Bank loans can be roughly divided into commercial loans and non-commercial loans. Mortgage loans, credit loans, secured loans and mortgage loans are all commercial loans, while loans such as provident fund loans and national policy loans are non-commercial loans.
Mortgage loan refers to a loan business conducted by mortgage. For example, housing mortgage loan is a personal housing loan business in which buyers use the purchased housing as collateral and the real estate enterprises that purchase the housing provide regular guarantee.
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Mortgage loan processing program
The specific procedures for property buyers to apply for real estate mortgage are as follows:
(1) Buyers who want to get real estate mortgage loan services should pay attention to this aspect when choosing real estate. When buyers learn that some projects can apply for mortgage loans in advertisements or through the introduction of sales staff, they should further confirm whether the real estate developed and built by developers has won the support of banks to ensure the smooth acquisition of mortgage loans.
(2) After the purchaser applying for mortgage loan confirms that the selected property is supported by bank mortgage, he should know the bank's provisions on mortgage loan support for the purchaser from the bank or the law firm designated by the bank, prepare relevant legal documents and fill in the application form for mortgage loan.
(3) The bank that signed the house purchase contract receives the legal documents related to the mortgage application submitted by the purchaser, and after confirming that the purchaser meets the mortgage loan conditions through examination, it will issue a loan consent notice or a mortgage loan commitment letter to the purchaser. Property buyers can sign the "Pre-sale Sales Contract of Commercial Housing" with developers or their agents.
(4) After signing the house purchase contract and obtaining the payment voucher, the buyer signs the house mortgage loan contract with the developer and the bank with the relevant legal documents stipulated by the bank, and specifies the amount, term, interest rate, repayment method and other rights and obligations of the mortgage loan.
(5) mortgage registration, insurance buyers, developers, banks with housing mortgage loan contract, purchase contract to the real estate management department for mortgage registration procedures. If the house is delivered in advance, the mortgage registration shall be changed after completion.
Under normal circumstances, due to the relatively long term of mortgage loans, banks require buyers to apply for personal and property insurance to prevent loan risks. Property buyers should list the bank as the first beneficiary when purchasing insurance, and the insurance shall not be interrupted during the loan performance, and the insurance amount shall not be less than the total value of the collateral. The policy was handed over to the bank before the principal and interest of the loan were paid off.
(6) After the signing of the mortgage loan contract, the buyer opens a special repayment account in the financial institution designated by the bank according to the contract, and signs a power of attorney to authorize the institution to pay the bank's loan principal and interest and the arrears related to the mortgage loan contract from this account.
The bank is confirming that the buyers meet the mortgage loan conditions and fulfill the obligations stipulated in the building mortgage loan contract. After handling the relevant formalities, the loan will be transferred to the bank supervision account opened by the developer in the bank as the purchase money of the purchaser.