ltd.

Shaoxing Donghu Liquor Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Gengji Industry Co., Ltd. < > Jinhua

Xinguang Holding Group Co., Ltd.

Hengdian Group Lianyi Electric Co., Ltd.

Tieniu Group Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Eastman Food Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Jinhua Weibang Plastic Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Nai Si Kang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Quzhou

Jiangshan Hejiashan Cement Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Honghuo Industrial Group Co., Ltd.

. P > Zhejiang Longyou Lude Pesticide Chemical Co., Ltd.

Quzhou Shangfang Cement Co., Ltd.

Jiangshan Hydrogen Peroxide Co., Ltd.

Lishui

Zhejiang Xinyun Wood Industry Group Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Shuangqiang Bamboo and Wood Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Nengfu Tourism Products Co., Ltd.

Taizhou

Gem Holding (Group) Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Zhumei Import and Export. Ring Bearing Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Yilida Fan Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Haitian Gas Company

Zhejiang Yuhuan Kailing Group Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Shuangyu Plastic Co., Ltd.

Taizhou Huangyan Binhai Molding Group Co., Ltd.

Zhoushan Haizhou Aquatic Products Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Dayang Aquatic Products Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang. Limited company

Analysis of the new situation and countermeasures for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in Zhejiang

Author: Anhui in Guangzhou … Article source: original hits on this site: 1565 Update time: July 15, 28 9: 55: 34

Zhejiang is a famous province for small and medium-sized enterprises in China. Since the beginning of this year, the small and medium-sized enterprises in Zhejiang Province have maintained a steady development, and have shown a trend of accelerating structural adjustment and transformation of growth mode. At the same time, the

industry of small and medium-sized enterprises in Zhejiang is also facing some difficulties and problems, and some new situations have emerged that deserve attention, such as the growth rate of major economic indicators

falling across the board. Wu Jiaxi, director of Zhejiang Small and Medium-sized Enterprises Bureau, believes that effective measures should be taken at present to avoid a big decline in the development of small and medium-sized enterprises.

-the growth rate dropped steadily

By the end of 27, the number of small and medium-sized enterprises in Zhejiang Province had reached 1.13 million, accounting for 99.6% of the total number of industrial enterprises in the province. Since the beginning of this year, under the influence of a series of factors, such as subprime mortgage crisis, rising labor cost and rising energy price < P >, small and medium-sized enterprises in Zhejiang Province have maintained steady growth, but the growth rate of main indicators < P > has declined across the board. Its overall operation is as follows: < P > First, the growth rate of economic aggregate has dropped. From January to April, the total industrial output value of small and medium-sized enterprises in Zhejiang Province reached 1.42 < P > 1.795 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.98%, and the growth rate dropped by 3.55 percentage points compared with the same period of last year.

second, the growth rate of economic benefits dropped. From January to April, the province's small and medium-sized enterprises realized a total profit of 585

．14 billion yuan and paid taxes of 42.195 billion yuan, up 5.26% and 16.8 < P > 7% respectively. Compared with the same period of last year, the increase of profits decreased by 1.77 percentage points, and the increase of taxes decreased by .52 percentage points.

third, the growth rate of foreign trade exports declined. From January to April, the province's small and medium-sized enterprises realized a total of 2.5 < P > 2.786 billion yuan in export delivery value, up 12.% year-on-year, and the growth rate decreased by 1.67 percentage points compared with the same period of last year. In particular, the export delivery value of small and medium-sized enterprises above designated size was 226.611 billion yuan, an increase of 11 < P > .52%, and the growth rate was 1.7 percentage points lower than that of the same period last year, which was the lowest level in recent years.

fourth, investment in fixed assets declined. From January to April, the actual investment in fixed assets of small and medium-sized enterprises above designated size reached 57.837 billion yuan, down by 4.93% compared with last year.

-main problems

First of all, the production and operation funds of small and medium-sized enterprises in Zhejiang are tightening. The cumulative effect of financial austerity measures has already appeared < P >. First, the cash flow of small enterprises is tight, and the risk of capital chain breakage increases. Most small and medium-sized enterprises guarantee each other.

The chain effect of capital chain break will affect more enterprises. Second, it is difficult for growing SMEs to obtain medium and long-term loans. These enterprises often have a strong expansion momentum and need investment in technological transformation and medium-and long-term loans. But

long-term loans in banks are mainly invested in some large groups and enterprises. In the first quarter, the financing boom index of small and medium-sized enterprises in Zhejiang Province was only < P > 95.9, which was in a depressed range. Financing difficulties have affected the economic benefits of enterprises.

secondly, the cost of resource elements has risen sharply. Zhejiang is a province with small resources, and the production and operation of enterprises are generally "two heads are outside" and "big in and big out". Affected by many factors, such as the rising prices of raw materials such as iron ore and coal, the rising prices of international related commodities, the increase of transportation costs and the snowstorm, the prices of industrial production materials in Zhejiang increased significantly in the first quarter. The purchase prices of steel, non-ferrous metals, chemical products, fuel and power increased by 11% compared with the same period of last year. At the same time, the ex-factory prices of industrial products only increased by 4.2%, and the difference in increase was expanded from 5.7 percentage points in December last year to 6.7 percentage points.

thirdly, the labor cost of enterprises has increased. In recent years, Zhejiang enterprises have been in a state of relative shortage of labor and employment,

especially the front-line workers have the biggest gap and it is difficult to recruit. Affected by various factors, the labor cost of enterprises has risen sharply this year. From January to April, the labor remuneration of employees in industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 16.42%, which was nearly 6 percentage points higher than that of employees. The implementation of the new Labor Contract Law also puts forward higher requirements for small and medium-sized enterprises in Zhejiang. At present, the labor contract signing rate and social security coverage rate of small and medium-sized enterprises in Zhejiang are about 5 < P > %-6%. If they are fully covered according to the legal requirements, the labor cost of enterprises will increase greatly.

fourth, the foreign trade export situation is grim. Under the influence of many factors, such as the reduction of export tax rebate rate, the continuous appreciation of RMB and the increase of trade barriers, the traditional foreign trade model of Zhejiang SMEs has been tested. First, it faces the competitive pressure from India, Vietnam and other countries. According to the feedback from this year's Canton Fair, with the rising production cost, Zhejiang enterprises < P > tend to lose foreign trade orders to Southeast Asian countries, especially in textile and garment, handicrafts, toys and other industries.

the second is the pressure of RMB appreciation. This has become the most difficult to predict and the biggest factor affecting the export of small and medium-sized enterprises < P >. The processing profit of small and medium-sized enterprises in Zhejiang textile and clothing field is between 5% and 1%. The strict appreciation of RMB < P > has seriously affected the export of enterprises, further reduced the profit space and continued to weaken the price competitive advantage. The third is the adjustment of trade policy. Last year, China substantially adjusted the export tax rebate policy, strengthened the management of export tariff lever and export license < P > certificate, and adjusted the processing trade policy. Among them, the export tax rebate policy has the greatest impact on the export of small and medium-sized enterprises in Zhejiang, involving 75% of export enterprises.

fifth, policy orientation brings pressure. Mainly in three aspects: first, industrial land. Small and medium-sized

enterprises need to expand and develop when they grow to a certain extent, but at present, there are not many available land in some local development zones (industrial parks)

and industrial functional zones in Zhejiang. Moreover, after the implementation of bidding, auction and hanging, the land acquisition cost of enterprises has increased greatly, and the land use of small enterprises is even more difficult to guarantee. The second is energy saving and consumption reduction. It is a hard task for all localities to reduce the energy consumption per unit GDP by 2%, and there is little room for new energy consumption. Although some small and medium-sized enterprises are preparing for new heavy industry projects, the unit consumption has reached the domestic leading or international advanced level, the industrial characteristics determine that the unit consumption of small and medium-sized enterprises still exceeds the average level of industrial units above designated size. The third is the adjustment of tax policy. Mainly due to the current

increase in urban land use tax, the burden on enterprises has increased.

-countermeasures and suggestions to promote the healthy and stable development of small and medium-sized enterprises

Wu Jiaxi, director of Zhejiang Small and Medium-sized Enterprises Bureau, believes that the difficulties and problems of small and medium-sized enterprises in Zhejiang at present are mainly problems in development, which are inevitable "pains" in the process of economic restructuring, and

are also "forced" pressures brought about by transformation and upgrading, which need to be accurately grasped, dialectically analyzed and treated correctly. Before < P >, we should take effective measures to avoid a big decline in development in order to tide over the difficulties.

first, increase financial support and enhance the confidence of enterprises in development. Use financial support in accordance with the law to ensure that

the financial investment in small and medium-sized enterprises increases year by year, and make clear provisions on special funds for small and medium-sized enterprises. Improve the use of fiscal funds < P >, change decentralized use to centralized use, and improve the use effect of fiscal funds. Give full play to the guiding role of financial funds, and make full use of tax incentives, deferment of tax collection or return after tax collection to indirectly support small and medium-sized enterprises.

the second is to promote the innovation of financing methods and ease the financial difficulties of enterprises. Actively encourage product innovation of financial institutions,

while maintaining the rigidity of moderately tight monetary policy, maintain moderate flexibility. Accelerate the expansion of financing platform for SME venture loans, and further expand the scale of financing platform while grasping the risks of the platform. Actively promote the operation experience of financing platform, and guide more commercial banks to increase credit support for small and medium-sized enterprises through financial innovation. Actively explore the direct financing of growing small and medium-sized enterprises through collective bond issuance, set up a small and medium-sized enterprise insurance fund and a small and medium-sized enterprise collective bond issuance subsidy fund, and appropriately reduce the cost of collective bond issuance by small and medium-sized enterprises. Make full use of

the characteristics of relatively simple issuance procedures, relatively low financing cost and long service life of funds

, explore the issuance of medium-term notes for small and medium-sized enterprises, and optimize the financing term structure of small and medium-sized enterprises. Carry out

company equity pledge registration business, revitalize the equity of unlisted companies, and provide low-cost financing channels for enterprises.

encourage the establishment of venture capital institutions for small and medium-sized enterprises, establish venture capital guidance funds, and accelerate the development of venture capital for small and medium-sized enterprises.

the third is to speed up the innovation of land use and rationally arrange the land for enterprises. Innovate the land use system, provide enterprises with

development space by classification, and arrange corresponding entrepreneurial sites for different enterprise groups. Incorporate the land for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises into the overall land use planning and urban and rural construction planning, and rationally arrange the necessary space according to the development needs of small and medium-sized enterprises.

fourth, appropriately adjust the policies concerning enterprises to reduce the pressure of enterprise development. Adhere to entrepreneurship to promote employment, implement the specific requirements of the Labor Contract Law step by step from low to high on the premise of actively implementing the Labor Contract Law, and give start-ups and micro-enterprises an appropriate transition period or buffer period. According to the

characteristics of the enterprise's industry and scale, adhere to the classified guidance and do not make a one-size-fits-all approach. Seriously study the collection methods of land use tax, and treat enterprises with different land area and different production types differently. For small and medium-sized enterprises with current operational difficulties, if it is really difficult to pay the land use tax, the land use tax may be postponed or reduced. The expenses incurred by small enterprises for research and technological development, as well as the expenses entrusted to other units for research and trial production, can be included in the production cost of

and allowed to be charged before tax.

the fifth is to improve the foreign trade export environment and resolve the foreign trade risks of enterprises. Guide enterprises to lock in exchange rate risks by means of forward settlement and sale of foreign exchange and opening foreign exchange transactions, and reduce losses caused by exchange rate fluctuations. Support industries such as household appliances, tools, stainless steel, etc., which have a large export volume and are easily affected by trade barriers, and set up sales companies abroad to spread the export risks of enterprises, reduce intermediate links and improve profits. Improve the foreign trade information collection and early warning mechanism, carry out

government cooperation, and jointly collect information such as international trade barriers and national processing trade policy trends, so that enterprises can

know as soon as possible. Small and medium-sized enterprises are encouraged to break through technical barriers, and in view of the restrictive factors such as technology, talents and capital of small and medium-sized enterprises, a leading enterprise is adopted to take the lead, while other enterprises are assisted and politically