Through the effective adjustment of the iron and steel industry by the state, we can not only optimize the operating environment of advanced enterprises, but also reduce the procurement cost of iron and steel enterprises and improve the overall level of China's iron and steel enterprises.
The key for the state to limit steel production is to eliminate backward, illegal and safe production capacity that endangers people's safety. In 20 14, China's steel output (tabulated data) was 860 million tons, accounting for half of the world's steel output1640 million tons, and the actual production capacity1500 million tons was seriously surplus. Only relying on market regulation is far from eliminating these backward overproduction. We should give full play to the comprehensive role of government technology threshold, environmental protection threshold, tax leverage and law enforcement tools. Specifically: 1. Establish strict industry access standards. Can not meet the standards, are not allowed to transform, to shut down the demolition; 2. Clean up the approval procedures. Any production capacity that has not been approved for construction first shall be investigated for the responsibility of local officials and the president of the loan bank, and the disciplinary Committee shall take the lead in cleaning it up; 3. Establish a strict networked monitoring network for environmental pollutant discharge, and crack down on the low-cost living space where private enterprises can't illegally build sewage and dust removal facilities, and the competition mode of steel production that sacrifices public interests to gain personal interests; 4. All the taxes in the steel industry are collected by the central government, leaving no benefits for local protectionism; 5. Crack down on the use of illegally produced steel, leaving future generations with sequelae such as fragile buildings, potholes and bridge collapse; 6. Cooperate with Interpol to recover the funds that the bosses of private steel enterprises took from state-owned banks and transferred to foreign companies, so as to compensate for the trauma left to the environment and people's health; 7. The state manages iron ore imports in a unified way (just like Japan and other countries manage strategic materials), distributes them in a unified way according to legal steel production capacity, and cuts off illegal production capacity.